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Nature:2014 论文指数生命科学高校风云人物

2015-01-06 何嫱 生物通

2014年12月Nature杂志推出了有关中国的一期特别增刊“Nature Index: 2014 China”。 根据自然的"加权分值计数法"指数(WFC)评分,中国成为了仅次于美国的世界第二大科研产出国家。在这期的特刊中,Nature分析了2013年1月1日到12月31日中国发表的论文情况,聚焦了对某些极高质量的研究做出贡献的城市、研究机构和个别研究人员。 在生命科学领域,除了之

2014年12月Nature杂志推出了有关中国的一期特别增刊“Nature Index: 2014 China”。 根据自然的"加权分值计数法"指数(WFC)评分,中国成为了仅次于美国的世界第二大科研产出国家。在这期的特刊中,Nature分析了2013年1月1日到12月31日中国发表的论文情况,聚焦了对某些极高质量的研究做出贡献的城市、研究机构和个别研究人员。 

在生命科学领域,除了之前报道的清华大学生命科学学院的施一公教授、陈晔光教授、王佳伟(Jiawei Wang)助理教授;复旦大学生物化学和分子生物学系的徐彦辉教授、雷群英教授;以及上海交通大学的陈赛娟院士、宁光教授和张大兵教授之外(延伸阅读:Nature特刊:2014论文指数风云人物之复旦、上海交大篇)。为2014年中国论文指数做出重大贡献的中国各大高校的研究人员还包括有:

南京大学 

化学化工学院的鞠熀先(Huangxian Ju) 教授、徐静娟(Jingjuan Xu)教授和陈洪渊(Hongyuan Chen)院士是南京大学论文指数的最大贡献者。鞠熀先现担任生命分析化学国家重点实验室的主任,共发表了13篇有关荧光传感器的论文(WFC),荧光感受器在生物成像领域具有广泛的应用。徐静娟教授和陈洪渊院士合著了9篇有关电化学发光的研究论文,这种生物传感技术可利用来检测细胞表面的蛋白质和DNA。 

南京医科大学 

南京医科大学的沈洪兵(Hongbing Shen)教授是该校论文指数的最大贡献者,共领导了5项全基因组关联研究(WFC=1.4),所有论文均发表在《自然遗传学》(Nature Genetics)杂志上。

武汉大学 

生命科学学院的舒红兵(Hongbing Shu)是武汉大学生命科学领域最大的贡献者,共发表了4篇先天免疫研究论文(WFC = 3.4)。具体说来,舒红兵院士研究了一些酶抑制肿瘤坏死因子和白细胞介素等信号分子的机制。这些研究结果对于开发癌症疗法以及理解炎症具有重要的意义。同样来自生命科学学院的付向东(Xiangdong Fu)也是论文指数的重要贡献者,他发表了4篇细胞重编程论文(WFC = 1.8),其中有2篇发表在《细胞》(Cell)杂志上。其中一篇文章“Direct conversion of fibroblasts to neurons by reprogramming PTB-regulated RNA circuits”被中国科学技术信息研究所列为2013年中国百篇最具影响力的学术论文之一。

中国科技大学 

中国科技大学生命科学领域最好的研究大多数是由来自生物大分子结构与功能研究部的田志刚(Zhigang Tian)教授。田教授发表了6篇关于自然杀伤细胞调控功能的研究论文(WFC=4.2),占据了中国科技大学生命科学WFC的13%

东北师范大学

东北师范大学(Northeast Normal University, NENU)论文指数的最大贡献者是来自植被生态学重点实验室的古生物学家胡东宇(Dongyu Hu),他合著了两篇关于有羽毛恐龙的研究论文,其中一篇发表在Nature杂志上,阐明了鸟类的进化和飞行的起源。

中山大学 

来自中山大学的张勤奋(Qinfen Zhang)副教授合著了一篇揭示登革热病毒粒子的蛋白结构,这篇文章发表在《自然结构与分子生物学》(Nature Structural & Molecular Biology)杂志上。

天津大学 

天津大学化学系的马军安(Jun'an Ma)教授发表了三篇关于合成有机氟化合物的文章。“我们发现了一种构建三氟甲基吡唑(Trifluoromethyl pyrazole)的方法,这可以用于治疗艾滋病或关节炎,”他说。

华大基因研究院(BGI) 

华大基因研究院共发表了51篇论文(WFC=15.3),其中7篇发表在Nature和Science杂志上(WFC=1.8)。BGI的创始人及院长王俊(Jun Wang)是其中大部分论文的项目领导者。2013年,他发表了35篇论文(WFC=11.7),其中最引人注意的研究论文分别揭示了面包小麦、蝙蝠和野鸽的基因组。发表在Science杂志上的论文“Comparative analysis of bat genomes provides insight into the evolution of flight and immunity”是中国2013最有影响力的论文之一。
其次便是华大基因研究院的徐讯(Xun Xu)和张国捷(Guojie Zhang),他们各自发表了3篇论文。徐讯的三篇论文(WFC=1)解析了家山羊、中国梨和旱稻的基因组;张国捷的论文(WFC=0.9)则解析了软壳海龟、绿壳龟的基因组,其中一篇还比较了现代家马和晚更新世马的基因组。 

香港

香港大学的强项是在微生物学/病毒学领域。来自港大公共卫生学院的管轶(Yi Guan)教授和裴伟士(Joseph Sriyal Malik Peiris)教授是这一领域最重要的贡献者,有三篇论文解析了禽流感和猪流感病毒的传染力和传播,包括一篇Nature论文和一篇Science论文。香港浸会大学的黄文成(Ricky Man Shing Wong)教授发表了两篇有关荧光探针开发的论文。此外香港浸会大学的马迪龙(Edmond Dik Lung Ma)博士也发表了两篇荧光探针相关领域的研究论文(WFC=1.7)。

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    2015-12-11 liye789132251
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    2015-01-08 zjubiostat
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    2015-01-07 lovetcm

    华大变成半个大学了。

    0

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    2015-01-06 117.136.38.13

    BGI绝对亮点

    0

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