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美国FDA批准新型抗菌药物治疗严重肺病

2018-09-29 MedSci MedSci原创

美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)于9月28日批准了一种新型抗菌药物,Arikayce(阿米卡星脂质体吸入悬浮液),用于治疗由特定细菌感染引起的严重肺病。

美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)于928日批准了一种新型抗菌药物,Arikayce(阿米卡星脂质体吸入悬浮液),用于治疗由特定细菌感染引起的严重肺病。鸟分枝杆菌复合体(MAC)是一种非结核分枝杆菌(NTM),常见于水和土壤中。MAC感染患者的症状包括持续性咳嗽、疲劳、体重减轻、盗汗和呼吸急促等。目前,常规抗菌治疗对MAC感染的人群尚无疗效。

阿米卡星是一种氨基糖苷类抗生素,用于治疗多种细菌感染。阿米卡星依靠于细菌30S亚基结合,阻断细菌蛋白质合成而起到抗菌作用。阿米卡星常用于治疗严重的多药物耐药的革兰氏阴性菌医院获得性感染,如绿脓杆菌、不动杆菌和肠杆菌等。 

FDA专员医学博士Scott Gottlieb说:由于细菌持续生长,且不受现有抗生素的影响,我们需要鼓励开发能够治疗耐药性感染的药物。我们希望这项批准能够刺激更多的抗菌药物的开发,用于治疗严重或危及生命的感染


原始出处:

http://www.firstwordpharma.com/node/1594149?tsid=4#axzz5SJBcSQbc

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    2019-05-08 amy0559
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    2018-10-01 lhlxtx
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