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ARD:巴瑞替尼治疗类风湿关节炎的安全性:长期扩展研究和综合数据库的最终结果

2021-11-02 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

报告巴瑞替尼(一种口服可逆的选择性Janus激酶JAK1/JAK2抑制剂)在活动性类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 患者中已完成的扩展试验的长期安全性。

     目的:巴瑞替尼是用于治疗类风湿性关节炎(RA)的口服、可逆性和选择性Janus激酶(JAK)1/ JAK2抑制剂。巴瑞替尼的有效性和安全性,已从先前的II期和III期随机对照试验和开放标签、长期拓展试验中得出。这篇研究报告巴瑞替尼在活动性RA患者中已完成的扩展试验的长期安全性。

     方法:从接受任何巴瑞替尼剂量 (All-bari-RA) 患者的综合数据库(9III/II/Ib期和1个长期扩展)总结了治疗中出现的不良事件。估计了恶性肿瘤(不包括非黑色素瘤皮肤癌(NMSC))的标准化发病率(SIR)和标准化死亡率(SMR。在曾服用2 mg4 mg 巴瑞替尼的患者亚组中进行了额外分析。

      结果:3770名患者接受了巴瑞替尼(14 744患者暴露年(PYE)。对于严重感染、带状疱疹和主要不良心血管事件(MACE),每100名患者年的All-bari-RA发病率(IR)分别为 2.63.00.5。在≥50岁且有≥1个心血管危险因素的患者中,MACEIR0.7795% CI 0.56 -1.04)。前48周内恶性肿瘤(不包括NMSC)的IR0.6,此后保持稳定(IR 1.0)。不包括NMSC的恶性肿瘤的SIR1.0795% CI 0.90 -1.26),SMR0.7495% CI 0.59-0.92)。深静脉血栓形成(DVT)/肺栓塞(PE)DVTPEAll-bari-RA IR分别为 0.595% CI 0.38-0.61)、0.495% CI 0.26-0.45)和 0.395% CI 0.18-0.35)。死亡、严重感染、DVT/PEMACE的暴露调整IR(每100 PYE)没有明显的剂量差异。

      结论:在这项包括来自3770名活动性RA患者的巴瑞替尼长期数据(中位4.6年,最长9.3年)综合分析中,巴瑞替尼保持了与早期分析相似的安全性特征。没有发现新的不良安全信息。

 

出处:

Taylor PC, et al. Ann Rheum Dis 2021;0:1–9. doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221276

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    2021-11-05 lmm397
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    2021-11-03 1207866fm50(暂无昵称)

    谢谢分享

    0

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    2021-11-03 ms8000000444017043

    厉害

    0

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