Baidu
map

PLoS One:在中国天津,养宠物与儿童哮喘和过敏的关系研究

2018-06-05 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员在天津0-8岁儿童中,进行了旨在探究童年时期养宠物与哮喘和过敏之间关系的研究。研究人员分析了7360个父母或者是监护人报道的案例。研究发现,1490(231.6%)个家庭在调查期间饲养宠物,其中4%为养猫,14.7%为养狗。在1岁儿童中,1196(18.4%)个家庭饲养宠物,其中3.2%为养猫,13.7%为养狗。在儿童早期,与宠物的接触能够显著的增加喘息、干咳和诊断性鼻炎的风险。1

最近,有研究人员在天津0-8岁儿童中,进行了旨在探究童年时期养宠物与哮喘和过敏之间关系的研究。

研究人员分析了7360个父母或者是监护人报道的案例。研究发现,1490(231.6%)个家庭在调查期间饲养宠物,其中4%为养猫,14.7%为养狗。在1岁儿童中,1196(18.4%)个家庭饲养宠物,其中3.2%为养猫,13.7%为养狗。在儿童早期,与宠物的接触能够显著的增加喘息、干咳和诊断性鼻炎的风险。17.9%的父母报道具有回避行为,比如由于家庭中哮喘或者过敏而不养宠物或者限制养宠物。在调整个回避行为之后,养宠物对儿童健康的影响的副作用表现的更加明显,比如诊断性哮喘AOR为3.37(1.58-7.19),诊断性鼻炎AOR为3.60 (2.07-6.27) ,诊断性湿疹AOR为1.92 (1.31-2.81)。另外,研究人员在喘息、湿疹和诊断性湿疹与养宠物之间发现了剂量响应。

最后,研究人员指出,天津儿童早期对宠物的接触是年龄在0-8岁儿童发展为哮喘和过敏的一个风险因子。

原始出处:


本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1790218, encodeId=4f3f1e90218c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Thu Jun 14 17:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1295948, encodeId=964c1295948ca, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5d41282361d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童哮喘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28236, encryptionId=5d41282361d, topicName=儿童哮喘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Thu Jun 07 10:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321923, encodeId=db553219237a, content=增加了知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0af42337291, createdName=12282355m97暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 11:45:07 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321921, encodeId=657732192158, content=有儿童尽量别养宠物, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=2, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0af42337291, createdName=12282355m97暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 11:42:04 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321716, encodeId=af23321e1645, content=了解一下.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=178, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Tue Jun 05 20:50:51 CST 2018, time=2018-06-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1790218, encodeId=4f3f1e90218c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Thu Jun 14 17:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1295948, encodeId=964c1295948ca, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5d41282361d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童哮喘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28236, encryptionId=5d41282361d, topicName=儿童哮喘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Thu Jun 07 10:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321923, encodeId=db553219237a, content=增加了知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0af42337291, createdName=12282355m97暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 11:45:07 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321921, encodeId=657732192158, content=有儿童尽量别养宠物, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=2, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0af42337291, createdName=12282355m97暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 11:42:04 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321716, encodeId=af23321e1645, content=了解一下.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=178, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Tue Jun 05 20:50:51 CST 2018, time=2018-06-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1790218, encodeId=4f3f1e90218c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Thu Jun 14 17:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1295948, encodeId=964c1295948ca, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5d41282361d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童哮喘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28236, encryptionId=5d41282361d, topicName=儿童哮喘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Thu Jun 07 10:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321923, encodeId=db553219237a, content=增加了知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0af42337291, createdName=12282355m97暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 11:45:07 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321921, encodeId=657732192158, content=有儿童尽量别养宠物, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=2, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0af42337291, createdName=12282355m97暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 11:42:04 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321716, encodeId=af23321e1645, content=了解一下.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=178, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Tue Jun 05 20:50:51 CST 2018, time=2018-06-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-06-06 12282355m97暂无昵称

    增加了知识

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1790218, encodeId=4f3f1e90218c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Thu Jun 14 17:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1295948, encodeId=964c1295948ca, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5d41282361d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童哮喘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28236, encryptionId=5d41282361d, topicName=儿童哮喘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Thu Jun 07 10:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321923, encodeId=db553219237a, content=增加了知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0af42337291, createdName=12282355m97暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 11:45:07 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321921, encodeId=657732192158, content=有儿童尽量别养宠物, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=2, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0af42337291, createdName=12282355m97暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 11:42:04 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321716, encodeId=af23321e1645, content=了解一下.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=178, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Tue Jun 05 20:50:51 CST 2018, time=2018-06-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-06-06 12282355m97暂无昵称

    有儿童尽量别养宠物

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1790218, encodeId=4f3f1e90218c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Thu Jun 14 17:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1295948, encodeId=964c1295948ca, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5d41282361d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童哮喘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28236, encryptionId=5d41282361d, topicName=儿童哮喘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Thu Jun 07 10:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321923, encodeId=db553219237a, content=增加了知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0af42337291, createdName=12282355m97暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 11:45:07 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321921, encodeId=657732192158, content=有儿童尽量别养宠物, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=2, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0af42337291, createdName=12282355m97暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 11:42:04 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=321716, encodeId=af23321e1645, content=了解一下.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=178, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Tue Jun 05 20:50:51 CST 2018, time=2018-06-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-06-05 天地飞扬

    了解一下.谢谢分享!

    0

相关资讯

BMJ:治疗儿童湿疹 沐浴液添加剂成“鸡肋”?

作为一种常见疾病,儿童湿疹可能会给患儿及其家庭带来重大影响。指南建议,完整的润肤疗法是治疗湿疹的主要手段,应定期局部使用糖皮质激素或钙调神经磷酸酶抑制剂。然而,相比于更便宜的肥皂,润肤添加剂真的能获得更好的疗效吗?2018年5月,发表在《BMJ》的一项由英国科学家进行的随机对照试验,考察了润肤浴添加剂治疗儿童湿疹的疗效。

孩子晕车有三大原因

每逢节假日,孩子们经常随父母一起外出游玩。但是在路途上,常常看见有些孩子哭闹,甚至恶心呕吐,看着孩子胆汁都快吐出来了,家长们又心疼又束手无策。那么,孩子晕车怎么办呢?

基因诊疗时代,排查儿童的隐形杀手!

对于罕见疾病尚无有效的治疗方法,超过95%的罕见病没有FDA或EMA通过的上市药物,约80%的罕见病是由基因引起的。只能广泛开展产前筛查与产前诊断,及时诊断胎儿异常,适时终止妊娠,降低出生缺陷。

世界遗尿日|儿童尿床可持续到成年,专家呼吁尽早治疗

“曾经有一个20多岁的女孩子因为夜遗尿找我看病,因为我们是儿童医院是不看成人的,她为了挂我们医院的号,还专门把年龄从原来20多岁改成18岁,不然不给她挂号。因为怕被人知道,她不敢出门旅游,不敢交男朋友。”中华医学会儿科分会肾脏学组副组长毛建华教授说,每年儿童夜遗尿是有12-15%的自愈率,但是有很多夜遗尿的患者,他们的症状会持续到成年,甚至有些人终生都会有,“尿床是病,尽早正规治疗对于孩子的

10 月 1 日起全面实施残疾儿童康复救助制度

中国残疾人联合会副理事长贾勇 1 日在国务院新闻办公室召开的国务院政策例行吹风会上表示,我国将于 2018 年 10 月 1 日起全面实施残疾儿童康复救助制度。

对占半数以上的“小眼镜”们 我国有了诊治指南

在我国,近视患病人数已超4.5亿,其中,青少年近视发病率高达50%-60%,人数已近2.7亿。与此同时,弱视患病人数已超3千万,学龄儿童弱视发病率约为1.3%-3%……众多数据背后折射出的,是我国儿童青少年患眼病人群数量庞大。这一现象着实让人堪忧。借着第23个“全国爱眼日”,6月4日上午,国家卫生健康委员会(下称国家卫健委)召开“科学防控近视,关爱孩子眼健康”专题新闻发布会。近日,《近视防治指南》

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map