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Lancet Oncol:弥漫型腱鞘膜巨细胞瘤手术结果研究

2019-04-26 MedSci MedSci原创

研究发现,外科治疗并非每个弥漫型腱鞘膜巨细胞瘤患者的最终治疗方法,因为它涉及局部复发性疾病的高风险和相对较高的术后并发症风险

弥漫性腱膜型巨细胞瘤是一种罕见的局部侵袭性软组织肿瘤,临床和手术结果取决于多种因素,包括术前诊断评估,疾病定位和程度以及治疗方式。近日我们进行了一项回顾性队列研究,以确定外科治疗方案对弥漫型腱膜巨细胞瘤患者的手术结果、并发症和功能结果。

研究收集了1990-2017年的患者资料,患者年龄不限,患有组织学证实的大关节扩散型腱鞘巨细胞瘤,考察数据包括入院状态、治疗日期、参与治疗类型以及治疗后的首次局部复发。研究人员采用非参数化方法来评估初次手术切除后3年、5年和10年的无复发生存率。

研究收集了1192例患者信息,其中966例(81%)接受了手术治疗。1192例患者中有758例(64%)有膝关节受累,1163例完全掌握手术类型的患者中有628例(54%)进行开放性滑膜切除术。平均随访54个月,966例手术治疗病例中有425例(44%)出现复发性疾病,3年无复发生存率为62%,5年无复发为55%,10年无复发为40%。906名有完整手术并发症数据的患者中,有105名(12%)报告了手术并发症。434例患者中,手术治疗后疼痛改善了255例(59%),453例有完整数据的患者中,肿胀改善了328例(72%)。

研究发现,外科治疗并非每个弥漫型腱鞘膜巨细胞瘤患者的最终治疗方法,因为它涉及局部复发性疾病的高风险和相对较高的术后并发症风险。

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    2019-11-07 minlingfeng
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    2020-04-08 howi
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    2019-04-28 wwzzly
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