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Lancet:Guselkumab vs Secukinumab用于中重度银屑病

2019-08-14 MedSci MedSci原创

IL-23p19抑制剂Guselkumab对于中重度银屑病的长期治疗效果优于Secukinumab

针对白细胞介素23和白细胞介素17a可有效治疗中重度银屑病。在III期Eclipse研究中,研究人员比较了IL-23p19抑制剂Guselkumab与IL-17a抑制剂Securkinumab在第48周的临床反应差异。

本研究在9个国家,142个临床研究中心开展, 18岁或以上,有中度至重度斑块型银屑病患者参与,患者随机接受Guselkumab(第0周和第4周各100 mg,然后每8周一次)或Securkinumab(第0周、第1周、第2周、第3周和第4周各300 mg,然后每4周一次)。研究的主要终点是48周银屑病面积和严重程度指数减少90%患者比例(PASI 90反应),次要终点各组在第12和48周获得PASI 75应答、12周PASI 90应答、12周PASI 75应答、48周PASI 100应答、48周全面评估(IGA)评分为0[清除]、48周IGA评分为0或1[最低]的患者比例。

1048名患者参与研究,其中Guselkumab组534人,Secukinumab组514人。48周Guselkumab组PASI 90达标率优于Secukinumab组(451 vs 360例,84% vs 70%)。组间12周及48周PASI 75 达标率差异不显著(452 vs 412例, 85% vs 80%)。组间不良事件、感染和严重不良事件发生率差异不显著,治疗安全性与先前研究相似。

研究认为,IL-23p19抑制剂Guselkumab对于中重度银屑病的长期治疗效果优于Secukinumab。

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    2019-10-30 howi
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    2020-01-31 snf701207
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