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Am J Cardiol:研究显示,PCI增加了依赖胰岛素的糖尿病患者心梗死风险

2018-01-07 Heather_z727译自 Healio 来宝网

糖尿病是一种威胁全球健康的慢性疾病,随着病情的发展,大部分糖尿病患者都由最初的药物控制转变为胰岛素控制。胰岛素逐渐成为了糖尿病患者离不开的存在。

糖尿病是一种威胁全球健康的慢性疾病,随着病情的发展,大部分糖尿病患者都由最初的药物控制转变为胰岛素控制。胰岛素逐渐成为了糖尿病患者离不开的存在。

根据发表在《美国心脏病学杂志》上的一项研究,糖尿病患者在经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后1年内,无论是否患有慢性肾脏疾病,其心梗死和其他死亡的风险都会增加。

来自西奈山心脏医院的研究人员们回顾了2009年至2014年17898名接受PCI治疗的患者数据。患者按慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)的状况和他们接受的糖尿病治疗的类型分类。根据CKD状态和糖尿病治疗(口服药物与胰岛素治疗),主要的结果是1年时的心梗死和其他原因的死亡。

研究人员对术后30天和1年中的患者进行了电话随访。随访期间还回顾了临床访问和医疗记录。研究人员将所有的患者资料进行分类,将它们分为:不需要胰岛素也没有CKD的患者,胰岛素治疗的患者,患有慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者等。通过对比发现,研究人员发现胰岛素治疗组和非糖尿病组的死亡率均较高。

研究人员在报告中指出:“糖尿病是一种高度流行的疾病,与心血管疾病发病率和死亡率显着增加有关,我们的研究结果表明,依赖胰岛素的糖尿病患者由于心梗死和其他原因死亡的风险增加了四分之一。”

 

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    2018-06-26 baoya
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    2018-01-07 1e0e5697m83(暂无匿称)

    henhao

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