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JAMA:LDCT筛查肺癌中的过度诊断

2015-03-30 张福奎 译 医学论坛网

摘要意义:筛查肺癌有可能降低死亡率,但除了检出侵袭性肿瘤之外,筛查还可检出本来可能不会引起临床症状的惰性肿瘤。这些过度诊断的病例代表筛查的一种重要潜在危害,因为可招致额外费用、焦虑以及和癌症治疗有关的病残。目的:估算美国国家肺癌筛查试验(NLST)中的过度诊断。设计、场所和参与者 NLST 是在观察了 6.4 年的 53452 例肺癌高危者中,比较应用低剂量计算机化体层摄影(LDct)与胸

摘要


意义:筛查肺癌有可能降低死亡率,但除了检出侵袭性肿瘤之外,筛查还可检出本来可能不会引起临床症状的惰性肿瘤。这些过度诊断的病例代表筛查的一种重要潜在危害,因为可招致额外费用、焦虑以及和癌症治疗有关的病残。

目的:估算美国国家肺癌筛查试验(NLST)中的过度诊断。设计、场所和参与者 NLST 是在观察了 6.4 年的 53452 例肺癌高危者中,比较应用低剂量计算机化体层摄影(LDct)与胸部 X 线片(CXR)进行筛查的一项随机试验。我们应用 NLST 的数据,对 NLST 中的 LDCT 组与 CXR组相比的额外肺癌数进行了估算。

主要转归和检测指标:我们计算了过度诊断的 2 种检测指标:通过 LDCT 筛查检出的肺癌为过度诊断的概率(PS),定义为通过 LDCT 检出的额外肺癌数,除以 LDCT 组筛查检出的所有肺癌数,以及相对于预防 1 例肺癌死亡所需要筛查的人数,考虑为过度诊断的病例数。

结果:在随访期间,NLST 的 LDCT 组报告了 1089 例肺癌,CXR 组报告了 969 例肺癌。通过 LDCT 筛查所检出的任何肺癌,其过度诊断的概率为 18.5%[95%可信区间(CI)为 5.4%~30.6%],通过 LDCT 筛查所检出的非小细胞肺癌,其过度诊断的概率为 22.5%(95%CI 为 9.7%~34.3%),通过 LDCT 筛查所检出的细支气管肺泡癌,其过度诊断的概率为 78.9%(95%CI 为 62.2%~93.5%)。在 NLST 中,为了预防 1 例肺癌死亡所需要筛查的 320 名参与者中,发现过度诊断的病例数为 1.38。

结论和相关性:NLST 中,通过 LDCT 所检出的所有肺癌中,超过 18%似乎为惰性肿瘤,在描述 LDCT 筛查肺癌的危险时,应该考虑到过度诊断。      
        
疾病筛查从概念上讲是简单的:在早期阶段识别疾病,增加治愈的可能性。然而,涉及到的权衡问题,包括假阳性检查结果,以及诊断临床上无意义的病灶,使作出筛查的决定变得复杂。这可能就是医师和患者对(解决以下问题)感到困难的原因:化解筛查项目内在的权衡问题,并且找到筛查在预防中的合适位置。有关乳腺癌、宫颈癌和前列腺癌筛查中这些(利弊)权衡问题的公开讨论,已经增加了人们对危害和效益不确定性的认识,并且正在为降低筛查强度的决策提供信息。目前,对于肺癌,既然有降低社会疾病负担的其他方法可用,是时候就筛查的(利弊)权衡以及恰当作用,着手进行新的讨论了。尽管早期研究提示,CXR筛查肺癌是无效的,但2011年NLST发现,每年进行1次LDCT扫描、检查3次,对较高危患者进行筛查,可以使肺癌死亡率降低16%(危险比为0.84,95%CI为0.75~0.95;6.5年内,绝对危险从21/1000降至18/1000)1,2。NLST的参与者为有30包-年吸烟史、年龄为55~74岁的基本健康成人1,2。这些结果引出对肺癌筛查的许多推荐意见。依赖于来自美国国立癌症研究所癌症干预和监测建模网络的模型,美国预防事务特别工作组(USPSTF)推荐,对有>30包-年吸烟史的成人,应进行更高强度的筛查:他们应该从55岁到80岁,每年都接受LDCT,而不是NLST中,年龄为55~74岁的人只进行每年1次,共3次的筛查3。
        
在可以推荐筛查之前,应考虑权衡筛查的效益与危害以及花费。关于LDCT筛查的危害,仅部分已知4,NLST发现,筛查检测的假阳性率高:LDCT组中39.1%的参与者至少有1次扫描结果为假阳性,几乎所有人都需要接受某种诊断性评估。尽管这些评估中大多数只是涉及进一步影像学检查,但接受有创性操作、无肺癌的研究参与者例数,远远超过通过筛查使生命得到延长者的例数。筛查检测阳性的许多LDCT参与者的诊断性评估结果不确定,导致长期监测和患者持续的不确定性。应用LDCT进行筛查的另外一组患者,有某种与肺癌无关的偶然放射学所见。这些发现通常导致不会使患者获益的诊断性评估。
        
新增的肺癌筛查危害为过度诊断:检出临床无意义的肺癌。过度诊断的个体被给予癌症的诊断,并且有可能接受不必要的治疗。被标注为患有肺癌,可改变一个人的生活。常见焦虑、抑郁、尴尬以及对家庭和工作关系的破坏。对过度诊断肺癌的不必要治疗,进一步使患者暴露于手术、放疗和化疗的危害。
        
在《JAMA内科学》上报告,补充建模并对NLST数据进行的一项仔细分析中,帕茨等5对LDCT筛查人群和未筛查的相同人群中的癌症诊断进行了比较。作者估计,在7年随访后,筛查检出的非小细胞肺癌将有31%为过度诊断,对于避免了死于肺癌的每一个人,过度诊断的癌症比率为1.38。
        
考虑到效益与危害和花费之间的权衡,是否应该发起全国范围的肺癌筛查项目?如果应该发起,哪些人群应该接受筛查以及筛查多久?在某些方面,(利弊)权衡结果看来具有前景:应用LDCT筛查与应用乳腺X线照相筛查相比,每筛查1000个人得以避免的癌症死亡人数较多(3对1)6。然而,对于肺癌筛查的生理和心理危害――包括假阳性、诊断检查、不确定结果和偶然所见以及过度诊断的影响4――在实施肺癌筛查之前,应该给予慎重考虑。
       
此外,肺癌筛查的社会效益有限。大多数肺癌死亡发生于并不符合NLST标准的个体。一项研究估计,以NLST建模的(美国)全国筛查项目,可以使美国每年16万例肺癌死亡中的6500~8000例死亡得以避免7。为了增加社会效益,几种推荐意见已经建议扩大适合筛查的人群(例如,从50岁时开始,80岁时结束,或者要求的吸烟包-年数更少),以及如同USPSTF最近所推荐的,进行更长期的筛查(例如,年龄55~80岁:每年1次)。然而,尚不清楚,是否为了使免于肺癌死亡的人数有些许增加,而招致危害和花费的增加,都是合理的。
        
有另外一种方法可以减少肺癌死亡:阻止吸烟和戒烟。在1975-2000年期间,通过减少吸烟,美国有超过795000例肺癌死亡得以避免,仅于2000年,就有超过7万例肺癌死亡得以避免8。按照科尔和菲奥里的说法:“医疗机构对烟草使用,仍然是严重治疗不足”8。
        
现有各种获准的政策举措可用于进一步减少吸烟。加大力度进一步降低吸烟率的潜在社会效益,远超过筛查的潜在效益,并且没有假阳性和过度诊断的问题。
        
从这个视角考虑,问题变成:在减少肺癌死亡的合理项目中,筛查应该发挥什么样的作用。也许在这种情况下,降低筛查强度比提高筛查强度的策略更加合适。为了改善权衡(关系),首选策略可以将筛查限于NLST患者中较高危险的亚组,从而撤销筛查的部分获益,目的是减少更多的危害和花费。来自NLST的一项分析发现,筛查NLST参与者中最高危的60%,仍然可使88%的死亡得以避免,同时,检测的假阳性率降低36%10。同样地,尽管USPSTF已经推荐多达25次的每年1次筛查(年龄55~80岁),但研究将澄清减少筛查范围对效益、危害和花费的递增效应。
       
有时候,筛查的直接吸引力,可能导致对大量人群启动强化筛查项目,并未充分考虑后果和备选方案。进行中的研究和公开讨论,已经带来对筛查项目内在权衡的新认识,并且最近的推荐意见主张,对更有限的人群进行降低强度的宫颈癌、前列腺癌和乳腺癌筛查。目前,应开始新的公开讨论,以确定筛查在迎接降低肺癌死亡率挑战中的作用。

原始出处:

Russell P. Harris, MD, MPH.Starting a New Discussion About Screening for Lung Cancer[J].JAMA, 17 February 2015;313(7):717-718. doi:10.1001/jama.2014.14769.

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    2016-02-18 weiz
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  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1704885, encodeId=ed0f1e0488564, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=81e710e5515' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#LDCT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=208, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10755, encryptionId=81e710e5515, topicName=LDCT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=53a830881608, createdName=weiz, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 13:18:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1768894, encodeId=4b2b1e6889455, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=351454e3d6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CT筛查#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=242, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5473, encryptionId=351454e3d6, topicName=CT筛查)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=93a637925369, createdName=ms6747015003810650, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 05:18:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=24679, encodeId=be23246e987, content=不错,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=335, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=ac181616815, createdName=ljjj1053, createdTime=Sun May 24 12:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=20163, encodeId=579e20163fb, content=mark, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=300, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=28c01618629, createdName=twostops, createdTime=Sat Apr 11 12:10:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19120, encodeId=83eb19120ea, content=提供了很好的研究资料,大赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=299, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21641619881, createdName=Lilacs+lily, createdTime=Tue Mar 31 09:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19116, encodeId=0dde191160d, content=好!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=341, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=240612799, createdTime=Tue Mar 31 00:13:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19109, encodeId=2fa319109fb, content=mark, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=326, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2c8e1619533, createdName=cd90, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 19:51:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19106, encodeId=b8811910668, content=好文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=257, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 19:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-05-24 ljjj1053

    不错,学习了

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1704885, encodeId=ed0f1e0488564, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=81e710e5515' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#LDCT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=208, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10755, encryptionId=81e710e5515, topicName=LDCT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=53a830881608, createdName=weiz, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 13:18:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1768894, encodeId=4b2b1e6889455, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=351454e3d6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CT筛查#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=242, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5473, encryptionId=351454e3d6, topicName=CT筛查)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=93a637925369, createdName=ms6747015003810650, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 05:18:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=24679, encodeId=be23246e987, content=不错,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=335, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=ac181616815, createdName=ljjj1053, createdTime=Sun May 24 12:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=20163, encodeId=579e20163fb, content=mark, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=300, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=28c01618629, createdName=twostops, createdTime=Sat Apr 11 12:10:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19120, encodeId=83eb19120ea, content=提供了很好的研究资料,大赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=299, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21641619881, createdName=Lilacs+lily, createdTime=Tue Mar 31 09:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19116, encodeId=0dde191160d, content=好!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=341, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=240612799, createdTime=Tue Mar 31 00:13:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19109, encodeId=2fa319109fb, content=mark, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=326, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2c8e1619533, createdName=cd90, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 19:51:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19106, encodeId=b8811910668, content=好文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=257, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 19:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-04-11 twostops

    mark

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1704885, encodeId=ed0f1e0488564, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=81e710e5515' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#LDCT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=208, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10755, encryptionId=81e710e5515, topicName=LDCT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=53a830881608, createdName=weiz, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 13:18:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1768894, encodeId=4b2b1e6889455, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=351454e3d6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CT筛查#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=242, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5473, encryptionId=351454e3d6, topicName=CT筛查)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=93a637925369, createdName=ms6747015003810650, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 05:18:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=24679, encodeId=be23246e987, content=不错,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=335, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=ac181616815, createdName=ljjj1053, createdTime=Sun May 24 12:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=20163, encodeId=579e20163fb, content=mark, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=300, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=28c01618629, createdName=twostops, createdTime=Sat Apr 11 12:10:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19120, encodeId=83eb19120ea, content=提供了很好的研究资料,大赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=299, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21641619881, createdName=Lilacs+lily, createdTime=Tue Mar 31 09:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19116, encodeId=0dde191160d, content=好!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=341, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=240612799, createdTime=Tue Mar 31 00:13:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19109, encodeId=2fa319109fb, content=mark, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=326, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2c8e1619533, createdName=cd90, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 19:51:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19106, encodeId=b8811910668, content=好文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=257, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 19:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-03-31 Lilacs+lily

    提供了很好的研究资料,大赞

    0

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    2015-03-31 240612799

    好!

    0

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    2015-03-30 cd90

    mark

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1704885, encodeId=ed0f1e0488564, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=81e710e5515' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#LDCT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=208, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10755, encryptionId=81e710e5515, topicName=LDCT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=53a830881608, createdName=weiz, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 13:18:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1768894, encodeId=4b2b1e6889455, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=351454e3d6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CT筛查#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=242, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5473, encryptionId=351454e3d6, topicName=CT筛查)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=93a637925369, createdName=ms6747015003810650, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 05:18:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=24679, encodeId=be23246e987, content=不错,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=335, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=ac181616815, createdName=ljjj1053, createdTime=Sun May 24 12:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=20163, encodeId=579e20163fb, content=mark, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=300, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=28c01618629, createdName=twostops, createdTime=Sat Apr 11 12:10:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19120, encodeId=83eb19120ea, content=提供了很好的研究资料,大赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=299, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21641619881, createdName=Lilacs+lily, createdTime=Tue Mar 31 09:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19116, encodeId=0dde191160d, content=好!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=341, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=240612799, createdTime=Tue Mar 31 00:13:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19109, encodeId=2fa319109fb, content=mark, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=326, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2c8e1619533, createdName=cd90, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 19:51:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19106, encodeId=b8811910668, content=好文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=257, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 19:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-03-30 xiaoai5777

    好文章

    0

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