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Biomed Pharmacother:柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤对伴焦虑症的急性心肌梗死的治疗作用

2022-09-18 紫菀款冬 MedSci原创

探讨柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤(BFG)治疗急性心肌梗死伴焦虑的可能机制。

背景:焦虑血管疾病的常见共病,会恶化心脏功能。据报道,柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤(BFG)具有抗氧化性能,可减轻心肌缺血损伤,改善焦虑样行为。核因子红细胞2相关因子2(Nrf2)/血红素加氧酶-1(HO-1)通路是防御氧化应激和改善心脏功能的主要机制。该研究旨在探讨BFG治疗心理-心脏病的可能机制。

方法:结扎左冠状动脉前降支,结合不确定性空瓶饮水刺激法,建立AMI伴焦虑大鼠模型,给予BFG(1 mL/100 g/d灌胃)或富马酸二甲酯(DMF,10 mg/kg/d腹腔注射)6天(DMF是一种Nrf2激活剂)

超声心动图、心肌损伤标记物、H&E和Masson染色用于评估心脏功能。行为测试和海马神经递质用于记录焦虑样行为。采用免疫组织化学、RT-PCR、western blotting和生化分析来检测Nrf2/HO-1通路相关因子的蛋白和基因表达,以及氧化应激凋亡参数。

结果:AMI组和复合组大鼠出现心脏功能恶化,以及焦虑样行为。BFG改善了超声心动图指标,降低了心肌损伤标记物,并减轻了心肌病变。BFG还可以改善焦虑样行为,提高神经递质水平。BFG促进了Nrf2/HO-1通路的激活,提高了抗氧化酶活性,降低了脂质过氧化水平,并减轻了氧化损伤和细胞凋亡。DMF具有与BFG相似的治疗作用和分子机制。

结论:BFG可能通过激活Nrf2/HO-1通路,抑制氧化应激和细胞凋亡,对伴有焦虑症的AMI患者具有心理-心脏病学治疗作用

文献来源:

Shi J, Hou J, Sun Y, et al. Chaihujialonggumulitang shows psycho-cardiology therapeutic effect on acute myocardial infarction with comorbid anxiety by the activation of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and suppression of oxidative stress and apoptosis. Biomed Pharmacother. 2022;153:113437. doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113437

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    2023-04-03 sunylz
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    2022-12-04 yb6560
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1919504, encodeId=2b8e1919504ff, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4f26341994' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Bio#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3419, encryptionId=4f26341994, topicName=Bio)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12de429, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Mon Apr 03 09:25:30 CST 2023, time=2023-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908743, encodeId=c58a1908e4397, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Mon Mar 27 11:25:30 CST 2023, time=2023-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1996517, encodeId=9e32199651e97, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=149, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Sun Dec 04 14:25:30 CST 2022, time=2022-12-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787841, encodeId=48c31e8784139, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Mon May 15 11:25:30 CST 2023, time=2023-05-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2088949, encodeId=0aac208894926, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=87206e28215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'><a href='/topic/show?id=87206e28215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#焦虑#</a></a>是<a href='/topic/show?id=974e51e2810' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管#</a>疾病的常见共病,会恶化心脏功能。据报道,<a href='/topic/show?id=a2b1104e575a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤#</a>(BFG)具有<a href='/topic/show?id=6b1b553e2a6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗氧化#</a>性能,可减轻<a href='/topic/show?id=f5ce5131ec9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心肌缺血#</a>损伤,改善<a href='/topic/show?id=87206e28215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'><a href='/topic/show?id=87206e28215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#焦虑#</a></a>样行为。核因子红细胞2相关因子2(<a href='/topic/show?id=7ee51303e38' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Nrf2#</a>)/血红素加氧酶-1(<a href='/topic/show?id=a4a0104e5888' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HO-1#</a>)通路是防御<a href='/topic/show?id=0410639e2b0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#氧化应激#</a>和改善<a href='/topic/show?id=3a96514459f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心脏功能#</a>的主要机制。 不过,<a href='/topic/show?id=c01b2138812' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中医#</a>现在这样的研究,太异化了!!不值得推荐, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=180, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67282, encryptionId=87206e28215, topicName=焦虑), TopicDto(id=51728, encryptionId=974e51e2810, topicName=心血管), TopicDto(id=104757, encryptionId=a2b1104e575a, topicName=柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤), TopicDto(id=55372, encryptionId=6b1b553e2a6, topicName=抗氧化), TopicDto(id=51317, encryptionId=f5ce5131ec9, topicName=心肌缺血), TopicDto(id=13037, encryptionId=7ee51303e38, topicName=Nrf2), TopicDto(id=104758, encryptionId=a4a0104e5888, topicName=HO-1), TopicDto(id=63972, encryptionId=0410639e2b0, topicName=氧化应激), TopicDto(id=51445, encryptionId=3a96514459f, topicName=心脏功能), TopicDto(id=21388, encryptionId=c01b2138812, topicName=中医)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/Random/55971dc507c93968175ce7cc1e177b372a83869f.jpg, createdBy=f63e4754896, createdName=小小医者, createdTime=Mon Sep 19 08:48:06 CST 2022, time=2022-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2023-05-15 jj000001
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    2022-09-19 小小医者

    #焦虑##心血管#疾病的常见共病,会恶化心脏功能。据报道,#柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤#(BFG)具有#抗氧化#性能,可减轻#心肌缺血#损伤,改善#焦虑#样行为。核因子红细胞2相关因子2(#Nrf2#)/血红素加氧酶-1(#HO-1#)通路是防御#氧化应激#和改善#心脏功能#的主要机制。 不过,#中医#现在这样的研究,太异化了!!不值得推荐

    0

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