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J Rheumatol:妊娠期暴露于TNFi的母亲和胎儿结局

2018-07-14 xiangting MedSci原创

与妊娠期持续TNFi治疗的患者相比,妊娠期TNFi停药的女性围产期或产后急性发作的风险更高。

肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂(TNFi)在妊娠期的使用越来越多,但通常在妊娠中晚期予以停用。这项研究评估了与妊娠期停用TNFi的女性相比,整个妊娠期继续使用TNFi女性的母亲和胎儿结局。

研究人员回顾性分析了类风湿性关节炎(RA)、银屑病关节炎、幼年特发性关节炎(JIA)或强直性脊柱炎女性患者的结局,这些患者妊娠期暴露于TNFi。研究人员根据TNFi暴露水平和比较的结局将妊娠分为2组。

在第1组中(仅在孕早期暴露于TNFi),11名女性有14次妊娠和12名活产婴儿。2次妊娠在孕早期流产(2/14,14%),其中1个是由于活动性RA。5次妊娠(5/14,35.7%)因疾病急性发作而复杂化。8名患者(8/12,66%)产后急性发作。在第2组中(整个孕期暴露于TNFi),29名女性有32次妊娠和34名活产婴儿。2名患者有3个(3/28,10.7%)不良妊娠结局。1名患者为双胎妊娠,并在32周JIA急性发作后胎膜早破在33周早产。这名患者的第二次妊娠在妊娠前和妊娠期间因活动性JIA和溶血、肝酶升高以及39周时低血小板水平(HELLP)综合征而复杂化。另一名合并抗磷脂综合征的患者因怀疑HELLP综合征而在36周时进行剖腹产。有6次(6/32,18.7%)产后急性发作。

与妊娠期持续TNFi治疗的患者相比,妊娠期TNFi停药的女性围产期或产后急性发作的风险更高。

原始出处:

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    2018-07-16 snowpeakxu
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    2018-07-16 xiongliangxl
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    2018-07-14 329523732

    不错

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