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JCC:IBD患者营养不良发生率与营养状况评价

2017-07-30 xuyihan MedSci原创

明确炎症性肠病(IBD)患者营养不良的流行情况,分析这些患者的饮食结构和行为,研究其身体组成成分,评估其肌肉力量,并试图找到这些患者营养不良相关的危险因素。

研究目的:明确炎症性肠病IBD)患者营养不良的流行情况,分析这些患者的饮食结构和行为,研究其身体组成成分,评估其肌肉力量,并试图找到这些患者营养不良相关的危险因素。

研究方法:纳入包括来自门诊与住院的30个西班牙医疗中心的克罗恩病溃疡性结肠炎患者。使用11项调查问卷,收集患者的饮食结构和行为数据,使用主观评估问卷和体重身高指数评估患者的营养状况,通过生物电阻抗仪器评估患者机体组成。

结果展示:共纳入1271例患者(51%女性,中位年龄45岁,克罗恩病占60%)。333名患者进行了营养评估。共有77%的病人会自觉避免食用一些食物,以预防疾病复发。有86%的患者因疾病恶化拒绝食用某些食物。 67%的患者在疾病诊断后改变了饮食习惯。营养不良患病率为16%。在多变量分析中,存在腹部手术史,处于疾病活动期和避孕期间的某些食物与营养不良的危险相关性较高。

结论:炎症性肠病患者营养不良患病率较高,大多数患者会根据自己的身体情况自己选择食用的食物。

原始出处:

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    2017-08-01 bnurmamat
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826371, encodeId=1c4818263e1da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Sun Jun 17 17:46:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1263443, encodeId=4d55126344363, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=75bc930217' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IBD#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9302, encryptionId=75bc930217, topicName=IBD)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fc0372, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Tue Aug 01 13:46:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1444239, encodeId=1a25144423963, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3d9291459d1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#评价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=91459, encryptionId=3d9291459d1, topicName=评价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1fee5134542, createdName=huagfeg, createdTime=Tue Aug 01 13:46:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-08-01 huagfeg

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