Baidu
map

Cell Rep:控制“饥饿神经”?吃到含热量的食物是关键!

2017-12-09 Flora 生物探索

我们常常在“减肥”和“食欲”之间反复挣扎。科学家们发现这背后有一类关键的神经元——AGRP神经元,控制着饥饿感。现在,来自于宾夕法尼亚大学的研究团队解析了该神经元“活跃”、“平静”背后的生物学机制,证实营养是调控饥饿系统的关键因素!

我们常常在“减肥”和“食欲”之间反复挣扎。科学家们发现这背后有一类关键的神经元——AGRP神经元,控制着饥饿感。现在,来自于宾夕法尼亚大学的研究团队解析了该神经元“活跃”、“平静”背后的生物学机制,证实营养是调控饥饿系统的关键因素!

感觉饿的时候,看到食物上桌心里会满足。但是一旦到嘴的食物被撤走,这种令人不快的饥饿感会再次出现,直至真正吃到食物。

这种看似简单的生活经验背后却有着复杂的生物学机制——最新一篇发表在《Cell Reports》期刊上的文章揭示,虽然食物的视觉、气味刺激能够暂时性关闭控制饮食的神经元,但是饥饿神经元只有接收到来自于胃部的信号(吸收到卡路里)才会真正关闭。

“当神经元处于活跃状态,它们会传递出‘你最好去吃点东西’、‘你饿了’的信号。” 文章作者、宾夕法尼亚大学的生物系助理教授J. Nicholas Betley表示,“它们是一个敏感的警报系统。最新研究证明,营养是这个警报系统的主要调控因素。”

1.饥饿神经元

大脑的下丘脑区域负责控制饥饿感,包含一类饥饿敏感细胞——AGRP神经元。在早期的研究中,Betley团队发现,当饥饿时,动物的AGRP神经元会显著活跃。开始进食或者仅仅闻到、看到食物时,这些神经元活跃度会迅速减少。

现在,研究团队想要区分“看/闻食物”与“真正吃到食物”对AGRP神经元的影响。


肠脑之间存在控制进食行为的关联机制(图片来源:University of Pennsylvania)

2.关键是吃到含有热量的食物

同样以转基因小鼠为模型,利用钙元素(神经元活动标志物)增加AGRP神经元一受体分子的荧光性,从而便于研究人员追踪神经元的活动模式。当研究人员让小鼠看到食物时,其AGRP神经元活跃度会下降,并在进食后一直保持低水平。

但是,如果小鼠得到的是它们从未见过的食物,依然能够表现出正常的饱腹感吗?为了找到答案,研究人员给小鼠食用一种草莓口味、不含热量的凝胶(陌生的食物),结果显示,仅仅看或者闻食物,并不会影响AGRP神经元的活跃水平。

当摄取这一凝胶食物之后,小鼠AGRP神经元活跃水平会出现短暂的降低,大约持续200秒。而且,当反复试验之后,小鼠饥饿神经元活跃水平降低的效果会下降,持续时间会缩短。这表明,小鼠将凝胶的味道与其缺乏热量联系起来了。所以,饥饿神经元“识破骗局”,重新回到活跃状态。

而且,当这些动物随后食用一种有热量的凝胶(味道一样)时,AGRP神经元的活跃度会降低,且保持在低水平。即便研究人员进行反向试验——先吃含热量的凝胶,后吃不含热量的凝胶。结果依然一样。

这意味着,小鼠大脑内的神经回路会将食物的视觉、嗅觉刺激与卡路里关联起来。简单的视觉、嗅觉刺激并不能抑制饥饿神经元的活跃度。

3.3种激素会抑制饥饿神经元

为了证实只有含有热量的食物才会抑制饥饿神经元,研究团队直接将食物注入小鼠胃部。结果发现,AGRP神经元的活跃度取决于食物的剂量和存在时间。简而言之,小鼠胃部卡路里越多,神经元活动降低越明显。

很显然,这些营养物质会给大脑传递了一个信号。但是,如何做到的呢?研究人员发现,消化过程中分泌的激素(例如缩胆囊素、胰淀素、肽酪氨酸),会抑制AGRP神经元。当研究人员将这3种激素(低剂量)混合在一起,它们会协同作用,共同降低AGRP神经元活跃度。

虽然基于这3种激素的治疗方法已经成功适用于人类,但是有效剂量常常会导致恶心。现在在小鼠身上,研究人员并未发现不适症状,因为每一个激素都是低剂量。

Betley团队希望进一步探索这些激素抑制饥饿神经元的原理,从而找到一种模拟肠道营养的方法。

少量、多次摄取食物是否会降低神经元的活跃度,从而减少食物总摄取量?Betley提出疑问,他希望借助这些基础性研究找到更好的饮食方式,从而达到控制体重的效果,为减少暴饮暴食、治疗肥胖提供潜在思路。

原始出处:
Zhenwei Su, Amber L. Alhadeff, J. Nicholas Betley, et al. Nutritive, Post-ingestive Signals Are the Primary Regulators of AgRP Neuron Activity. Cell Reports. 5 December 2017

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1960586, encodeId=eb5a1960586ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Wed Jan 24 01:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1870321, encodeId=044b18e0321b1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Thu Feb 01 03:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1416793, encodeId=15881416e9391, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27c710101804' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101018, encryptionId=27c710101804, topicName=食物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e3a33221853, createdName=yhy100201, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1454743, encodeId=efa61454e4314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d370101185d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饥饿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101185, encryptionId=d370101185d7, topicName=饥饿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c9a5593064, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1613844, encodeId=bcb91613844cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d87e6e25687' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#热量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67256, encryptionId=d87e6e25687, topicName=热量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bba919440409, createdName=ms2536978994064944, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=268163, encodeId=2b7e26816340, content=学习了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/ajNVdqHZLLDicHg2ldsSNmib46PmdzpO7CQEmPjuULp1v45zPWwMYhrnXgvl3OtmUCZSQfgITWn96X9moL94nUGA/0, createdBy=28072041016, createdName=131****1460, createdTime=Sat Dec 09 20:07:48 CST 2017, time=2017-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-01-24 维他命
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1960586, encodeId=eb5a1960586ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Wed Jan 24 01:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1870321, encodeId=044b18e0321b1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Thu Feb 01 03:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1416793, encodeId=15881416e9391, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27c710101804' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101018, encryptionId=27c710101804, topicName=食物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e3a33221853, createdName=yhy100201, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1454743, encodeId=efa61454e4314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d370101185d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饥饿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101185, encryptionId=d370101185d7, topicName=饥饿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c9a5593064, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1613844, encodeId=bcb91613844cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d87e6e25687' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#热量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67256, encryptionId=d87e6e25687, topicName=热量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bba919440409, createdName=ms2536978994064944, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=268163, encodeId=2b7e26816340, content=学习了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/ajNVdqHZLLDicHg2ldsSNmib46PmdzpO7CQEmPjuULp1v45zPWwMYhrnXgvl3OtmUCZSQfgITWn96X9moL94nUGA/0, createdBy=28072041016, createdName=131****1460, createdTime=Sat Dec 09 20:07:48 CST 2017, time=2017-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1960586, encodeId=eb5a1960586ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Wed Jan 24 01:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1870321, encodeId=044b18e0321b1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Thu Feb 01 03:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1416793, encodeId=15881416e9391, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27c710101804' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101018, encryptionId=27c710101804, topicName=食物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e3a33221853, createdName=yhy100201, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1454743, encodeId=efa61454e4314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d370101185d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饥饿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101185, encryptionId=d370101185d7, topicName=饥饿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c9a5593064, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1613844, encodeId=bcb91613844cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d87e6e25687' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#热量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67256, encryptionId=d87e6e25687, topicName=热量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bba919440409, createdName=ms2536978994064944, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=268163, encodeId=2b7e26816340, content=学习了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/ajNVdqHZLLDicHg2ldsSNmib46PmdzpO7CQEmPjuULp1v45zPWwMYhrnXgvl3OtmUCZSQfgITWn96X9moL94nUGA/0, createdBy=28072041016, createdName=131****1460, createdTime=Sat Dec 09 20:07:48 CST 2017, time=2017-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-12-11 yhy100201
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1960586, encodeId=eb5a1960586ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Wed Jan 24 01:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1870321, encodeId=044b18e0321b1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Thu Feb 01 03:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1416793, encodeId=15881416e9391, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27c710101804' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101018, encryptionId=27c710101804, topicName=食物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e3a33221853, createdName=yhy100201, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1454743, encodeId=efa61454e4314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d370101185d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饥饿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101185, encryptionId=d370101185d7, topicName=饥饿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c9a5593064, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1613844, encodeId=bcb91613844cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d87e6e25687' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#热量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67256, encryptionId=d87e6e25687, topicName=热量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bba919440409, createdName=ms2536978994064944, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=268163, encodeId=2b7e26816340, content=学习了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/ajNVdqHZLLDicHg2ldsSNmib46PmdzpO7CQEmPjuULp1v45zPWwMYhrnXgvl3OtmUCZSQfgITWn96X9moL94nUGA/0, createdBy=28072041016, createdName=131****1460, createdTime=Sat Dec 09 20:07:48 CST 2017, time=2017-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1960586, encodeId=eb5a1960586ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Wed Jan 24 01:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1870321, encodeId=044b18e0321b1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Thu Feb 01 03:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1416793, encodeId=15881416e9391, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27c710101804' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101018, encryptionId=27c710101804, topicName=食物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e3a33221853, createdName=yhy100201, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1454743, encodeId=efa61454e4314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d370101185d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饥饿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101185, encryptionId=d370101185d7, topicName=饥饿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c9a5593064, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1613844, encodeId=bcb91613844cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d87e6e25687' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#热量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67256, encryptionId=d87e6e25687, topicName=热量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bba919440409, createdName=ms2536978994064944, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=268163, encodeId=2b7e26816340, content=学习了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/ajNVdqHZLLDicHg2ldsSNmib46PmdzpO7CQEmPjuULp1v45zPWwMYhrnXgvl3OtmUCZSQfgITWn96X9moL94nUGA/0, createdBy=28072041016, createdName=131****1460, createdTime=Sat Dec 09 20:07:48 CST 2017, time=2017-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1960586, encodeId=eb5a1960586ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Wed Jan 24 01:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1870321, encodeId=044b18e0321b1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Thu Feb 01 03:29:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1416793, encodeId=15881416e9391, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27c710101804' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101018, encryptionId=27c710101804, topicName=食物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e3a33221853, createdName=yhy100201, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1454743, encodeId=efa61454e4314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d370101185d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饥饿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101185, encryptionId=d370101185d7, topicName=饥饿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c9a5593064, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1613844, encodeId=bcb91613844cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d87e6e25687' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#热量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67256, encryptionId=d87e6e25687, topicName=热量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bba919440409, createdName=ms2536978994064944, createdTime=Mon Dec 11 08:29:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=268163, encodeId=2b7e26816340, content=学习了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/ajNVdqHZLLDicHg2ldsSNmib46PmdzpO7CQEmPjuULp1v45zPWwMYhrnXgvl3OtmUCZSQfgITWn96X9moL94nUGA/0, createdBy=28072041016, createdName=131****1460, createdTime=Sat Dec 09 20:07:48 CST 2017, time=2017-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-12-09 131****1460

    学习了受益匪浅

    0

相关资讯

饥饿延长寿命?哦,也许不

之前多篇试验和研究试图证实,间歇性或者定期禁食有望延缓衰老、延长寿命。但是也有证据表明,适度热量限制不会延长寿命,相反这一举措甚至会缩短人类寿命。我们多认为端粒长度与人类衰老、寿命密切相关。它位于染色体末端,是一小段DNA-蛋白质复合体,有着负责维持染色体的完整性、调控细胞分裂周期的功能。随着染色体复制而逐渐缩短,一旦消耗殆尽,细胞将会立即激活凋亡机制走向死亡,所以端粒素有“生命时钟”之称。近期,

Nat Med:“饥饿”疗法能够有效抑制儿童常见淋巴瘤的恶化

(图片摘自www.sciencealert.com) 最新一项研究指出,“饥饿”疗法能够有效缓解一类常见的儿童淋巴瘤的恶化。 基于在小鼠水平的试验结果,研究者们认为有规律的节食处理能够有效抑制两类急性淋巴瘤(ALL)的恶化,他们认为这一研究成果能够应用于人体的癌症治疗。 ALL是指人体由于过量产生未成熟的白血球(即成淋巴细胞),并逐步代替体内原有的成熟白细胞引发的癌症。虽然这种疾病也在成

Sci Rep:科学家发现胰岛素的又一大功效!

来自德国糖尿病研究中心的一份研究指出,胰岛素在大脑中可以帮助调节饥饿的感觉,改善静息状态的功能连通性。

饥饿的魔力:改善健康、辅助化疗、逆转糖尿病

每个月节食五天,会对健康产生什么影响?这不是减肥达人的经验分享,而是科学家的正经研究:节食与正常饮食的循环交替,可以使体内多种干细胞更加活跃,带来意想不到的好处。

NATURE:减少饮食中的这两种氨基酸可以“饿死”癌细胞!

根据Nature发表的新研究,从小鼠的饮食中去除某些氨基酸——蛋白质的组成部分,减少肿瘤生长并延长生存期。

新知:饥饿与慢病源于菌群吗

肠道菌群与人体疾病关系的研究是当前国际上的热门题目,在学术界也是争论非常激烈的话题。本文是作者多年研究肠道菌群总结的一些体会,在此刊登出来希望作为一个学术观点抛砖引玉,欢迎读者参与学术碰撞。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map