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JCC: 粪便微生物移植在维持溃疡性结肠炎患者缓解中的作用

2019-10-03 不详 MedSci原创

本项研究旨在探究粪便菌群移植[FMT]在维持溃疡性结肠炎[UC]缓解中的作用。

目标
本项研究旨在探究粪便菌群移植[FMT]在维持溃疡性结肠炎[UC]缓解中的作用。

方法
在这项前瞻性研究中,多疗程FMT后达到UC临床缓解的UC患者每8周随机分配一次维持FMT或安慰剂结肠镜检查输注,持续48周。所有患者均继续接受标准护理[SOC]治疗。主要观察终点是在第48周维持无类固醇的临床缓解[Mayo评分≤2,所有子评分≤1]。次要终点是在60天内达到内窥镜缓解[内镜Mayo评分0]和第48周时的组织学缓解[Nancy等级0、1]。

结果
共有61例临床缓解的患者被随机分配接受FMT [ n = 31]或安慰剂[ n = 30]。分配FMT的27/31 [87.1%]患者与使用安慰剂的20/30 [66.7%]患者[ p = 0.111] 达到临床缓解。内窥镜缓解的次要终点(FMT:18/31 [58.1%] vs安慰剂:8/30 [26.7%],p = 0.026)和组织学缓解(FMT:14/31 [45.2%] vs安慰剂:5/30 [ 16.7%],p= 0. 033)的FMT患者人数明显增加。没有严重的不良事件导致必须停止FMT的患者。

结论
本项研究表明处于临床缓解期的患者使用FMT维持治疗可以有助于维持UC患者的临床,内镜和组织学缓解。

原始出处:

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    2019-12-04 nymo
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    2019-10-05 Homburg

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