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BMJ:固定时间与韦伯B型踝关节骨折患者预后

2019-01-25 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究认为,对于稳定的韦伯B型踝关节骨折患者,接受为期3周的石膏或简单矫形装置治疗效果与6周石膏治疗的效果相当

近日研究人员比较了3周或6周的石膏或简单矫形装置对稳定的韦伯B型踝关节骨折的治疗差异。

本次研究为非劣性研究, 16岁以上的单发韦伯B型腓骨骨折患者参与,随机接受6周常规石膏固定治疗(n=84)、3周石膏治疗(n=83)或3周简单矫形装置治疗(n=80)。研究的主要终点为12个月 Olerud-Molander脚踝评分(OMAS; 0-100; 得分高者功能预后良好)。次要终点为踝关节功能、疼痛、生活质量、踝关节运动和影像学结果。

86%的患者完成研究。52周时,6周石膏组OMAS得分为87.6,3周石膏组为91.7,3周矫形装置组为89.8,组间差异不显著。除踝关节屈曲和深静脉血栓的发生率略微降低以外,3周矫形装置组与6周石膏组其他次要终点差异不显著。

研究认为,对于稳定的韦伯B型踝关节骨折患者,接受为期3周的石膏或简单矫形装置治疗效果与6周石膏治疗的效果相当。

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    2019-09-22 gaoxiaoe
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    2019-01-27 qilu_qi
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