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Sci Rep:支持1-碳循环的代谢增强子能够影响精子功能

2018-08-20 AlexYang MedSci原创

精子的质膜是氧化胁迫的一个敏感靶标。在生殖道中,亚牛磺酸和谷胱甘肽是活性氧种类(ROS)最具有代表性的清除者。另外,半胱氨酸对它们的合成是需要的,并且与1-碳循环(1-CC)相关。最近,有研究人员将人类、牛和海鞘类精子在含有支持1-CC物质(维他命B6、甲基钴胺素、5-四氢叶酸甲酯、双甘氨酸锌和乙酰基半胱氨酸)(TRT)的培养基中孵育,并且与只含有乙酰基半胱氨酸(NAC)的培养基组进行比较。在对照

精子的质膜是氧化胁迫的一个敏感靶标。在生殖道中,亚牛磺酸和谷胱甘肽是活性氧种类(ROS)最具有代表性的清除者。另外,半胱氨酸对它们的合成是需要的,并且与1-碳循环(1-CC)相关。

最近,有研究人员将人类、牛和海鞘类精子在含有支持1-CC物质(维他命B6、甲基钴胺素、5-四氢叶酸甲酯、双甘氨酸锌和乙酰基半胱氨酸)(TRT)的培养基中孵育,并且与只含有乙酰基半胱氨酸(NAC)的培养基组进行比较。在对照组(CNTRL),精子只用培养基进行孵育。研究发现,90和180分钟的孵育后,在TRT和NAC中,线粒体膜电位(ΔΨM)要比CNTRL显著更高(P<0.01)。在H2DCFDA评估中,ROS在不同的种类中具有差别,而在2-OH乙啡啶中,ROS在牛TRT组中显著减少。另外,在不同的处理中,细胞内pH并没有显著的变化。在海鞘类精子中,NAC的补充能够减少细胞外pH,从而引起细胞内pH的降低。患有碳酸氢钠的缓冲液能够逆转NAC补充带来的益处。

最后,研究人员指出,在哺乳动物精子中,1-CC和NAC单独处理均能够改善代谢、ΔΨM和ROS产生,首次阐释了体外试验中,这些化合物对精子的功能具有直接的影响。

原始出处:


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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1967357, encodeId=56bc196e3578f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56094228264' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#增强子#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42282, encryptionId=56094228264, topicName=增强子)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=54f9127, createdName=tulenzi, createdTime=Mon Mar 25 23:21:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=340140, encodeId=671e340140d3, content=学习了谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=93, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Wed Aug 22 13:00:58 CST 2018, time=2018-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339819, encodeId=136d33981922, content=不错的文章值得推荐一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=04f22055142, createdName=131****2916, createdTime=Mon Aug 20 23:22:12 CST 2018, time=2018-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339801, encodeId=69f0339801b5, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Aug 20 22:33:51 CST 2018, time=2018-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-03-25 tulenzi
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1967357, encodeId=56bc196e3578f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56094228264' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#增强子#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42282, encryptionId=56094228264, topicName=增强子)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=54f9127, createdName=tulenzi, createdTime=Mon Mar 25 23:21:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=340140, encodeId=671e340140d3, content=学习了谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=93, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Wed Aug 22 13:00:58 CST 2018, time=2018-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339819, encodeId=136d33981922, content=不错的文章值得推荐一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=04f22055142, createdName=131****2916, createdTime=Mon Aug 20 23:22:12 CST 2018, time=2018-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339801, encodeId=69f0339801b5, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Aug 20 22:33:51 CST 2018, time=2018-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-08-22 一个字-牛

    学习了谢谢分享

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1967357, encodeId=56bc196e3578f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56094228264' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#增强子#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42282, encryptionId=56094228264, topicName=增强子)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=54f9127, createdName=tulenzi, createdTime=Mon Mar 25 23:21:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=340140, encodeId=671e340140d3, content=学习了谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=93, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Wed Aug 22 13:00:58 CST 2018, time=2018-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339819, encodeId=136d33981922, content=不错的文章值得推荐一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=04f22055142, createdName=131****2916, createdTime=Mon Aug 20 23:22:12 CST 2018, time=2018-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339801, encodeId=69f0339801b5, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Aug 20 22:33:51 CST 2018, time=2018-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-08-20 131****2916

    不错的文章值得推荐一下

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1967357, encodeId=56bc196e3578f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56094228264' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#增强子#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42282, encryptionId=56094228264, topicName=增强子)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=54f9127, createdName=tulenzi, createdTime=Mon Mar 25 23:21:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=340140, encodeId=671e340140d3, content=学习了谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=93, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Wed Aug 22 13:00:58 CST 2018, time=2018-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339819, encodeId=136d33981922, content=不错的文章值得推荐一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=04f22055142, createdName=131****2916, createdTime=Mon Aug 20 23:22:12 CST 2018, time=2018-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339801, encodeId=69f0339801b5, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Aug 20 22:33:51 CST 2018, time=2018-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-08-20 惠映实验室

    学习了,谢谢分享。

    0

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