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Stroke:某些降压药物会增加老年人卒中的风险

2016-03-25 fsy 译 MedSci原创

该研究的目的是确定在年龄≥65岁长期血压(BP)变化(BPV)的人中降压药物和控制偶发性卒中之间的关联。样本包括5951名参与者(平均年龄74岁,60%为女性)至少服用药物1高血压(5951分之3727)或收缩压“140毫米汞柱或舒张压”90毫米汞柱。研究人员对参与者的致死性和非致死性卒中进行了12年的随访。BPV通过变化法系数计算,对9降压药(BPVreg)进行回归分析。风险模型被用来确定由于药

该研究的目的是确定在年龄≥65岁长期血压(BP)变化(BPV)的人群中,降压药物和控制偶发性卒中之间的关联。

样本包括5951名参与者(平均年龄74岁,60%为女性)至少服用药物1高血压(5951分之3727)或收缩压140mmHg或舒张压90mmHg。研究人员对参与者的致死性和非致死性卒中进行了12年的随访。BPV通过变化法系数计算,对降压药(BPVreg)进行回归分析。风险模型被用来确定由于药物导致的偶发性卒中事件的风险比,调整了BP、BPVreg、协变量和延迟录入偏差。

在平均超过9.1年过程中(四分范围6.4-10.4),共发生273例卒中事件。卒中风险普遍没有受降压药物的影响而降低发生率。血管紧张素受体阻断剂(危害比1.56;95%置信区间1.06-2.28; P=0.02)和β受体阻滞剂(风险比1.41;95%置信区间1.03-1.92; P = 0.03)增加了总的卒中风险。调整了收缩期BPV后,血管紧张素受体阻滞剂和β受体阻滞剂也与缺血性中风有关。通过收缩压BP140至160mm Hg分层的分析中,舒张压BPV也增加了卒中的风险(变异系数每增加0.10,风险比为1.59;95%可信区间为1.05-2.40;P=0.03)。

血管紧张素受体阻断剂、β受体阻滞剂类药物增加了中老年人偶发性卒中和缺血性卒中的风险。 BPV普遍没有与偶发性卒中有关。

原始出处:

Phillip J.Tully,Stephanie Debette,Jean-François Dartigues,et al.Antihypertensive Drug Use, Blood Pressure Variability, and Incident Stroke Risk in Older Adults,Stroke,2016.3.24

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    2016-04-02 Frankenstein

    心血管与脑血管降压药物有些矛盾~

    0

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    2016-03-28 Lisa971

    西医的治疗为对抗医学,故一定程度会增加身体的潜在危险性!

    0

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  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75276, encodeId=ffcfe527662, content=心血管与脑血管降压药物有些矛盾~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=171, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/07/08/e29a8e183b56a54a182b51012b36874c.jpg, createdBy=7fa61707564, createdName=Frankenstein, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 17:59:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=74050, encodeId=9aebe4050aa, content=西医的治疗为对抗医学,故一定程度会增加身体的潜在危险性!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=188, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160313/IMG56E50DEC424F44672.jpg, createdBy=ce5b1699635, createdName=Lisa971, createdTime=Mon Mar 28 08:15:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1291864, encodeId=18571291864ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d32981418b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#降压#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98141, encryptionId=9d32981418b, topicName=降压)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8f14236, createdName=经常头晕, createdTime=Sun Mar 27 04:12:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=73886, encodeId=dd7be3886fd, content=是药三分毒,最好预防疾病的发生, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160414/IMG570FBE7A07E895161.jpg, createdBy=681a1704705, createdName=田田7760, createdTime=Sat Mar 26 18:51:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=73871, encodeId=bf76e387132, content=学习啦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=171, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f28c1704850, createdName=白兔糖, createdTime=Sat Mar 26 18:25:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=73767, encodeId=70ffe3767c9, content=值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44b91679772, createdName=1de304d2m86(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Mar 25 19:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-03-26 田田7760

    是药三分毒,最好预防疾病的发生

    0

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    2016-03-26 白兔糖

    学习啦

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    2016-03-25 1de304d2m86(暂无匿称)

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