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国务院:鼓励医学院校扩招

2017-07-19 佚名 中国医学博士联络站

建设健康中国,基础在教育,关键在人才。近日,国务院办公厅印发《关于深化医教协同进一步推进医学教育改革与发展的意见》(以下简称《意见》)。此次改革的重点任务和主要目标是什么?如何进一步提高医学人才培养质量?医学人才使用激励方面有何新突破?教育部、国家卫生计生委、国家中医药局负责人就有关问题回答了记者提问。

建设健康中国,基础在教育,关键在人才。近日,国务院办公厅印发《关于深化医教协同进一步推进医学教育改革与发展的意见》(以下简称《意见》)。此次改革的重点任务和主要目标是什么?如何进一步提高医学人才培养质量?医学人才使用激励方面有何新突破?教育部、国家卫生计生委、国家中医药局负责人就有关问题回答了记者提问。

问:医学教育改革如何进一步提高人才培养质量?

答:“人命至重,有贵千金”,质量是医学教育的“生命线”,此次改革的核心任务就是提高医学人才培养质量。

在院校教育方面,着力从入口生源质量、过程深化改革、出口质量保障等环节全方位推进改革。一是提高生源质量。改革医学专业招生办法,逐步实现本科临床医学类、中医学类专业一本招生,鼓励中央部门所属院校适度扩大本科招生规模。二是深化院校教育改革。把思想政治教育和医德培养贯穿教育教学全过程,推动基础与临床、临床与预防的融合,强化临床实践教学,提升医学生解决实际问题的能力;深化专业学位研究生教育改革,促进硕士专业学位研究生教育与住院医师规范化培训的有机衔接。三是加强质量评价。以持续改进为重点,强化评价结果对改革的引导和推进作用,加快建立中国特色、国际实质等效的医学教育专业认证制度。

在毕业后教育方面,一是加快完善住院医师规范化培训制度,增补一批培训基地,保障住院医师待遇,力争到2020年基本实现医学本科毕业生接受住院医师培训全覆盖,严格培训过程管理和结业考核,培训合格证书全国有效;严格实行基地动态管理,不合格者坚决淘汰;二是按照“个人自愿、双向选择”的原则,稳妥推进专科医师规范化培训试点,提高疑难复杂疾病诊疗水平;三是探索和完善住院医师培训、专科医师培训人员取得临床医学类硕士、博士专业学位的具体办法。

在健全继续医学教育制度方面,围绕各类人才职业发展需求,加强全员继续医学教育,完善继续教育平台和环境,构建终身教育学习体系;加强对继续医学教育的规范管理,建立健全激励与约束机制。

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    2017-07-19 1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称)

    还是不要把

    0

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    2017-07-19 lyh994

    路漫漫其修远兮

    0

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    2017-07-19 执着追梦

    学习,谢谢分享

    0

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