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Neurology:他汀类药物不会增加多发性神经病的风险

2019-02-10 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,使用他汀类药物不会增加慢性多发性神经病的风险。因此,他汀类药物不应常规地从多发性神经病患者的药物选择中去除。

近日,神经病学领域权威取杂志Neurology上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在调查降胆固醇药物使用,特别是他汀类药物与慢性多发性神经病变之间是否存在关联。

研究人员进行了文献研究以评估慢性多发性神经病与降胆固醇药物使用之间关联的现状。研究人员还进行了一项前瞻性病例对照研究,以比较隐源性轴索性多发性神经病变患者与对照组之间降胆固醇药物治疗的情况(在患者中为多发性神经病变症状的发病日期,在对照组中为首次研究调查的日期)。针对潜在的混杂因素(如血管病史和代谢综合征)对结果进行了调整。

洋酒人员通过文献检索确定的13项研究得出了相互矛盾的结果(比值比[ORs]在0.66-14.2之间),但大多数研究都存在方法学限制。没有足够的证据表明他汀类药物的使用是多发性神经病变的危险因素。研究人员的前瞻性病例对照研究纳入了333例隐源性轴索性多发性神经病变患者和283例对照者。多发性神经病变患者接触他汀类药物的可能性低于对照组(OR为0.56,95%置信区间为0.34-0.95,p=0.03)。随着对他汀类药物暴露持续时间的增加,多发性神经病变的几率降低。降胆固醇药物几乎完全由他汀类药物组成;因此,研究人员只得出了他汀类药物使用效果的结论。

由此可见,使用他汀类药物不会增加慢性多发性神经病的风险。因此,他汀类药物不应常规地从多发性神经病患者的药物选择中去除。

原始出处:

Janna K. Warendorf,et al.Statins do not increase risk of polyneuropathy A case-control study and literature review.Neurology. 2019.https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000007148

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    2019-09-22 jml2009
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    2019-12-27 yinhl1978
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    2019-02-12 axin012

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