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国内宫颈癌疫苗今日上市

2017-07-31 张小妹 北京青年报

今天,国内首个获批的宫颈癌疫苗希瑞适已正式上市,适用于9-25岁女性。

记者从葛兰素史克(GSK)公司了解到,今天国内首个获批的宫颈癌疫苗希瑞适已正式上市。适用于9-25岁女性。日前,首批进口的希瑞适已通过中国相关质检部门的检验放行,现正供应全国市场,由各城市的社区医院及社区卫生服务中心提供接种服务。

记者了解到,这次上市的是2价宫颈癌疫苗,适用于9-25岁的女性。疫苗将采用3剂免疫接种程序,类似于乙肝疫苗的接种流程,第1-2剂间隔1个月,第2-3剂间隔5个月,3剂接种完毕大约需要半年的时间。已婚、已育、有性行为的女性都可以接种宫颈癌疫苗,在发生性行为前接种的效果最佳。

中国医学科学院肿瘤研究所流行3病学专家乔友林教授表示,“宫颈癌是严重威胁妇女健康的常见恶性肿瘤。我国每年新发病例为10万,死亡病例3万,其中是15岁至44岁女性中第三大高发癌症。因此,在开展宫颈癌筛查的同时,宫颈癌疫苗接种将显着降低宫颈癌及其癌前病变的发病率,从而降低疾病负担。”

GSK中国处方药及疫苗部总经理魏廉升介绍说,目前公司正在展开包括公众疾病教育, 成人疫苗接种辅助平台,针对接种医师的专业培训等一系列活动,以使更多有宫颈癌防护需求的女性能受到疫苗接种的保护。

2016年7月,希瑞适获得中国食品药品监督管理总局(CFDA)的上市许可,成为国内首个获批的预防宫颈癌的疫苗。致癌型HPV感染是引发宫颈癌的必要条件。在一项长达4 年、入组超过18000人的全球大规模临床研究中,希瑞适对未感染人群中由HPV16,18引起的宫颈癌前病变(CIN3+)的预防保护效力达到100%。同时,因其对其它致癌型HPV的良好交叉保护效果,希瑞适对所有型别HPV所引发的宫颈癌前病变(CIN3+)的总体保护效力达到了93.2%。

据悉,该疫苗已在全球132个国家及地区获批上市(包括中国大陆),已有超过6千9百万剂希瑞适疫苗供应全球市场。全球已有70个国家将HPV疫苗纳入了国家计划免疫项目。

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    2017-08-02 一闲
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    2017-08-01 130****4638

    学习了谢谢分享

    0

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    2017-07-31 lovetcm

    仅仅二价

    0

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