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NEJM:全球中风风险评估研究1990-2016

2018-12-20 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究发现,25岁以上人群的中风风险约为25%,性别差异不显著,东亚、中欧和东欧地区的中风风险最大

近日研究人员利用主要疾病流行率综合研究数据,考察各个区域、国家和全球中风的终生风险。

研究人员利用全球疾病负担研究(GBD2016)估计25岁以上人群的中风、缺血性中风或出血性中风终生累积风险,并比较1990与2016年的结果差异,以社会人口指数(SDI)进行分层。

研究发现,25岁起终生的中风发病率为24.9%,其中男性为24.7%,女性为25.1%。缺血性脑卒中风险为18.3%,出血性脑卒中风险为8.2%。对于高SDI、中高SDI以及低SDI国家,终生的中风风险为23.5%、31.1%以及13.2%。研究发现,东亚、中欧以及东欧地区的中风风险最高,分别为38.8%、31.7%以及31.6%,而撒哈拉以南非洲的风险最低仅为11.8%。全球中风风险由1990年的22.8%上升至2016年的24.9%,增长了8.9%。

研究发现,25岁以上人群的中风风险约为25%,性别差异不显著,东亚、中欧和东欧地区的中风风险最大。

原始出处:

The GBD 2016 Lifetime Risk of Stroke Collaborators .Global, Regional, and Country-Specific Lifetime Risks of Stroke, 1990 and 2016.N Engl J Med, December 20, 2018.

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1739704, encodeId=c27b1e3970420, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ff0c2262459' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中风风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=22624, encryptionId=ff0c2262459, topicName=中风风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c9ba34554146, createdName=1249898am26暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu May 16 06:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=355959, encodeId=2ca5355959a1, content=谢谢分享,每天都在跟中风病人打交道。恢复到生活能自理的还是比较多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2020/02/12/b9e0ef3e00827e3d875b0ddad4b81f45.jpg, createdBy=a1ae2048190, createdName=橘杏, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 20:27:38 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=355937, encodeId=2af635593e66, content=学习了!谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=41151419331, createdName=lyly0000001, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 12:21:02 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1045824, encodeId=2efe1045824a8, content=中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 11:56:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1739704, encodeId=c27b1e3970420, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ff0c2262459' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中风风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=22624, encryptionId=ff0c2262459, topicName=中风风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c9ba34554146, createdName=1249898am26暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu May 16 06:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=355959, encodeId=2ca5355959a1, content=谢谢分享,每天都在跟中风病人打交道。恢复到生活能自理的还是比较多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2020/02/12/b9e0ef3e00827e3d875b0ddad4b81f45.jpg, createdBy=a1ae2048190, createdName=橘杏, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 20:27:38 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=355937, encodeId=2af635593e66, content=学习了!谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=41151419331, createdName=lyly0000001, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 12:21:02 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1045824, encodeId=2efe1045824a8, content=中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 11:56:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-12-20 橘杏

    谢谢分享,每天都在跟中风病人打交道。恢复到生活能自理的还是比较多

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1739704, encodeId=c27b1e3970420, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ff0c2262459' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中风风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=22624, encryptionId=ff0c2262459, topicName=中风风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c9ba34554146, createdName=1249898am26暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu May 16 06:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=355959, encodeId=2ca5355959a1, content=谢谢分享,每天都在跟中风病人打交道。恢复到生活能自理的还是比较多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2020/02/12/b9e0ef3e00827e3d875b0ddad4b81f45.jpg, createdBy=a1ae2048190, createdName=橘杏, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 20:27:38 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=355937, encodeId=2af635593e66, content=学习了!谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=41151419331, createdName=lyly0000001, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 12:21:02 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1045824, encodeId=2efe1045824a8, content=中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 11:56:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-12-20 lyly0000001

    学习了!谢谢

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1739704, encodeId=c27b1e3970420, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ff0c2262459' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中风风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=22624, encryptionId=ff0c2262459, topicName=中风风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c9ba34554146, createdName=1249898am26暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu May 16 06:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=355959, encodeId=2ca5355959a1, content=谢谢分享,每天都在跟中风病人打交道。恢复到生活能自理的还是比较多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2020/02/12/b9e0ef3e00827e3d875b0ddad4b81f45.jpg, createdBy=a1ae2048190, createdName=橘杏, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 20:27:38 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=355937, encodeId=2af635593e66, content=学习了!谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=41151419331, createdName=lyly0000001, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 12:21:02 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1045824, encodeId=2efe1045824a8, content=中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 11:56:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-12-20 guging

    中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧

    0

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