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NEJM:低风险未经产妇引产与待产比较

2018-08-09 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,在低风险的未经产妇女中妊娠39周引产并未导致复合性不良围产期结局发生频率的显著降低,但确实可以显著降低剖宫产率。

在低风险的未经产妇女中,39周引产的围产期和产妇结局尚未明确。近日,顶级医学期刊NEJM上针对这一问题发表了一篇研究文章。

在这项多中心试验中,研究人员随机分配了妊娠38周0天至38周6天的低风险未生育女性在39周0天至39周4天内进行分娩诱导或待产管理。该研究的主要结局是围产期死亡或严重新生儿并发症复合事件;主要的次要结局为剖腹产。

该研究共有3062名妇女被分配进行引产,3044名妇女被分配到进行待产管理。主要结果发生在引产组中4.3%的新生儿和待产管理组中5.4%的新生儿(相对风险为0.80; 95%置信区间[CI]为0.64-1.00)。引产组的剖宫产率显著低于待产治疗组(18.6% vs. 22.2%;相对风险为0.84; 95%CI为0.76-0.93)。

由此可见,在低风险的未经产妇女中妊娠39周引产并未导致复合性不良围产期结局发生频率的显著降低,但确实可以显著降低剖宫产率。

原始出处:

William A. Grobman,et al. Labor Induction versus Expectant Management in Low-Risk Nulliparous Women. N Engl J Med 2018; https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1800566

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    2018-08-18 owlhealth

    不错耶,学习啦

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339364, encodeId=1b0a33936424, content=不错耶,学习啦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sat Aug 18 15:45:10 CST 2018, time=2018-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1574052, encodeId=6f9d15e405214, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60244986058' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#引产#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49860, encryptionId=60244986058, topicName=引产)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0cb015981848, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Fri Aug 10 23:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=337532, encodeId=7ebe33e532c0, content=我就, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKcmgibQ4oCrK7Z6f4CvMcs4k7QUGCkhopcGxvxaBfVciadECSIwaRVttllIOEKumpEaRrq5PoOUxow/0, createdBy=e3bb2081203, createdName=哈哈869, createdTime=Thu Aug 09 12:29:12 CST 2018, time=2018-08-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=337519, encodeId=59a733e519dc, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Thu Aug 09 11:00:14 CST 2018, time=2018-08-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-08-10 cmsvly
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    2018-08-09 哈哈869

    我就

    0

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    2018-08-09 1209e435m98(暂无昵称)

    学习了,谢谢分享

    0

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