Baidu
map

Ann Emerg Med:J-Tip可有效减少儿童静脉穿刺的疼痛

2015-10-30 candy 译 MedSci原创

目的:J-Tip(国家医疗产品公司,Irvine,CA)用空气代替针将利多卡因推入皮肤。就目前为止,还没有针对J-Tip用于儿童静脉穿刺的调查研究。研究者决定将J-Tip与vapocoolant喷雾相比,比较两者在儿童静脉穿刺时减少的疼痛感。方法:招募1-6岁的儿童,将其随机分为3组:干预组(J-Tip),对照组(vapocoolant 喷雾),假干预组(vapocoolant 喷雾加一个空的J-

目的:J-Tip(国家医疗产品公司,Irvine,CA)可以用高速气流代替针将利多卡因推入皮肤。就目前为止,还没有针对J-Tip用于儿童静脉穿刺的调查研究。研究者决定将J-Tip与vapocoolant喷雾相比,比较两者在儿童静脉穿刺时减少的疼痛感。

方法:招募1-6岁的儿童,将其随机分为3组:干预组(J-Tip),对照组(vapocoolant 喷雾),假干预组(vapocoolant 喷雾加一个空的J-Tip)。注射的过程被录像,并在三个时间点对脸部、腿部、活动、哭泣和可安慰性(FLACC)进行打分,分别为:基线、注射前;静脉注射设备部署时;静脉注射时。FLACC从0(无反应)到10分(严重)进行打分。随时间的推移,用广义估计方程比较疼痛评分。使用χ2对静脉穿刺成功率和副作用进行评估和比较。

结果:共205例儿童参与实验:其中干预组96例,对照组53例,假干预组56例。基线时,组间无差异。从设备部署到静脉注射,干预组在这两个时间的疼痛评分无任何变化(0.26; 95% 置信区间[CI] –0.31 - 0.82);然而,对照组和假干预组的疼痛评分明显增加(分别为2.82,95% CI 1.91- 3.74;1.68, 95% CI 0.83-2.52)。与干预组相比,这种差异在对照组与假干预组中更大。静脉注射的成功率组间无差异。无严重不良事件发生。组间未成年人不良事件发生率相同。

结论:较vapocoolant喷雾和假处理,1-6岁儿童使用J-Tip后可以明显降低静脉穿刺的疼痛。

原始出处:

Lunoe MM1, Drendel AL,et al.A Randomized Clinical Trial of Jet-Injected Lidocaine to Reduce Venipuncture Pain for Young Children.Ann Emerg Med. 2015 Nov;66(5):466-74.


版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1697272, encodeId=e2d8169e27282, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2399910109' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99101, encryptionId=f2399910109, topicName=静脉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0bc129907796, createdName=fusion, createdTime=Sat Nov 21 20:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311869, encodeId=4e2a13118699e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21a6e54280e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=75428, encryptionId=21a6e54280e, topicName=穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1581682, encodeId=6c35158168298, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c3049916553' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=110, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99165, encryptionId=c3049916553, topicName=静脉穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=00b816859588, createdName=ms1467340776200723, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606688, encodeId=20fe1606688e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41975, encodeId=96de419e507, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41971, encodeId=d9dd419e1e7, content=利多能不能用?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=df9e1651052, createdName=三三五五, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:12:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-11-21 fusion
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1697272, encodeId=e2d8169e27282, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2399910109' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99101, encryptionId=f2399910109, topicName=静脉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0bc129907796, createdName=fusion, createdTime=Sat Nov 21 20:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311869, encodeId=4e2a13118699e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21a6e54280e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=75428, encryptionId=21a6e54280e, topicName=穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1581682, encodeId=6c35158168298, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c3049916553' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=110, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99165, encryptionId=c3049916553, topicName=静脉穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=00b816859588, createdName=ms1467340776200723, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606688, encodeId=20fe1606688e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41975, encodeId=96de419e507, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41971, encodeId=d9dd419e1e7, content=利多能不能用?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=df9e1651052, createdName=三三五五, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:12:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-11-01 rgjl
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1697272, encodeId=e2d8169e27282, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2399910109' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99101, encryptionId=f2399910109, topicName=静脉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0bc129907796, createdName=fusion, createdTime=Sat Nov 21 20:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311869, encodeId=4e2a13118699e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21a6e54280e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=75428, encryptionId=21a6e54280e, topicName=穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1581682, encodeId=6c35158168298, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c3049916553' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=110, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99165, encryptionId=c3049916553, topicName=静脉穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=00b816859588, createdName=ms1467340776200723, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606688, encodeId=20fe1606688e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41975, encodeId=96de419e507, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41971, encodeId=d9dd419e1e7, content=利多能不能用?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=df9e1651052, createdName=三三五五, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:12:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1697272, encodeId=e2d8169e27282, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2399910109' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99101, encryptionId=f2399910109, topicName=静脉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0bc129907796, createdName=fusion, createdTime=Sat Nov 21 20:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311869, encodeId=4e2a13118699e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21a6e54280e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=75428, encryptionId=21a6e54280e, topicName=穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1581682, encodeId=6c35158168298, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c3049916553' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=110, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99165, encryptionId=c3049916553, topicName=静脉穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=00b816859588, createdName=ms1467340776200723, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606688, encodeId=20fe1606688e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41975, encodeId=96de419e507, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41971, encodeId=d9dd419e1e7, content=利多能不能用?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=df9e1651052, createdName=三三五五, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:12:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1697272, encodeId=e2d8169e27282, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2399910109' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99101, encryptionId=f2399910109, topicName=静脉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0bc129907796, createdName=fusion, createdTime=Sat Nov 21 20:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311869, encodeId=4e2a13118699e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21a6e54280e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=75428, encryptionId=21a6e54280e, topicName=穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1581682, encodeId=6c35158168298, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c3049916553' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=110, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99165, encryptionId=c3049916553, topicName=静脉穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=00b816859588, createdName=ms1467340776200723, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606688, encodeId=20fe1606688e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41975, encodeId=96de419e507, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41971, encodeId=d9dd419e1e7, content=利多能不能用?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=df9e1651052, createdName=三三五五, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:12:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-30 梦想天空

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1697272, encodeId=e2d8169e27282, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2399910109' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99101, encryptionId=f2399910109, topicName=静脉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0bc129907796, createdName=fusion, createdTime=Sat Nov 21 20:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311869, encodeId=4e2a13118699e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21a6e54280e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=75428, encryptionId=21a6e54280e, topicName=穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1581682, encodeId=6c35158168298, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c3049916553' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#静脉穿刺#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=110, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99165, encryptionId=c3049916553, topicName=静脉穿刺)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=00b816859588, createdName=ms1467340776200723, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606688, encodeId=20fe1606688e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 06:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41975, encodeId=96de419e507, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41971, encodeId=d9dd419e1e7, content=利多能不能用?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=df9e1651052, createdName=三三五五, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:12:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-30 三三五五

    利多能不能用?

    0

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map