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KIDNEY INT:肾脏捐赠者可能出现矿物质和骨代谢异常

2016-09-28 xing.T MedSci原创

因此,肾脏捐赠改变了骨代谢的血清标志物,这可能反映了骨骼健康受损。在肾脏捐赠者,进一步评估骨骼的架构和完整性是很有必要的。

以前的研究表明,肾脏捐赠者可能出现与慢性肾脏病患者相似的矿物质和骨代谢异常表现,提示这对了解肾脏捐赠者的骨骼健康以及了解慢性肾脏病患者长期的矿物质和骨疾病的发病机制具有重要意义。


近日,肾脏病领域权威杂志《kidney international》上发表了美国明尼苏达亨内平县医疗中心医学系Bertram L.Kasiske医生的文章,旨在明确肾脏捐赠者的矿物质和骨代谢状况。

在这项前瞻性研究中,纳入了182名肾脏捐赠者以及173名对正常对照,分别在研究之初、肾脏捐赠后6个月、36个月测量研究对象矿物质和骨代谢的指标。

研究者发现与健康对照组相比,肾脏捐助者在肾脏捐献后6个月和36个月血清甲状旁腺激素(24.6%和19.5%)、成纤维细胞生长因子(9.5%和8.4%)都显著升高,而肾小管磷重吸收(–7%和–5%)和血清磷浓度(–6.4%和–2.3%)都显著降低。

在肾脏捐赠后36周,捐赠者血清1,25-二羟维生素D3浓度显著降低(–17.1%和–12.6%),而25羟基维生素D(21.4%和19.4%)浓度显著高于对照者。

此外,肾脏捐赠者骨吸收标志物包括骨胶原的羧基端交联肽(30.1%和13.8%)和氨基末端交联肽骨胶原蛋白(14.2%和13%),以及骨形成标志物包括骨钙蛋白(26.3%和2.7%)和I型胶原N端前肽(24.3%和8.9%)的浓度都显著升高。

因此,肾脏捐赠改变了骨代谢的血清标志物,这可能反映了肾脏捐赠者骨骼健康受损。在肾脏捐赠者,进一步评估骨骼的架构和完整性很有必要。

原始出处:

Bertram L. Kasiske, et al. Abnormalities in biomarkers of mineral and bone metabolism in kidney donors. kidney international.2016;

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756926, encodeId=af931e5692632, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db7856538ee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#捐赠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56538, encryptionId=db7856538ee, topicName=捐赠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ce7f37274706, createdName=ms1692212821629096, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 12:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=175163, encodeId=0cfd1e516333, content=人体器官总是好的恰巧!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 09 13:36:27 CST 2017, time=2017-02-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140108, encodeId=a08a140108b9, content=第一次听说,需要关注了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3291665114, createdName=塌饼, createdTime=Tue Oct 04 19:46:09 CST 2016, time=2016-10-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=138851, encodeId=d9ac138851b0, content=好好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Oct 02 11:17:40 CST 2016, time=2016-10-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1422470, encodeId=f13514224e0e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ded51015e6b3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨代谢#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101576, encryptionId=ded51015e6b3, topicName=骨代谢)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cbaa3702209, createdName=pandamao2011, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1602964, encodeId=7acd1602964d0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=81b91049067' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#kidney#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10490, encryptionId=81b91049067, topicName=kidney)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c36e18990621, createdName=gwc389, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1631781, encodeId=b2571631e81e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=875e2542699' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#代谢异常#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25426, encryptionId=875e2542699, topicName=代谢异常)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-02-09 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    人体器官总是好的恰巧!

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756926, encodeId=af931e5692632, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db7856538ee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#捐赠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56538, encryptionId=db7856538ee, topicName=捐赠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ce7f37274706, createdName=ms1692212821629096, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 12:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=175163, encodeId=0cfd1e516333, content=人体器官总是好的恰巧!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 09 13:36:27 CST 2017, time=2017-02-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140108, encodeId=a08a140108b9, content=第一次听说,需要关注了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3291665114, createdName=塌饼, createdTime=Tue Oct 04 19:46:09 CST 2016, time=2016-10-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=138851, encodeId=d9ac138851b0, content=好好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Oct 02 11:17:40 CST 2016, time=2016-10-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1422470, encodeId=f13514224e0e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ded51015e6b3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨代谢#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101576, encryptionId=ded51015e6b3, topicName=骨代谢)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cbaa3702209, createdName=pandamao2011, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1602964, encodeId=7acd1602964d0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=81b91049067' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#kidney#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10490, encryptionId=81b91049067, topicName=kidney)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c36e18990621, createdName=gwc389, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1631781, encodeId=b2571631e81e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=875e2542699' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#代谢异常#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25426, encryptionId=875e2542699, topicName=代谢异常)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-04 塌饼

    第一次听说,需要关注了

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756926, encodeId=af931e5692632, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db7856538ee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#捐赠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56538, encryptionId=db7856538ee, topicName=捐赠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ce7f37274706, createdName=ms1692212821629096, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 12:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=175163, encodeId=0cfd1e516333, content=人体器官总是好的恰巧!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 09 13:36:27 CST 2017, time=2017-02-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140108, encodeId=a08a140108b9, content=第一次听说,需要关注了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3291665114, createdName=塌饼, createdTime=Tue Oct 04 19:46:09 CST 2016, time=2016-10-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=138851, encodeId=d9ac138851b0, content=好好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Oct 02 11:17:40 CST 2016, time=2016-10-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1422470, encodeId=f13514224e0e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ded51015e6b3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨代谢#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101576, encryptionId=ded51015e6b3, topicName=骨代谢)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cbaa3702209, createdName=pandamao2011, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1602964, encodeId=7acd1602964d0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=81b91049067' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#kidney#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10490, encryptionId=81b91049067, topicName=kidney)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c36e18990621, createdName=gwc389, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1631781, encodeId=b2571631e81e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=875e2542699' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#代谢异常#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25426, encryptionId=875e2542699, topicName=代谢异常)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-02 忠诚向上

    好好学习

    0

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  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756926, encodeId=af931e5692632, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db7856538ee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#捐赠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56538, encryptionId=db7856538ee, topicName=捐赠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ce7f37274706, createdName=ms1692212821629096, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 12:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=175163, encodeId=0cfd1e516333, content=人体器官总是好的恰巧!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 09 13:36:27 CST 2017, time=2017-02-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140108, encodeId=a08a140108b9, content=第一次听说,需要关注了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3291665114, createdName=塌饼, createdTime=Tue Oct 04 19:46:09 CST 2016, time=2016-10-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=138851, encodeId=d9ac138851b0, content=好好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Oct 02 11:17:40 CST 2016, time=2016-10-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1422470, encodeId=f13514224e0e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ded51015e6b3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨代谢#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101576, encryptionId=ded51015e6b3, topicName=骨代谢)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cbaa3702209, createdName=pandamao2011, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1602964, encodeId=7acd1602964d0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=81b91049067' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#kidney#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10490, encryptionId=81b91049067, topicName=kidney)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c36e18990621, createdName=gwc389, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1631781, encodeId=b2571631e81e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=875e2542699' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#代谢异常#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25426, encryptionId=875e2542699, topicName=代谢异常)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-30 gwc389
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756926, encodeId=af931e5692632, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db7856538ee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#捐赠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56538, encryptionId=db7856538ee, topicName=捐赠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ce7f37274706, createdName=ms1692212821629096, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 12:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=175163, encodeId=0cfd1e516333, content=人体器官总是好的恰巧!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 09 13:36:27 CST 2017, time=2017-02-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140108, encodeId=a08a140108b9, content=第一次听说,需要关注了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3291665114, createdName=塌饼, createdTime=Tue Oct 04 19:46:09 CST 2016, time=2016-10-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=138851, encodeId=d9ac138851b0, content=好好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Oct 02 11:17:40 CST 2016, time=2016-10-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1422470, encodeId=f13514224e0e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ded51015e6b3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨代谢#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101576, encryptionId=ded51015e6b3, topicName=骨代谢)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cbaa3702209, createdName=pandamao2011, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1602964, encodeId=7acd1602964d0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=81b91049067' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#kidney#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10490, encryptionId=81b91049067, topicName=kidney)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c36e18990621, createdName=gwc389, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1631781, encodeId=b2571631e81e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=875e2542699' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#代谢异常#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25426, encryptionId=875e2542699, topicName=代谢异常)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 02:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

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