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Arthritis Rheumatol:女性体力活动与随后的类风湿性关节炎风险

2019-04-02 xiangting MedSci原创

较高水平的体力活动与RA风险降低相关。

这项研究旨在评估长期体力活动与随后的类风湿性关节炎(RA)风险。

研究人员在护士健康研究II(1989-2015)中调查了体力活动和RA风险。使用两年一次调查问卷前瞻性获得体力活动暴露情况和协变量。在两年一次的问卷中自我报告RA并在补充调查中筛选为阳性的女性由两名独立的风湿病医师审查病历。所有的偶发性RA病例均符合1987年ACR或2010年ACR/EULAR分类标准。初步分析研究了RA诊断前2-8年的长期累积平均休闲体力活动,以减少反向因果关系偏倚的可能,因为早期RA在诊断前会影响体力活动。Cox回归根据体力活动分类估算RA血清学表型(全部、血清学阳性、血清学阴性)的风险比(HRs)和95%置信区间(CIs)。研究调整了18岁时的体重指数(BMI)和时变潜在混杂因素,并量化了体力活动与RA风险间更新BMI的中介效应。

在113,366名女性中,研究人员在2,428,573人年的随访期间确定了506个偶发性RA病例(67.0%血清学阳性)。调整混杂因素(包括吸烟、饮食质量和18岁的BMI),增加休闲体力活动的累计平均总小时数与RA风险降低相关;HRs(95%CIs)为:<1小时/周 1.00(参考),1-<2小时/周 1.00(0.78,1.29),2-<4h小时/周 0.92(0.72,1.17),4-<7小时/周0.84(0.63,1.12),≥7小时/周0.67(0.47,0.98)(p趋势=0.02)。对于所有RA患者,由更新BMI介导的体力活动与RA间作用的比例为14.0%(p=0.002),血清学阳性RA为20.0%(p=0.001)。

较高水平的体力活动与RA风险降低相关。这些结果增加了关于RA发病机制中代谢因素的文献。

原始出处:

Xinyi Liu. Long‐term physical activity and subsequent risk for rheumatoid arthritis among women: A prospective cohort study. Arthritis Rheumatol. 28 March 2019.

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    2019-04-23 gcwu82

    值得学习推荐

    0

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    2019-04-04 zhaojie88
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    2019-04-03 衣带渐宽

    学习

    0

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    2019-04-02 蝴蝶A

    很好,值得一看,并收藏

    0

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