Baidu
map

Lancet Respir Med:多重耐药性肺结核治疗中药物相关不良事件的发生

2020-04-13 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

前言

前言

 

     耐多药结核病为结核菌至少同时耐异烟肼和利福平两种或两种以上药物的结核病。由于治疗方案有限,加上频繁的不良反应相关的药物耐受性,以及高治疗失败率及死亡率,XDR结核病的治疗极具挑战性。

结核杆菌

 

研究背景

 

      耐多药结核病的治疗需要长期治疗,且需要多种二线药物的联合治疗。这些药物与许多不良事件的发生相关,而这些不良事件可能导致诸如失明、耳聋等严重疾病的发生,且在某些情况下可能会导致患者死亡。更好地了解所有用于治疗耐多药结核病的药物的毒性,是改善患者管理和治疗效果的重要一步。

 

     本文旨在评估与不同结核病药物有关的不良事件的绝对和相对发生率,以为临床医生和结核病项目选择最佳治疗方案提供有用的信息。

 

研究方法

 

      使用基于个人水平的患者数据进行了荟萃分析,这些数据来源于报道不良事件的研究,且这些不良事件导致抗结核药物的永久停用。使用为既往耐多药结核病治疗及结果进行荟萃分析而创建的数据库,对该数据库进行了系统的文献综述,纳入2009年1月1日至2015年8月31日(2016年4月15日更新)发表的文章,且文章作者提供每名患者的信息。使用单组率的荟萃分析和基于臂的网络荟萃分析评估每种结核病药物不良事件的发生率。

 

研究结果

研究选择

     

     研究筛选了58项研究,其中50项来自针对耐多药结核病治疗的最新患者数据荟萃分析。纳入其中35项研究(包括9178例患者)进行荟萃分析。

研究选择

 

不良事件发生率

 

     单组率的荟萃分析结果显示,不良事件发生率低导致永久停药的药物包括左氧氟沙星(1.3%[95%CI 0.3-5.0]),莫西沙星(2.9%[1.6 -5.0]),贝达喹啉(1.7%[0.7-4.2])和氯法齐明(1.6%[0.5-5.3])。

 

     三种二线注射药物(阿米卡星:10.2%[6.3-16.0];卡那霉素:7.5%[4.6-11.9];开普霉素:8.2%[6.3-10.7],氨基水杨酸(11.6%[7.1-18.3])和利奈唑胺(14.1%[9.9-19.6]),导致永久停药的不良事件发生率相对较高。

 

讨论

 

     在这项研究中,研究人员发现氟喹诺酮类,苯达喹啉和氯法齐明是导致永久性停药的不良事件发生率最低的药物,使用这三种药物可以提高耐多药结核病治疗方案的有效性和耐受性;而二线注射药物,氨基水杨酸和利奈唑胺是导致永久性停药的不良事件发生率最高的药物,需要评估使用新药和改良药物的全口服多药耐药结核病治疗方案。该研究发现为指导临床医生和结核病计划选择方案提供了有价值的信息,并为无注射方案的治疗指南提供了支持。

 

     该研究强调了密切监测不良事件对于正在接受多药耐药结核病治疗的患者的重要性,同时也强调了使用更安全和耐受性更强的药物以减少多药耐药结核患者自身治疗过程中不良事件发生率的迫切性。

 

     该研究的局限性在于,尽管该研究分析了大量患者,但该患者数据荟萃分析中除两项研究外,所有研究均为观察性设计,由此不可避免的带来偏倚,特别是,已经知道一些药物会导致特定类型的不良事件。超过一半以上的研究中没有提供患者用药时间的信息,因此该研究没有考虑每个人的用药时间。此外,由于大多数患者根据WHO指南接受了标准的药物剂量,因此无法评估药物剂量对不良事件发生率的影响。

 

研究意义及展望

 

      该荟萃分析结果显示,导致永久性停药的不良事件发生率最低的是氟喹诺酮类,氯法齐明和贝达喹啉,最高的是二线注射药物——氨基水杨酸和利奈唑胺。这些结果表明,密切监测不良事件的发生对正在接受多药耐药结核病治疗的患者十分重要。此外,该荟萃分析结果还强调了迫切需要更安全和耐受性更强的药物,以减少多药耐药结核病患者治疗时并发症的发生。

 

参考文献

Zhiyi Lan , Nafees Ahmad, et al., Drug-associated adverse events in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: an individual patient data meta-analysis. Lancet Respir Med. 2020 Apr;8(4):383-394. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30047-3.

 

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1992814, encodeId=98e2199281415, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=da78803890e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#耐药性肺结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80389, encryptionId=da78803890e, topicName=耐药性肺结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/B389FA68ECBF51BE2FE14093CF61F6AE/100, createdBy=eb8e2500096, createdName=夏天与十三菇凉, createdTime=Sat Jul 11 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1709234, encodeId=27fa1e09234da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bad543489f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43489, encryptionId=bad543489f3, topicName=多重耐药性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b63731623976, createdName=ms3830150583600765, createdTime=Tue Aug 18 06:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830587, encodeId=2294183058ee1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Fri Jul 17 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1254355, encodeId=c5ae125435574, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f30ae86297d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78629, encryptionId=f30ae86297d, topicName=结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=huhuaidong387, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522648, encodeId=a9651522648b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e4084348856' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43488, encryptionId=e4084348856, topicName=多重耐药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=476711462137, createdName=gao_jian4221, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610428, encodeId=365f1610428be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1992814, encodeId=98e2199281415, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=da78803890e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#耐药性肺结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80389, encryptionId=da78803890e, topicName=耐药性肺结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/B389FA68ECBF51BE2FE14093CF61F6AE/100, createdBy=eb8e2500096, createdName=夏天与十三菇凉, createdTime=Sat Jul 11 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1709234, encodeId=27fa1e09234da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bad543489f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43489, encryptionId=bad543489f3, topicName=多重耐药性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b63731623976, createdName=ms3830150583600765, createdTime=Tue Aug 18 06:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830587, encodeId=2294183058ee1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Fri Jul 17 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1254355, encodeId=c5ae125435574, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f30ae86297d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78629, encryptionId=f30ae86297d, topicName=结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=huhuaidong387, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522648, encodeId=a9651522648b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e4084348856' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43488, encryptionId=e4084348856, topicName=多重耐药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=476711462137, createdName=gao_jian4221, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610428, encodeId=365f1610428be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1992814, encodeId=98e2199281415, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=da78803890e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#耐药性肺结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80389, encryptionId=da78803890e, topicName=耐药性肺结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/B389FA68ECBF51BE2FE14093CF61F6AE/100, createdBy=eb8e2500096, createdName=夏天与十三菇凉, createdTime=Sat Jul 11 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1709234, encodeId=27fa1e09234da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bad543489f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43489, encryptionId=bad543489f3, topicName=多重耐药性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b63731623976, createdName=ms3830150583600765, createdTime=Tue Aug 18 06:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830587, encodeId=2294183058ee1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Fri Jul 17 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1254355, encodeId=c5ae125435574, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f30ae86297d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78629, encryptionId=f30ae86297d, topicName=结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=huhuaidong387, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522648, encodeId=a9651522648b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e4084348856' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43488, encryptionId=e4084348856, topicName=多重耐药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=476711462137, createdName=gao_jian4221, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610428, encodeId=365f1610428be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-07-17 howi
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1992814, encodeId=98e2199281415, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=da78803890e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#耐药性肺结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80389, encryptionId=da78803890e, topicName=耐药性肺结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/B389FA68ECBF51BE2FE14093CF61F6AE/100, createdBy=eb8e2500096, createdName=夏天与十三菇凉, createdTime=Sat Jul 11 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1709234, encodeId=27fa1e09234da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bad543489f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43489, encryptionId=bad543489f3, topicName=多重耐药性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b63731623976, createdName=ms3830150583600765, createdTime=Tue Aug 18 06:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830587, encodeId=2294183058ee1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Fri Jul 17 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1254355, encodeId=c5ae125435574, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f30ae86297d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78629, encryptionId=f30ae86297d, topicName=结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=huhuaidong387, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522648, encodeId=a9651522648b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e4084348856' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43488, encryptionId=e4084348856, topicName=多重耐药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=476711462137, createdName=gao_jian4221, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610428, encodeId=365f1610428be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1992814, encodeId=98e2199281415, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=da78803890e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#耐药性肺结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80389, encryptionId=da78803890e, topicName=耐药性肺结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/B389FA68ECBF51BE2FE14093CF61F6AE/100, createdBy=eb8e2500096, createdName=夏天与十三菇凉, createdTime=Sat Jul 11 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1709234, encodeId=27fa1e09234da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bad543489f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43489, encryptionId=bad543489f3, topicName=多重耐药性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b63731623976, createdName=ms3830150583600765, createdTime=Tue Aug 18 06:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830587, encodeId=2294183058ee1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Fri Jul 17 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1254355, encodeId=c5ae125435574, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f30ae86297d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78629, encryptionId=f30ae86297d, topicName=结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=huhuaidong387, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522648, encodeId=a9651522648b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e4084348856' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43488, encryptionId=e4084348856, topicName=多重耐药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=476711462137, createdName=gao_jian4221, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610428, encodeId=365f1610428be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1992814, encodeId=98e2199281415, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=da78803890e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#耐药性肺结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80389, encryptionId=da78803890e, topicName=耐药性肺结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/B389FA68ECBF51BE2FE14093CF61F6AE/100, createdBy=eb8e2500096, createdName=夏天与十三菇凉, createdTime=Sat Jul 11 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1709234, encodeId=27fa1e09234da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bad543489f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43489, encryptionId=bad543489f3, topicName=多重耐药性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b63731623976, createdName=ms3830150583600765, createdTime=Tue Aug 18 06:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830587, encodeId=2294183058ee1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Fri Jul 17 09:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1254355, encodeId=c5ae125435574, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f30ae86297d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结核#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78629, encryptionId=f30ae86297d, topicName=结核)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=huhuaidong387, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522648, encodeId=a9651522648b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e4084348856' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多重耐药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43488, encryptionId=e4084348856, topicName=多重耐药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=476711462137, createdName=gao_jian4221, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610428, encodeId=365f1610428be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 03:42:23 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-15 智慧医人

相关资讯

JAMA Oncol:骨髓瘤维持治疗,哪个方案更优?

目前已有多项研究探索了多发性骨髓瘤(MM)的维持治疗。尽管研究结果提示维持治有一定疗效,但尚无证据显示何种维持治疗方案更优。近期,发布于JAMA Oncology杂志的一项荟萃分析,探讨了各个维持治疗方案对比无维持治疗或安慰剂维持的疗效,并在特定人群中进行了疗效对比。

Semin Arthritis Rheu:室外空气污染与患类风湿性关节炎风险的关联

现有证据表明,空气污染的某些指标(臭氧、靠近公路和PM2.5)与RA之间存在显著关联。

Semin Arthritis Rheu:他汀类药物对类风湿性关节炎风险的影响

在这项系统回顾和荟萃分析中,观察到他汀类药物使用者与非使用者的RA风险无差异。

系统性评述和荟萃分析依然是有用的研究方法吗? 我们不确定

为了能更好地解决一些临床和研究中的问题,在传统的系统性评述和荟萃分析中,目前最佳的证据是通过寻找,系统性识别,严谨评估以及综合分析来进行。长期以来,系统性评述被认为是医药研究领域循证医学证据等级最高的,在过去的20多年中,已发表的系统性评述和荟萃分析数量显著增加。10年前一项按照严格标准所进行的评估显示每年至少有2500篇新的系统性评述文章发表,此后,所发表的文章数量增加了大约10倍,其中大约有三

Pancreas:他汀类药物对胰腺癌或有保护作用

在线发表于《Pancreas》杂志上的一项针对26项研究的荟萃分析显示,使用他汀类药物可显著降低胰腺癌风险,该结果支持了他汀类药物对胰腺癌有保护作用的假设。

Lancet Respir Med:耐多药结核病治疗过程中不良事件的发生

耐多药结核病的治疗需要长期治疗,且需要多种二线药物的联合治疗。这些药物与许多不良事件的发生相关,而这些不良事件可能导致诸如耳聋等严重疾病的发生,且在某些情况下可能会导致患者死亡。本研究旨在评估与不同结

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map