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J Endod:成年人群根尖周炎和常规非手术根管治疗的发生率:一项文献回顾和meta分析

2020-08-10 lishiting MedSci原创

这篇研究的目的是为了统计发表于2012至2020年间发生在普通人群身上的根尖周炎(AP)和非手术根管治疗(NSRCT)发生率的数据并分析与年龄、性别、修复和牙髓治疗质量相关的风险因素。

这篇研究的目的是为了统计发表于2012至2020年间发生在普通人群身上的根尖周炎(AP)和非手术根管治疗(NSRCT)发生率的数据并分析与年龄、性别、修复和牙髓治疗质量相关的风险因素。

研究从以下数据库中进行电子搜索:Web of Science, Scopus和PubMed。搜索的文献覆盖于发表在2012至2020年间的研究,并无语言的限制。采用STROBE和NOS工具对所选研究进行质量评估。

结果显示,共有16篇文献纳入此项文献回顾。总的来说,共检查了200.041颗牙齿。平均有6.3%的牙齿罹患AP,平均7.4%进行了NSRCT。41% RCT的牙齿罹患AP,而3.5%未治疗的牙齿罹患AP。与男性相比,牙髓治疗过的女性更易感AP (P < .001)。所选研究年龄亚组的变量分层导致研究无法进行meta分析。具有不恰当修复和牙髓治疗的牙齿其AP发生率增加(P < .001, and P < .001, respectively)。由于高异质性,需要审慎对待所得结果。

结论:与2012年的数据相比(6.3% versus 5.4 %),不论是牙髓治疗过(41.3% versus 35.9%)还是未治疗过(3.5% versus 2.1 %)的牙齿,成年人群AP的发生率均明显增加。具有牙髓治疗过牙齿的女性和经历不适当修复以及牙髓治疗过的牙齿AP的发生率更高。

原始出处

Aleksandar Jakovljevic, Nadja Nikolic, et al. Prevalence of Apical Periodontitis and Conventional Nonsurgical Root Canal Treatment in General Adult Population: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Cross-sectional Studies Published between 2012 - 2020. J Endod., 2020 Jul 13;S0099-2399(20)30494-5. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2020.07.007.

 

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    2021-06-08 一闲
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    2021-06-09 guojianrong
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