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J Gastroenterology: 糖尿病改善情况与自身免疫性胰腺炎治疗的效果有关

2020-02-06 不详 MedSci原创

自身免疫性胰腺炎(AIP)通常并发糖尿病(DM),但据报道,与AIP相关的DM在类固醇治疗后会改善。这项研究的目的是根据DM的发病情况研究类固醇治疗期间的葡萄糖耐受不良情况。

背景
自身免疫胰腺炎(AIP)通常并发糖尿病(DM),但据报道,与AIP相关的DM在类固醇治疗后会改善。这项研究的目的是根据DM的发病情况研究类固醇治疗期间的葡萄糖耐受不良情况。

方法
本研究纳入了接受类固醇疗法治疗AIP的61例患者。根据DM发作将患者分为三类:既存DM(pDM),并发DM(cDM)和非DM(nDM)组。在AIP诊断时以及类固醇治疗4周,1年和2年后,研究人员评估了C肽指数(CPI),稳态模型评估的胰岛素抵抗(HOMA-R)和胰腺直径。

结果
四十三名患者(71%)患有DM:15 pDM和28 cDM。在进行AIP诊断时,pDM(0.7,P = 0.007)和cDM(0.9,P = 0.018)患者的CPI低于nDM(1.3)。类固醇治疗4周后,cDM(P <0.001)和nDM(P = 0.021)的CPI有所改善。类固醇治疗2年后,HOMA-R增加(2.1–3.0,P = 0.007),但CPI逐渐改善(1.0–2.1,P = 0.004)。DM改善了23%的cDM,并且55%的胰岛素使用中的胰岛素使用者停用了胰岛素。胰腺萎缩的发生率为30%,并与DM相关。

结论
AIP患者的DM与胰岛素分泌受损而非胰岛素抵抗有关。并发DM患者在AIP的类固醇治疗期间胰岛素分泌得到改善。因此,葡萄糖耐受不良可能是AIP治疗的指征。

原始出处:

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    2020-11-29 许安
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  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064976, encodeId=b93b20649e6dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Tue Nov 10 21:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072885, encodeId=d43d20e2885ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Sun Nov 29 03:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-11-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712305, encodeId=172d1e1230547, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sat Feb 22 09:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2079983, encodeId=e30420e998355, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=72f38634566' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#自身免疫性胰腺炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=93, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86345, encryptionId=72f38634566, topicName=自身免疫性胰腺炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7931272, createdName=liuli5079, createdTime=Tue Oct 27 15:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1504921, encodeId=a4de15049212c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7730e85412' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7854, encryptionId=7730e85412, topicName=Gastroenterology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5fc29706655, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Sat Feb 08 11:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1042962, encodeId=3fda1042962d0, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Thu Feb 06 23:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046987, encodeId=1196104698edb, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Thu Feb 06 23:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-06 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064976, encodeId=b93b20649e6dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Tue Nov 10 21:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072885, encodeId=d43d20e2885ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Sun Nov 29 03:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-11-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712305, encodeId=172d1e1230547, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sat Feb 22 09:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2079983, encodeId=e30420e998355, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=72f38634566' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#自身免疫性胰腺炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=93, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86345, encryptionId=72f38634566, topicName=自身免疫性胰腺炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7931272, createdName=liuli5079, createdTime=Tue Oct 27 15:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1504921, encodeId=a4de15049212c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7730e85412' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7854, encryptionId=7730e85412, topicName=Gastroenterology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5fc29706655, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Sat Feb 08 11:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1042962, encodeId=3fda1042962d0, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Thu Feb 06 23:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046987, encodeId=1196104698edb, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Thu Feb 06 23:39:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-06 CHANGE

    疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的

    0

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