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BMJ:专家不建议儿童感冒使用解充血剂、紫锥菊等药品

2018-10-12 xujing 中国循环杂志

澳大利亚昆士兰大学全科医学博士Mieke L.van Driel在《英国医学杂志》发表的一篇社论指出,由于缺乏证据支持,且这些药物的安全性仍然不确定,不建议患普通感冒的儿童使用非处方解充血剂和抗组胺药。

澳大利亚昆士兰大学全科医学博士Mieke L.van Driel在《英国医学杂志》发表的一篇社论指出,由于缺乏证据支持,且这些药物的安全性仍然不确定,不建议患普通感冒的儿童使用非处方解充血剂和抗组胺药。

作者指出,一些含有解充血剂的产品可能会改善儿童的鼻部症状,但是它们的安全性,尤其是对幼儿的安全性尚不清楚,不推荐使用。

不同年龄的儿童使用减充血剂出血过相关的不良事件,包括嗜睡、肠不适、抽搐、心率过快和死亡。

而且目前也没有证据支持在儿童中可使用热湿空气熏蒸、止痛药、紫锥菊、益生菌、草药或维生素等用于治疗感冒。

原始出处:Mieke L van Driel, professor1, Sophie Scheire, pharmacist, PhD student2, et al. What treatments are effective for common cold in adults and children? BMJ 2018; 363

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2081064, encodeId=865f2081064fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=846b20389cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#不建议#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20389, encryptionId=846b20389cd, topicName=不建议)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c9d3459, createdName=周虎, createdTime=Sun Feb 10 09:50:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848615, encodeId=7a0f1848615bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Sat Nov 10 10:50:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=348970, encodeId=46093489e0e9, content=谢谢分享,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=121, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6Nx0VGA4QMDzOP8oAgnV4h51EjSfehJ9QxyiaSmw8PB56BhY8KXFSxHCibXrzcy4abrzSibXQPxJ9kzrLcJyhhB8a/0, createdBy=1d3b1672603, createdName=明月清辉, createdTime=Fri Oct 12 06:34:23 CST 2018, time=2018-10-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-02-10 周虎
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2081064, encodeId=865f2081064fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=846b20389cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#不建议#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20389, encryptionId=846b20389cd, topicName=不建议)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c9d3459, createdName=周虎, createdTime=Sun Feb 10 09:50:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848615, encodeId=7a0f1848615bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Sat Nov 10 10:50:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=348970, encodeId=46093489e0e9, content=谢谢分享,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=121, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6Nx0VGA4QMDzOP8oAgnV4h51EjSfehJ9QxyiaSmw8PB56BhY8KXFSxHCibXrzcy4abrzSibXQPxJ9kzrLcJyhhB8a/0, createdBy=1d3b1672603, createdName=明月清辉, createdTime=Fri Oct 12 06:34:23 CST 2018, time=2018-10-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-11-10 gaoxiaoe
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2081064, encodeId=865f2081064fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=846b20389cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#不建议#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20389, encryptionId=846b20389cd, topicName=不建议)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c9d3459, createdName=周虎, createdTime=Sun Feb 10 09:50:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848615, encodeId=7a0f1848615bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Sat Nov 10 10:50:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=348970, encodeId=46093489e0e9, content=谢谢分享,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=121, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6Nx0VGA4QMDzOP8oAgnV4h51EjSfehJ9QxyiaSmw8PB56BhY8KXFSxHCibXrzcy4abrzSibXQPxJ9kzrLcJyhhB8a/0, createdBy=1d3b1672603, createdName=明月清辉, createdTime=Fri Oct 12 06:34:23 CST 2018, time=2018-10-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-10-12 明月清辉

    谢谢分享,学习了

    0

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