Baidu
map

PLos One:全球膳食微量营养素的不足与现状

2017-04-14 MedSci MedSci原创

了解饮食习惯对于减少饥饿人口(约7.95亿),微量营养素缺乏人口(20亿)和超重或肥胖人口(21亿)的人数至关重要。有研究通过估算食品供应的微量营养素密度,普遍存在14种微量营养素的摄入量不足,1961年至2011年间所有国家摄入量不足的平均水平,来描述全球饮食质量趋势。在这50年期间,估计由于粮食和/或微量营养素密度的总量增加,所有地区的微量营养素摄入量不足的流行率下降。东亚和东南亚的这种下降特

了解饮食习惯对于减少饥饿人口(约7.95亿),微量营养素缺乏人口(20亿)和超重或肥胖人口(21亿)的人数至关重要。


有研究通过估算食品供应的微量营养素密度,普遍存在14种微量营养素的摄入量不足,1961年至2011年间所有国家摄入量不足的平均水平,来描述全球饮食质量趋势。

在这50年期间,估计由于粮食和/或微量营养素密度的总量增加,所有地区的微量营养素摄入量不足的流行率下降。东亚和东南亚的这种下降特别强劲,南亚和撒哈拉以南非洲地区的下降趋弱。而撒哈拉以南非洲是唯一一个在这50年内膳食微量营养素密度下降的地区。

在全球范围内,摄入量最低的微量营养素包括钙、铁、维生素A和锌,但国家和地区之间存在较大的差异。

在南亚以外,所有低收入地区的强化措施都减少了估计不足的微量营养素摄入量。许多国家的食品供应仍然远远低于能源需求,这表明需要增加营养食品的供应和可及性。

食物能源供应充足的国家饮食质量变化非常大,而在这些国家,人们将受益于更多种类的饮食,其中微量营养素密度较高的食物比例更高。

饮食质量可以通过配方、生物强化和农业多样化来改善,也可以通过努力改善微量营养素密集食物和营养知识的获取和使用改善。

减少贫困和增加教育,特别是妇女的教育,是可持续地解决营养不良问题的重要组成部分。

原始出处:
Beal T, Massiot E, et al. Global trends in dietary micronutrient supplies and estimated prevalence of inadequate intakes. PLoS One. 2017 Apr 11;12(4):e0175554. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175554. eCollection 2017.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789923, encodeId=f45b1e899236c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Tue May 09 17:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2016044, encodeId=327a2016044aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3479508222b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#微量营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50822, encryptionId=3479508222b, topicName=微量营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5c64275, createdName=piaojinhua, createdTime=Sat Aug 12 03:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350320, encodeId=b4fe13503202b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596846, encodeId=8d321596846c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a50c88164d1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88164, encryptionId=a50c88164d1, topicName=营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f04318436029, createdName=lifangping, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187355, encodeId=b42518e35594, content=学习。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xSHQO6hUsLfmSqiaQiceT0D77ib0rXiblAIwyTo0iciakSAGHE0nfEpNHl9icHMY6tKTW3kFdWSwKcWGvneZHicqoJsI5V/0, createdBy=2a221626427, createdName=王新春, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 14:00:21 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187354, encodeId=313c18e3543f, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/03/24/7f04b05d05b86f10e90b22426d7281a7.jpg, createdBy=e7c11731063, createdName=山鸡, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 13:40:42 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789923, encodeId=f45b1e899236c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Tue May 09 17:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2016044, encodeId=327a2016044aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3479508222b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#微量营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50822, encryptionId=3479508222b, topicName=微量营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5c64275, createdName=piaojinhua, createdTime=Sat Aug 12 03:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350320, encodeId=b4fe13503202b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596846, encodeId=8d321596846c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a50c88164d1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88164, encryptionId=a50c88164d1, topicName=营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f04318436029, createdName=lifangping, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187355, encodeId=b42518e35594, content=学习。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xSHQO6hUsLfmSqiaQiceT0D77ib0rXiblAIwyTo0iciakSAGHE0nfEpNHl9icHMY6tKTW3kFdWSwKcWGvneZHicqoJsI5V/0, createdBy=2a221626427, createdName=王新春, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 14:00:21 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187354, encodeId=313c18e3543f, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/03/24/7f04b05d05b86f10e90b22426d7281a7.jpg, createdBy=e7c11731063, createdName=山鸡, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 13:40:42 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789923, encodeId=f45b1e899236c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Tue May 09 17:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2016044, encodeId=327a2016044aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3479508222b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#微量营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50822, encryptionId=3479508222b, topicName=微量营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5c64275, createdName=piaojinhua, createdTime=Sat Aug 12 03:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350320, encodeId=b4fe13503202b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596846, encodeId=8d321596846c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a50c88164d1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88164, encryptionId=a50c88164d1, topicName=营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f04318436029, createdName=lifangping, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187355, encodeId=b42518e35594, content=学习。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xSHQO6hUsLfmSqiaQiceT0D77ib0rXiblAIwyTo0iciakSAGHE0nfEpNHl9icHMY6tKTW3kFdWSwKcWGvneZHicqoJsI5V/0, createdBy=2a221626427, createdName=王新春, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 14:00:21 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187354, encodeId=313c18e3543f, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/03/24/7f04b05d05b86f10e90b22426d7281a7.jpg, createdBy=e7c11731063, createdName=山鸡, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 13:40:42 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-04-16 zhaojie88
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789923, encodeId=f45b1e899236c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Tue May 09 17:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2016044, encodeId=327a2016044aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3479508222b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#微量营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50822, encryptionId=3479508222b, topicName=微量营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5c64275, createdName=piaojinhua, createdTime=Sat Aug 12 03:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350320, encodeId=b4fe13503202b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596846, encodeId=8d321596846c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a50c88164d1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88164, encryptionId=a50c88164d1, topicName=营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f04318436029, createdName=lifangping, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187355, encodeId=b42518e35594, content=学习。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xSHQO6hUsLfmSqiaQiceT0D77ib0rXiblAIwyTo0iciakSAGHE0nfEpNHl9icHMY6tKTW3kFdWSwKcWGvneZHicqoJsI5V/0, createdBy=2a221626427, createdName=王新春, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 14:00:21 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187354, encodeId=313c18e3543f, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/03/24/7f04b05d05b86f10e90b22426d7281a7.jpg, createdBy=e7c11731063, createdName=山鸡, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 13:40:42 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789923, encodeId=f45b1e899236c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Tue May 09 17:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2016044, encodeId=327a2016044aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3479508222b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#微量营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50822, encryptionId=3479508222b, topicName=微量营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5c64275, createdName=piaojinhua, createdTime=Sat Aug 12 03:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350320, encodeId=b4fe13503202b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596846, encodeId=8d321596846c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a50c88164d1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88164, encryptionId=a50c88164d1, topicName=营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f04318436029, createdName=lifangping, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187355, encodeId=b42518e35594, content=学习。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xSHQO6hUsLfmSqiaQiceT0D77ib0rXiblAIwyTo0iciakSAGHE0nfEpNHl9icHMY6tKTW3kFdWSwKcWGvneZHicqoJsI5V/0, createdBy=2a221626427, createdName=王新春, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 14:00:21 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187354, encodeId=313c18e3543f, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/03/24/7f04b05d05b86f10e90b22426d7281a7.jpg, createdBy=e7c11731063, createdName=山鸡, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 13:40:42 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-04-14 王新春

    学习。

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789923, encodeId=f45b1e899236c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Tue May 09 17:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2016044, encodeId=327a2016044aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3479508222b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#微量营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50822, encryptionId=3479508222b, topicName=微量营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5c64275, createdName=piaojinhua, createdTime=Sat Aug 12 03:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350320, encodeId=b4fe13503202b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596846, encodeId=8d321596846c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a50c88164d1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#营养素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88164, encryptionId=a50c88164d1, topicName=营养素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f04318436029, createdName=lifangping, createdTime=Sun Apr 16 04:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187355, encodeId=b42518e35594, content=学习。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xSHQO6hUsLfmSqiaQiceT0D77ib0rXiblAIwyTo0iciakSAGHE0nfEpNHl9icHMY6tKTW3kFdWSwKcWGvneZHicqoJsI5V/0, createdBy=2a221626427, createdName=王新春, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 14:00:21 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187354, encodeId=313c18e3543f, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/03/24/7f04b05d05b86f10e90b22426d7281a7.jpg, createdBy=e7c11731063, createdName=山鸡, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 13:40:42 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-04-14 山鸡

    很好

    0

相关资讯

沉冤难雪的脂肪:一份膳食指南和它带来的40年健康灾难

1972年,一位英国科学家发出警告:相对于脂肪而言,糖才是人类健康的头号威胁。但他的这一发现遭人嘲笑,自己也名誉扫地。为何营养学界这么多年里一直错得如此离谱? 加利福尼亚大学的罗伯特·勒斯蒂格(Robert Lustig)是专业从事儿童肥胖疾病治疗的儿科内分泌学家。2009年,他发表了一个时长90分钟的演讲,题为“糖:痛苦的事实”,现在这个视频在YouTube上的点击量已经超过了600万次

美国《消费者报道》:服用膳食补充剂得不偿失

怎样才能让自己体型更健美,身体更健康?很多人或许考虑补充含有维生素、氨基酸等之类的膳食补充剂,不过近期美国《消费者报道》提醒说,这类膳食补充剂的危害比获益大,服之得不偿失。 首先,这些膳食补充剂的安全性和有效性得不到保障。美国食品药品管理局(FDA)将膳食补充剂列为食品管理,而非药物管理,因此管理并不严格,上市前也不必提供安全性或有效性证据。监管不严,安全性或有效性打折。 此外

某机构质疑膳食指南,认为“低脂饮食”会带来毁灭性的健康后果(附中、英、美三国新版膳食指南)

某个健康慈善机构警告说,要求人们遵循低脂饮食将会带来“灾难性的健康后果”。这份措辞严厉的报告指责公共卫生机构与食品工业勾结,呼吁其对目前的膳食指南进“大修”。他们说低脂肪饮食不能解决英国的肥胖危机,使人发胖的是零食!他们呼吁全方面的饮食,包括肉类、鱼和奶制品,以及高脂肪、健康的食物如鳄梨等,并说,“吃脂肪不会使你发胖!”在科学界引起了巨大的争议的这份报告同时也认为,饱和脂肪不会导致心脏病,而脂

2016意大利妊娠和哺乳期女性膳食和营养需求共识发布

妊娠期以及哺乳期生活方式和饮食习惯对于女性以及他们后代的健康的重要性被最新科学文献广泛支持。本文主要回顾了关于妊娠期和哺乳期女性饮食需求和健康的相关文献,为妊娠期以及哺乳期女性平衡膳食,健康饮食提供指导意见。 全文获取: 下载地址:指南下载 (需要扣积分2分, 梅斯医学APP免积分下载)

《中国居民膳食指南(2016)》发布,先睹为快!

2014年,中国营养学会受国家卫计委委托,组织了《中国居民膳食指南》修订专家委员会,对我国第三版《中国居民膳食指南(2007)》进行修订。经过膳食指南修订专家委员会和技术工作组百余位专家两年来的工作,并广泛征求相关领域专家、政策研究者、管理者、食品行业、消费者的意见,最终形成了《中国居民膳食指南(2016)》系列指导性文件。       5月13日上午10时

备孕妇女膳食指南

为保证成功妊娠、提高生育质量、预防不良妊娠结局,夫妻双方都应做好充分的孕前准备。 健康的身体状况、合理膳食、均衡营养是孕育新生命必需的物质基础。准备怀孕的妇女应接受健康体检及膳食和生活方式指导,使健康与营养状况尽可能达到最佳后再怀孕。健康体检要特别关注感染性疾病(如牙周病)以及血红蛋白、血浆叶酸、尿碘等反映营养状况的检测,目的是避免相关炎症及营养素缺乏对受孕成功和妊娠结局的不良影响。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map