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持续性姿势-感知性头晕（PPPD）诊断标准：Bárány学会前庭疾病分类委员会共识

Bárány学会前庭疾病分类委员会

本文提出被纳入前庭疾病国际分类（International Classification of Vestibular Disorders，ICVD）的持续性姿势-感知性头晕（PPPD）的诊断标准。

中文标题：

持续性姿势-感知性头晕（PPPD）诊断标准：Bárány学会前庭疾病分类委员会共识

英文标题：

Diagnostic Criteria for Persistent Postural-perceptual Dizziness (PPPD): Consensus Document of the Committee for the Classification of Vestibular Disorders of the Bárány Society

发布机构：

发布日期：

简要介绍：

本文提出被纳入前庭疾病国际分类（International Classification of Vestibular Disorders，ICVD）的持续性姿势-感知性头晕（PPPD）的诊断标准。PPPD虽然是一个新的医学术语，但该病的存在由来已久。前庭疾病分类委员会深入汇总、分析了近30年来恐惧性姿势性眩晕（Phobic Postural Vertigo，PPV）、空间运动不适（Space‐Motion Discomfort，SMD）、视觉性眩晕（Visual Vertigo，VV）和慢性主观性头晕（Chronic Subjective Dizziness，CSD）相关的研究，在此基础上提出了PPPD的诊断标准。临床上，头晕、不稳、非旋转性眩晕为PPPD的3个核心症状。PPPD患者常表现为这3个核心症状中的一个或多个，症状持续时间超过3个月，并且在直立姿势、主动/被动运动、暴露于移动视觉刺激或复杂视觉环境中时症状出现加重。PPPD可能与影响平衡系统或引起眩晕、不稳及头晕的疾病所触发有关，包括周围或中枢前庭病变、其他内科疾病或心理疾病。临床上，PPPD既可单独存在，也可与其他临床疾病共病。PPPD可能的亚型分类尚需进一步识别和验证。迄今为止，PPPD确切的病理生理机制尚不明确。新近研究表明，PPPD可能与躯体姿势控制、多感觉信息处理、威胁评估系统与空间定向系统皮质整合的功能异常相关。因此，PPPD被归类为慢性功能性前
庭疾病，并不是结构性前庭疾病或精神心理性前庭疾病。

相关资料下载：
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    2022-10-18 ms8000000374682656

    想l学习，积分不够

    1

    展开1条回复
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    2021-10-17 youngstoner

    学习了

    0

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    2021-09-29 148b9f9cm80暂无昵称

    学习

    0

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    2021-07-26 朱子洁

    学校

    0

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    2021-05-13 147d6890m66暂无昵称

    好东西

    0

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