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日本儿童和青少年1型糖尿病患者连续血糖监测衍生指标国际共识的个性化建议

2020-06-08 Endocr J . 2020 Jun 20. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ20-0193.

我们评估了日本1型糖尿病儿童和青少年持续血糖监测(CGM)衍生指标国际共识的建议的意义。85名佩戴FreeStyle® Libre 28天的患者(年龄13.5±4.7岁)被纳入本

中文标题:

日本儿童和青少年1型糖尿病患者连续血糖监测衍生指标国际共识的个性化建议

发布机构:

发布日期:

2020-06-08

简要介绍:

我们评估了日本1型糖尿病儿童和青少年持续血糖监测(CGM)衍生指标国际共识的建议的意义。85名佩戴FreeStyle® Libre 28天的患者(年龄13.5±4.7岁)被纳入本研究。73名患者接受了每日多次注射胰岛素治疗,12名患者接受了胰岛素泵治疗,但未使用传感器增强泵或预测性低血糖悬浮功能泵。我们评估了CGM衍生指标:范围内时间(TIR:70-180 mg/dL)、范围以下时间(TBR:<70 mg/dL)和范围以上时间(TAR:>180 mg/dL),以及实验室测量的HbA1c和根据平均血糖值计算的估计HbA1c(eA1c)水平之间的关系。TIR为50.7±12.2%(23-75%),TBR为11.8±5.8%(2-27%),TAR为37.5±13.5%(9-69%)。TIR与HbA1c水平、eA1c水平和TAR高度相关,但与TBR不相关。HbA1c水平7.0%对应的TIR为55.1%(95% CI:53.7-56.5%),而TIR为70%对应的HbA1c水平为6.1%(95% CI:5.9-6.3%)。eA1c水平的结果与HbA1c水平的观察结果相似。从这些发现中,我们得出结论,推荐的TIR70%的低比率可能是由于较少使用先进技术和糖尿病综合护理不足。包括生活方式和饮食习惯在内的民族特征可能是造成这一结果的原因。CGM衍生的目标必须根据种族特征、胰岛素治疗和糖尿病护理以及糖尿病患者的需求进行个体化。

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