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溃疡性结肠炎患者依从性改善:多学科共识文件

2021-07-16 Rev Esp Enferm Dig

目标: 1) 分析溃疡性结肠炎 (UC) 患者依从性差/不依从性差的证据,包括其患病率、相关因素和干预措施; 2) 提供一个改善依从性差/不依从性的框架。 方法:采用定性方法。使用 Medline 进

中文标题:

溃疡性结肠炎患者依从性改善:多学科共识文件

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发布日期:

2021-07-16

简要介绍:

目标: 1) 分析溃疡性结肠炎 (UC) 患者依从性差/不依从性差的证据,包括其患病率、相关因素和干预措施; 2) 提供一个改善依从性差/不依从性的框架。 方法:采用定性方法。使用 Medline 进行文献综述。使用 Mesh 和自由文本进行主要搜索,以识别分析患病率、原因、相关因素和旨在改善 UC 患者依从性差/不依从性的干预措施的文章。使用牛津量表评估研究的质量。结果在名义小组会议上提出和讨论,小组会议由六名胃肠病学家、一名心理学家、一名护士和一名患者组成的多学科委员会组成。产生了几项总体原则和建议。共识程序是通过德尔福过程实施的,在此过程中,每个委员会成员都给出了从 0 = 完全不同意到 10 = 完全同意的分数。如果至少 70% 的参与者投票≥7,则视为同意。 结果:文献综述包括 75 篇文章。不遵守率为 7%-72%。我们发现用于评估依从性的方法、相关因素和旨在提高依从性的干预措施存在很大差异。总的来说,产生了八项总体原则和六项建议,所有这些都达到了预先确定的协议水平,其中包括识别、分类和管理不遵守行为。 结论:依从性差/不依从性在 UC 患者中很常见,这是一个相关的临床问题。卫生专业人员应解决这个问题,并积极让患者参与实施有效和个性化的干预措施,以提高依从性。

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    2021-11-19 ms9000000252861142

    有用

    0

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    2021-10-24 木木木头

    学习了

    0

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    2021-10-09 ms7000000661823603

    学习

    0

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    2021-08-10 ms8000001556208743

    患者依从性对溃疡性结肠炎的治疗效果影响很大

    0

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    2021-07-29 DR.Fu SIR

    很好的文件

    0

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