原发性开角型青光眼(首诊检查):AAO临床指南基准的总结(2011年)
PRIMARY OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA SUMMARY BENCHMARKS FOR PREFERRED PRACTICE PATTERN® GUIDELINES
2011-10-01
Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (Initial Evaluation)Initial Exam History (Key elements)• Ocular history [A:III]• Systemic history [A:III]• Family history [A:II]• Review of pertinent records [A:III]• Assessment of impact of visual function on daily livingand activities [A:III]Initial Physical Exam (Key elements)• Visual acuity [A:III]• Pupils [B:II]• Slit-lamp biomicroscopy of anterior segment [A:III]• Measurement of IOP [A:I]• Central corneal thickness [A:II]• Gonioscopy [A:III]• Evaluation of optic nerve head and retinal nerve fiberlayer with magnified stereoscopic visualization [A:III]• Documentation of optic nerve head appearance bycolor stereophotography or computer-based imageanalysis [A:II]• Evaluation of the fundus (through a dilated pupil whenever feasible) [A:III]• Visual field evaluation, preferably by automated staticthreshold perimetry [A:III]