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2012 单片复方制剂降压治疗中国专家共识

2012-07-10 中华医学会心血管病学分会 中华高血压杂志,2012,20(7):624-628.

中文标题:

2012 单片复方制剂降压治疗中国专家共识

发布日期:

2012-07-10

简要介绍:

本共识介绍了单片复方制剂降压治疗的必要性、有效性与安全性、降压优势、局限性和治疗建议等。其中共识指出,单片复方制剂降压治疗的局限性最为突出的一点是其灵活性较差,调整剂量不方便。在基层推广使用这些药物时,应更加注意这一点。 共识提出的单片复方制剂降压治疗建议包括: 新诊断的2级以上高血压患者(收缩压≥160 mm Hg或舒张压≥100mm Hg),可在起始治疗时即使用单片复方制剂。目前正在接受降压药物治疗但尚未使用单片复方制剂者,可根据患者血压水平换用或加用复方降压药物。 血压水平在140—159/90—99 mm Hg的1级高血压患者,可直接换用单片复方制剂;而血压水平在160 /100mm Hg以上的2级或2级以上的高血压患者,也可选择在单药治疗的基础上加用合适的复方降压药物。 应根据患者病情选择复方降压药物的种类,这时既要考虑到患者的血压升高的类型,也要充分考虑患者的合并症等情况。已经接受降压治疗的患者,治疗过程中出现过的各种不良反应是选择复方降压药物的重要依据。例如,服用ACEI出现过咳嗽的患者,应选择ARB复方制剂;使用钙拮抗剂出现脚踝部水肿的患者,则应选择利尿剂组成的复方制剂;相反,如果有痛风、肌酐较高或有明显低血钾倾向,则应尽可能避免选择噻嗪类利尿剂所组成的复方制剂。 在使用单片复方制剂后血压仍不能控制时,可以选择增加复方制剂的剂量,也可以加用第3种降压药物,即把RAS阻断剂、钙拮抗剂与噻嗪类利尿剂3种药物联合起来使用。这3类药物所组成的3组分复方制剂在欧美国家已进入临床应用。我国是否需要这样的三药复方制剂仍需要进行更多的研究工作。

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评论区 (5)
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    2022-12-28 delianjihui 来自新疆

    对比学习更受益

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107909, encodeId=2e59210e909e0, content=对比学习更受益, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Wed Dec 28 20:33:53 CST 2022, time=2022-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107908, encodeId=8799210e9084e, content=感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Wed Dec 28 20:33:19 CST 2022, time=2022-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107907, encodeId=925a210e9078d, content=留存学习, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Wed Dec 28 20:33:14 CST 2022, time=2022-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107906, encodeId=6c3b210e9064f, content=学习受益, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Wed Dec 28 20:33:01 CST 2022, time=2022-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107905, encodeId=ff4b210e90550, content=spc方便快捷, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Wed Dec 28 20:32:53 CST 2022, time=2022-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆)]
    2022-12-28 delianjihui 来自新疆

    感谢分享

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107909, encodeId=2e59210e909e0, content=对比学习更受益, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Wed Dec 28 20:33:53 CST 2022, time=2022-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107908, encodeId=8799210e9084e, content=感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Wed Dec 28 20:33:19 CST 2022, time=2022-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107907, encodeId=925a210e9078d, content=留存学习, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Wed Dec 28 20:33:14 CST 2022, time=2022-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107906, encodeId=6c3b210e9064f, content=学习受益, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Wed Dec 28 20:33:01 CST 2022, time=2022-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107905, encodeId=ff4b210e90550, content=spc方便快捷, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Wed Dec 28 20:32:53 CST 2022, time=2022-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆)]
    2022-12-28 delianjihui 来自新疆

    留存学习

    0

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    2022-12-28 delianjihui 来自新疆

    学习受益

    0

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    2022-12-28 delianjihui 来自新疆

    spc方便快捷

    0

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