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Deletion of Nox4 enhances remyelination following cuprizone-induced demyelination by increasing phagocytic capacity of microglia and macrophages in mice

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (3)

NOX4 is a major reactive oxygen species-producing enzyme that modulates cell stress responses. We here examined the effect of Nox4 deletion on demyeli......

Contribution of inwardly rectifying K+ channel 4.1 of supraoptic astrocytes to the regulation of vasopressin neuronal activity by hypotonicity

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (3)

Astrocytic morphological plasticity and its modulation of adjacent neuronal activity are largely determined by astrocytic volume regulation, in which ......

Influx of T cells into corpus callosum increases axonal injury, but does not change the course of remyelination in toxic demyelination

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (4)

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a focal inflammatory and demyelinating disease. The inflammatory infiltrates consist of macrophages/microglia, T and B cell......

Signaling pathways regulating the immune function of cochlear supporting cells and their involvement in cochlear pathophysiology

期刊: GLIA, 2023; ()

The inner ear, including the cochlea, used to be regarded as an immune-privileged site because of its immunologically isolated environment caused by t......

Identification of Tau protein as a novel marker for maturation and pathological changes of oligodendrocytes

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (4)

Microtubule-associated protein Tau is primarily expressed in axons of neurons, but also in Olig2-positive oligodendrocytes in adult rodent and monkey ......

Astrocytic aryl hydrocarbon receptor mediates chronic kidney disease-associated mental disorders involving GLT1 hypofunction and neuronal activity enhancement in the mouse brain

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (4)

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)-associated mental disorders have been attributed to the excessive accumulation of hemodialysis-resistant indoxyl-3-sulfat......

Transient receptor potential Ankyrin-1 (TRPA1) agonists suppress myelination and induce demyelination in organotypic cortical slices

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (6)

Oligodendrocytes are highly specialized glial cells characterized by their production of multilayer myelin sheaths that wrap axons to speed up action ......

Neurotoxicity of ischemic astrocytes involves STAT3-mediated metabolic switching and depends on glycogen usage

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (6)

Astrocytic responses are critical for the maintenance of neuronal networks in health and disease. In stroke, reactive astrocytes undergo functional ch......

Complement receptor 1 is expressed on brain cells and in the human brain

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (6)

Genome wide association studies (GWAS) have highlighted the importance of the complement cascade in pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Compleme......

Deletion of aquaporin-4 improves capillary blood flow distribution in brain edema

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (11)

Brain edema is a feared complication to disorders and insults affecting the brain. It can be fatal if the increase in intracranial pressure is suffici......

Separate optogenetic manipulation of Nerve/glial antigen 2 (NG2) glia and mural cells using the NG2 promoter

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (2)

Nerve/glial antigen 2 (NG2) is a protein marker of NG2 glia and mural cells, and NG2 promoter activity is utilized to target these cells. However, the......

Modulation of Rac1/PAK1/connexin43-mediated ATP release from astrocytes contributes to retinal ganglion cell survival in experimental glaucoma

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (6)

Connexin43 (Cx43) is a major gap junction protein in glial cells. Mutations have been found in the gap-junction alpha 1 gene encoding Cx43 in glaucoma......

Disrupting cortical astrocyte Ca2+ signaling in developing brain induces social deficits and depressive-like behaviors

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (7)

Astrocytes are present throughout the central nervous system and display complex intracellular Ca2+ signals. However, it is largely unknown regarding ......

Microglial LRRK2-mediated NFATc1 attenuates α-synuclein immunotoxicity in association with CX3CR1-induced migration and the lysosome-initiated degradation

期刊: GLIA, 2023; 71 (9)

Synucleinopathies refer to a range of neurodegenerative diseases caused by abnormal a-synuclein (a-Syn) deposition, including Parkinson's disease (PD)......

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