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Pharmacokinetic herb-drug interactions between Aidi injection and doxorubicin in rats with diethylnitrosamine-induced hepatocellular carcinoma

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background Aidi Injection (ADI), a Chinese herbal preparation with anti-cancer activity, is used for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). ......

Safety assessment of subtilisin QK in rats

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background Subtilisin QK is a serine protease in the subtilisin family, and is fermented by Bacillus subtilis QK02. The fibrinolytic activity of subti......

Establishment of a population pharmacokinetics model of vancomycin in 94 infants with septicemia and its application in individualized therapy

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background We aim to develop a population pharmacokinetics (PopPK) model of vancomycin for the treatment of septicemia in infants younger than one yea......

Gambogic acid protects LPS-induced apoptosis and inflammation in a cell model of neonatal pneumonia through the regulation of TrkA/Akt signaling pathway

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Objective In this work, we investigated the effects of gambogic acid (GA) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced apoptosis and inflammation in a cell mod......

Rabeprazole inhibits inflammatory reaction by inhibition of cell pyroptosis in gastric epithelial cells

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a common pathogen in development of peptic ulcers with pyroptosis. Rabeprazole, a critical component of ......

Epidemiology, clinical presentation, treatment, and follow-up of chronic mercury poisoning in China: a retrospective analysis

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background There are no reports on the incidence of chronic mercury poisoning in a large population in China. This study investigated the epidemiology......

Allisartan ameliorates vascular remodeling through regulation of voltage-gated potassium channels in hypertensive rats

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background The objective of the present study was to determine the effect of allisartan, a new angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist on vascular r......

Plumbagin can potently enhance the activity of xanthine oxidase: in vitro, in vivo and in silico studies

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background Abnormally elevated xanthine oxidase (XO) activity has been verified to cause various pathological processes, such as gout, oxidative stres......

Transcriptome investigation of anti-inflammation and immuno-regulation mechanism of taurochenodeoxycholic acid

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (TCDCA) is one of the major active components in bile acid. It was proven to have inhibitory activities on infla......

High-fat diet accelerate hepatic fatty acids synthesis in offspring male rats induced by perinatal exposure to nonylphenol

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background Low dose of NP exposure can alter adipose tissue formation, and the intake of high-fat diet (HFD) can also lead to the fatty liver disease.......

Pharmacovigilance study of anti-infective-related acute kidney injury using the Japanese adverse drug event report database

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with significant increases in short- and long-term morbidity and mortality. Drug-induced AKI is a ......

Effect of perioperative use of parecoxib on chronic post-surgical pain in elderly patients after hepatectomy: a prospective randomized controlled study

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background: Chronic post-surgical pain (CPSP) has a negative impact on the recovery, quality of life, and physical functioning of elderly patients. Th......

Preliminary study of the toxicity and radioprotective effects of zymosan in vitro and in vivo

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background This study aimed to confirm the cytotoxicity of zymosan in vitro and in vivo and determine the appropriate treatment time and the dose of z......

Bupivacaine inhibits a small conductance calcium-activated potassium type 2 channel in human embryonic kidney 293 cells

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background Bupivacaine blocks many ion channels in the heart muscle, causing severe cardiotoxicity. Small-conductance calcium-activated potassium type......

Folic acid modified TPGS as a novel nano-micelle for delivery of nitidine chloride to improve apoptosis induction in Huh7 human hepatocellular carcinoma

期刊: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 2021; 22 (1)

Background The development of novel and effective drugs for targeted human hepatocellular carcinoma still remains a great challenge. The alkaloid niti......

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