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Circulation:心脏康复联合压力管理训练(SMT)效果好

2016-04-08 MedSci MedSci原创

心脏康复(CR)是护理冠状动脉心脏病患者的标准方法。尽管相当多的流行病学证据表明较高的压力可导致糟糕的健康状况,但常规CR并没有包括压力管理训练(SMT)。来自杜克大学医学中心,精神病学和行为科学系的研究人员进行了一项随机,临床疗效试验。共有151例36-84岁的冠状动脉心脏病患者被随机分配接受12周的综合CR或综合CR联合SMT(CR+SMT)治疗,在治疗前后通过压力和冠状动脉心脏疾病的生物标志

心脏康复(CR)是护理冠状动脉心脏病患者的标准方法。尽管相当多的流行病学证据表明较高的压力可导致糟糕的健康状况,但常规CR并没有包括压力管理训练(SMT)。

来自杜克大学医学中心,精神病学和行为科学系的研究人员进行了一项随机,临床疗效试验。共有151例36-84岁的冠状动脉心脏病患者被随机分配接受12周的综合CR或综合CR联合SMT(CR+SMT)治疗,在治疗前后通过压力和冠状动脉心脏疾病的生物标志物进行评估。CR-符合条件的患者的相匹配样本是那些没有接受CR的患者,由他们组成无CR对照组。研究人员对所有参加者的临床事件进行随访5.3年(平均3.2年)。与那些只进行CR的患者相比,随机分配到CR+SMT的患者的复合应力水平大大减少(P=0.022),这主要是由于焦虑,窘迫,知觉压力的改善的结果。两个CR组的冠状动脉心脏疾病的生物标记物都取得了显著的,具有可比性的改善。CR+SMT组的参与者比单独CR组患者的临床事件发生率低(18% vs 33%,危险比=0.49,95%置信区间,0.25-0.95;P=0.035),与那些非CR组相比,两个CR组的临床事件发生率都较低(47%;风险比=0.44; 95%置信区间,0.27-0.71,P <0.001)。

与标准的CR相比,加入SMT可显著减少压力,并且在临床结果方面有更大的改善。该研究结果表明,当与综合CR相结合时,SMT可提供增量效益,所以研究建议应把SMT加入到常规CR中。

原始出处:

Blumenthal JA,Sherwood A,Smith PJ,et al.Enhancing Cardiac Rehabilitation With Stress Management Training,Circulation,2016.4.6

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    2018-03-03 owlhealth

    学习了.很不错哦

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=292571, encodeId=39b32925e191, content=学习了.很不错哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sat Mar 03 10:15:14 CST 2018, time=2018-03-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78156, encodeId=424ee815628, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=204, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78157, encodeId=ac1de8157f7, content=值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76588, encodeId=d22ae6588c7, content=腿好心好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=199, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Apr 09 13:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76547, encodeId=e74de654791, content=感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=52741685696, createdName=老刘2991, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 08:18:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-14 李继凯

    文章不错

    0

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    2016-04-14 李继凯

    值得学习

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=292571, encodeId=39b32925e191, content=学习了.很不错哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sat Mar 03 10:15:14 CST 2018, time=2018-03-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78156, encodeId=424ee815628, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=204, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78157, encodeId=ac1de8157f7, content=值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76588, encodeId=d22ae6588c7, content=腿好心好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=199, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Apr 09 13:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76547, encodeId=e74de654791, content=感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=52741685696, createdName=老刘2991, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 08:18:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-09 1de3b290m83(暂无匿称)

    腿好心好

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=292571, encodeId=39b32925e191, content=学习了.很不错哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sat Mar 03 10:15:14 CST 2018, time=2018-03-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78156, encodeId=424ee815628, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=204, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78157, encodeId=ac1de8157f7, content=值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76588, encodeId=d22ae6588c7, content=腿好心好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=199, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Apr 09 13:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76547, encodeId=e74de654791, content=感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=52741685696, createdName=老刘2991, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 08:18:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-09 老刘2991

    感谢分享

    0

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