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郝冬:深麻醉减少老年患者术后认知功能障碍

2014-08-11 郝冬 郜冶 张锦 中华麻醉学杂志

术后认知功能障碍( POCI)指手术麻醉后出现定向、思维、记忆、注意力、自知力等认知能力的恢复减慢,可延长住院时问,严重时影响患者出院后的生活质量。 目的麻醉深度对POCD发生的影响尚无统一观点 研究表明,认为术中BIS值维持30 - 40更有利于术后早期认知功能的恢复。也有研究表明,不同麻醉深度下(POCD)的发生率无差异,老龄是发生POCD的独立危险因素。本研究拟评价不同麻醉深度对老

术后认知功能障碍( POCI)指手术麻醉后出现定向、思维、记忆、注意力、自知力等认知能力的恢复减慢,可延长住院时问,严重时影响患者出院后的生活质量。

目的麻醉深度对POCD发生的影响尚无统一观点 研究表明,认为术中BIS值维持30 - 40更有利于术后早期认知功能的恢复。也有研究表明,不同麻醉深度下(POCD)的发生率无差异,老龄是发生POCD的独立危险因素。本研究拟评价不同麻醉深度对老年患者POCD发生的影响。

资料与方法

择期行胃肠道恶性肿瘤根治术老年患者60例,性别不限,年龄65 - 78岁,体重45 - 75 kg,ASA分级Ⅰ或Ⅱ级,受教育年限≥6年,术前1 d时简易精神状态量表( MMSE)评分≥24分。 根据麻醉深度不同,将其分为A组(术中BlS值维持50 - 59)和B组(术中BIS值维持30 - 39),每组各30例。

麻醉前30 min肌肉汴射地西泮10 mg和阿托品0.5 mg入室后常规监测血压、心率、心电图、脉搏血氧饱和度和体温,患者前额用75%酒精脱脂后,粘贴BIS传感器电极贴,Infinity Delta麻醉监测仪(Draeger公司,德国)监测麻醉深度,面罩吸氧3 min后,开始麻醉诱导。

静脉注射舒芬太尼0.3ug/kg、异丙酚1.5 mg/kg和琥珀胆碱1.5 mg/kg,气管内插管后行机械通气,氧流量2 L/min,O2:N2O为1:1,维持PET CO235 - 45 mmHg(1 mnlHg=0.133 kPa) 。麻醉维持:静脉输注瑞芬太尼 0.05 - 0.20 ug. kg-1.min-1间断静脉注射顺苯磺酸阿曲库铵,吸入七氟醚,调节其呼气末浓度,使BIS值维持相应的范围:术中BP< 90/60 mmHg或低于基础值的30%,静脉注射麻黄碱10 mg; HR< 50次/min,静脉注射阿托品0.3mg术毕停用七氟醚、N2O和瑞芬太尼, 静脉注射阿托品0.5 mg和新斯的明 1 mg拮抗残余肌松作用。

同时吸入纯氧8 L/min排除残余的吸入麻醉药 患者听从口令能握手且呼之睁眼时拔除气管导管。 术后VAS评分≥4分时,静脉注射曲马多30 - 60 mg和氟比洛芬酯50 mg,以维持VAS评分≤3分。

记录麻醉时问、手术时间、清醒时间(从术毕停用麻醉药到听从口令能够握手且呼之睁眼的时间)、术中出出血量、输血量和输液量。分别于术前、术后24和72 h时,采用MMSE量表进行认知功能评分,MMSE评分<24分判断为POCD。

应用SPSS 15.0统计学软件进行分析,计量资料用均数±标准差(x±s)表示,组间比较采用成组t检验,计数资料比较采用y2检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。

2组患者年龄、体重、性别构成比、受教育年限、麻醉时间、术中出血量、补液量和低血压发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),见表1。

与A组比较,B组术后24和72 h时POCD的发生率均降低(P<0.05),见表2。

年龄、受教育程度、麻醉方式、术中出血量和补液量,以及术中低血压造成的脑组织低灌注、应激反应和手术创伤等因素均与POCD的发生有关。本研究中,研究对象均为65 - 78岁的全麻下行胃肠道恶性肿瘤根治术老年患者,且2组间受教育年限、术中出血量、输血量、补液量和低血压发生率无差异,因此可以排除这些因素的影响。

MMSE评分是判断术后认知功能常用的方法,简单易行,可靠性和有效性较高。BIS是临床上常用的监测镇静深度和麻醉深度的指标。BIS值80 - 100为清醒状态,60 -79为浅麻醉状态,40 - 59为临床麻醉状态,<40为深麻醉状态。

研究表明,全麻患者BIS值维持40 - 50与维持50 - 60时POCD的发生率无明显差异。另有研究表明,术中BIS值维持30 - 40更有利于术后早期认知功能的恢复。因此本研究选择BIS值维持30 - 39和50 - 59。

全身麻醉药可抑制中枢胆碱能系统的功能,并可维持至麻醉后一段时间,从而导致POCD的发生。手术刺激导致应激反应可损害老年患者海马区的记忆和学习能力,进而导致POCD。

本研究结果表明,与A组比较,B组术后24和72 h时POCD的发生率均降低,提示深麻醉可降低胃肠道肿瘤根治术老年患者POCD的发生。研究表明,深麻醉可抑制血中皮质醇、肾上腺素、去甲肾上腺素等的水平,减轻机体的应激反应,从而降低老年患者POCD的发生。另有研究表明,加深麻醉可明显降低脑氧代谢率,降低老年患者POCD的发生。

综上所述,深麻醉(维持BIS值30 - 39)可降低胃肠道肿瘤根治术老年患者POCD的发生。


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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65816, encodeId=6e29658163e, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65817, encodeId=2c566581e8d, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48055, encodeId=f69e4805596, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48056, encodeId=8f684805678, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17401, encodeId=651a1e401b4, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=137, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17402, encodeId=2c421e40242, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=121, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1421010, encodeId=4a481421010db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09d33294eb8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#功能障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32947, encryptionId=09d33294eb8, topicName=功能障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b3493649807, createdName=naiwu78, createdTime=Wed Aug 13 00:14:00 CST 2014, time=2014-08-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-02-27 zx890910

    POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65816, encodeId=6e29658163e, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65817, encodeId=2c566581e8d, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48055, encodeId=f69e4805596, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48056, encodeId=8f684805678, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17401, encodeId=651a1e401b4, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=137, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17402, encodeId=2c421e40242, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=121, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1421010, encodeId=4a481421010db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09d33294eb8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#功能障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32947, encryptionId=09d33294eb8, topicName=功能障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b3493649807, createdName=naiwu78, createdTime=Wed Aug 13 00:14:00 CST 2014, time=2014-08-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-02-27 zx890910

    POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65816, encodeId=6e29658163e, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65817, encodeId=2c566581e8d, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48055, encodeId=f69e4805596, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48056, encodeId=8f684805678, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17401, encodeId=651a1e401b4, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=137, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17402, encodeId=2c421e40242, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=121, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1421010, encodeId=4a481421010db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09d33294eb8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#功能障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32947, encryptionId=09d33294eb8, topicName=功能障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b3493649807, createdName=naiwu78, createdTime=Wed Aug 13 00:14:00 CST 2014, time=2014-08-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-12-26 hixiaoluo

    值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65816, encodeId=6e29658163e, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65817, encodeId=2c566581e8d, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48055, encodeId=f69e4805596, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48056, encodeId=8f684805678, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17401, encodeId=651a1e401b4, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=137, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17402, encodeId=2c421e40242, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=121, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1421010, encodeId=4a481421010db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09d33294eb8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#功能障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32947, encryptionId=09d33294eb8, topicName=功能障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b3493649807, createdName=naiwu78, createdTime=Wed Aug 13 00:14:00 CST 2014, time=2014-08-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-12-26 hixiaoluo

    值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65816, encodeId=6e29658163e, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65817, encodeId=2c566581e8d, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48055, encodeId=f69e4805596, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48056, encodeId=8f684805678, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17401, encodeId=651a1e401b4, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=137, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17402, encodeId=2c421e40242, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=121, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1421010, encodeId=4a481421010db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09d33294eb8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#功能障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32947, encryptionId=09d33294eb8, topicName=功能障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b3493649807, createdName=naiwu78, createdTime=Wed Aug 13 00:14:00 CST 2014, time=2014-08-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-03-02 xiaoai5777

    好文章,超赞

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65816, encodeId=6e29658163e, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65817, encodeId=2c566581e8d, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48055, encodeId=f69e4805596, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48056, encodeId=8f684805678, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17401, encodeId=651a1e401b4, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=137, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17402, encodeId=2c421e40242, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=121, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1421010, encodeId=4a481421010db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09d33294eb8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#功能障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32947, encryptionId=09d33294eb8, topicName=功能障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b3493649807, createdName=naiwu78, createdTime=Wed Aug 13 00:14:00 CST 2014, time=2014-08-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-03-02 xiaoai5777

    好文章,超赞

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65816, encodeId=6e29658163e, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65817, encodeId=2c566581e8d, content=POCD的诊断标准搞错了吧,术后72内顶多算是谵妄状态,不能定义为POCD, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150730/IMG55B91895A5E5A4924.jpg, createdBy=60071613340, createdName=zx890910, createdTime=Sat Feb 27 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48055, encodeId=f69e4805596, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48056, encodeId=8f684805678, content=值得收藏,学习,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=133, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sat Dec 26 14:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17401, encodeId=651a1e401b4, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=137, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17402, encodeId=2c421e40242, content=好文章,超赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=121, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=36a81612921, createdName=xiaoai5777, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 21:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1421010, encodeId=4a481421010db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09d33294eb8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#功能障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32947, encryptionId=09d33294eb8, topicName=功能障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b3493649807, createdName=naiwu78, createdTime=Wed Aug 13 00:14:00 CST 2014, time=2014-08-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

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