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Plos One:想知道自己的身体功能如何?快来测测你的BMI、上臂和小腿周长吧!

2017-04-14 MedSci MedSci原创

在正常的健康随访中,比较容易评估身体质量指数(BMI),上臂周长(MAC)和小腿围(CC)等人体测量指标,但这些人体测量参数与老年人口功能能力之间的关系随时间的推移尚未详细研究。近期,一项发表在杂志PLos One上的研究旨在探讨台湾成人(≥65岁)的功能能力与人体测量参数BMI、MAC和CC之间的关系。此项研究的数据来自台湾老龄化纵向研究,为回顾性分析。此项研究结果显示:大约14%和21%的研究

在正常的健康随访中,比较容易评估身体质量指数(BMI),上臂周长(MAC)和小腿围(CC)等人体测量指标,但这些人体测量参数与老年人口功能能力之间的关系随时间的推移尚未详细研究。


近期,一项发表在杂志PLos One上的研究旨在探讨台湾成人(≥65岁)的功能能力与人体测量参数BMI、MAC和CC之间的关系。

此项研究的数据来自台湾老龄化纵向研究,为回顾性分析。

此项研究结果显示:大约14%和21%的研究参与者分别在4年到8年的时间里发生功能下降。BMI与参与者目前的日常活动(ADL)评分呈负相关,与≥65岁的成年人的4年ADL评分呈正相关(分别为β= -1.19和1.14,P = 0.0010和0.0420)。 

MAC和CC与当前的ADL评分呈负相关(β= -1.46,P <0.0001,β= -4.68,P <0.0001)。CC和当前ADL评分之间的关联强于当前ADL评分与BMI或MAC之间的关联。

对于≥65岁的成年人,高BMI使ADL在4年和8年下降的风险增加4倍和3倍(调整后的优势比= 4.23和2.64,95%CI= 1.95-9.19和1.22-5.71,P = 0.0003和0.0141)。

此项研究表明:BMI是65岁以上台湾成年人功能衰退的重要指标。CC是老年人当前功能能力的重要人体测量指标。

原始出处:
Tsai HJ, Chang FK. Associations between body mass index, mid-arm circumference, calf circumference, and functional ability over time in an elderly Taiwanese population. PLoS One. 2017 Apr 11;12(4):e0175062. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175062. eCollection 2017.

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789921, encodeId=12931e89921da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Thu Sep 28 19:07:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=200413, encodeId=f18b20041350, content=很好,学习了,很实用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/ajNVdqHZLLDM9swhbgTo7nzqRKzMmzckmEoeTyLQVDCgjqsicjyhxPs0vPoYU6GsSYbCjSkNHicJkz3NL0a0EbUMVdNjkctXI6FocpGKaVr9E/0, createdBy=29392048316, createdName=王秀, createdTime=Sat May 20 12:52:48 CST 2017, time=2017-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187363, encodeId=0cf718e36325, content=学习了,不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/icyLhIGqru6gIknBJqfuPhQkEvDREF6S2vZq3ZIpUYjdqicKVoAWaJSGoe8xNvS6o6QpmOlh2AQ7xuUpj8NiaDjJJgjbc7Xj3T6/0, createdBy=1c242047915, createdName=daiyaozu, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 14:07:56 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187353, encodeId=19ef18e35330, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/03/24/7f04b05d05b86f10e90b22426d7281a7.jpg, createdBy=e7c11731063, createdName=山鸡, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 13:40:28 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187347, encodeId=2bcd18e34791, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/03/24/7f04b05d05b86f10e90b22426d7281a7.jpg, createdBy=e7c11731063, createdName=山鸡, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 13:36:33 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-05-20 王秀

    很好,学习了,很实用

    0

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    2017-04-14 daiyaozu

    学习了,不错

    0

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    2017-04-14 山鸡

    0

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    2017-04-14 山鸡

    很好

    0

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