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盘点:近期胃食管反流指南共识一览

2016-09-27 MedSci MedSci原创

胃食管反流病(GERD),是一种极为常见的疾病,在西方国家成人中的发病率为10%-20%。越来越多的研究已经证明了身体质量指数增加和胃酸反流症状恶化之间的直接联系。胃食管反流患可能会影响越来越多的人。随着肥胖情况日益严重严重,胃食管反流病可能更加流行。尽管治疗胃食管反流病的非处方疗法很多,持续或预警症状应始终及时咨询医生。那么近期关于胃食管反流指南共识一览有哪些,梅斯医学小编为您盘点。【1】201

胃食管反流病(GERD),是一种极为常见的疾病,在西方国家成人中的发病率为10%-20%。越来越多的研究已经证明了身体质量指数增加和胃酸反流症状恶化之间的直接联系。胃食管反流患可能会影响越来越多的人。随着肥胖情况日益严重严重,胃食管反流病可能更加流行。尽管治疗胃食管反流病的非处方疗法很多,持续或预警症状应始终及时咨询医生。那么近期关于胃食管反流指南共识一览有哪些,梅斯医学小编为您盘点。

【1】2016 CHEST指南:胃食管反流患者引起的慢性咳嗽

本文是对2006ACCP反流性咳嗽综合征临床实践指南的更新,指南小组成员通过使用一个诊断/治疗法则解决常见咳嗽的病因包括反流症状,2.改变生活方式以及减重可能对疑似反流性咳嗽综合征有益,单独使用PPIs未显示益处;3.难治性患者考虑抗反流手术或临床高度怀疑其中有需要进行诊断测试的患者可进行生理检测。 (指南详见

【2】2016 SAR共识声明:胃食管反流病食管钡餐造影检查

2016年8月,腹部放射学会(SAR)疾病小组发布了胃食管反流病食管钡餐造影检查的共识声明,食管钡餐造影检查在胃食管反流病的检查中起的重要的作用,由于该检查价格便宜,无创和广泛的使用研究且不需要镇静,食管钡餐造影检查科作为胃食管反流病的初始检查。(指南详见

【3】ASGE指南:内镜管理胃食管反流病

期,美国胃肠内镜学会实践标准发表了一份内镜在胃食管反流病管理作用的新指南,该指南替代了之前2007年的版本,以发表于1990年1月至2014年8月的医学文献数据的严格综述为基础。

EGD指征推荐

指南推荐,无合并症的GERD诊断应根据症状和对抑酸药治疗试验的反应。对药物治疗反应失败,有复杂GERD症状或危险症状,以及有Barrett食管和食管腺癌多种危险因素的患者们应该考虑上消化道内镜检查。常规胃镜(EGD)不推荐单独用于评估有食管外GERD症状的患者,因为大部分这类患者不会有糜烂性食管炎的内镜证据。

诊断,内镜下表现分级

美国胃肠内镜学会建议,内镜下糜烂性反流性食管炎的严重程度和相关不良事件应该根据几种被广为接受的分类系统进行分类,最常见的是Los Angeles分类和Savary-Miller分类。学会推荐针对胃灼热和正常内镜检查患者的常规组织取样,但是不建议进行组织取样以证实内镜下疑似的BE。对于重度糜烂性食管炎患者,建议在服用质子泵抑制剂疗程至少8周之后重复EGD来排除BE或不典型增生。(指南详见

【4】NICE最新指南:儿童胃食管反流病

胃食管反流是一种正常的生理现象,但是当其可致严重症状而需治疗或引起并发症时则称为胃食管反流病(GORD)。在婴幼儿和儿童中,由于存在各种潜在症状且缺乏简单可靠、能广泛使用的诊断性检测方法,故难以鉴别生理性胃食管反流和病理性胃食管反流病,这会导致极大的临床实践差异。

该病可影响儿童,包括早产和足月新生儿、健康婴幼儿和儿童及确定有明确危险因素的患儿,如膈疝修补术后、其他先天性畸形、严重的神经系统功能障碍;有明确危险因素可能存在复杂合并症的儿童。近期BMJ杂志发布了NICE(英国国家卫生与临床优化研究机构)最新指南,详细阐述了婴幼儿、儿童和青少年胃食管反流病的识别、诊断和管理。(指南详见

【5】2016 亚太共识:胃食管反流病的管理(更新版)-顽固性反流病和Barrett''s食管

本文是对2008年版亚太胃食管反流病共识的更新,主要聚焦在质子泵抑制剂耐药的反流性疾病和巴雷特食管。针对这些内容共提出了32条声明。(指南详见

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    2017-01-31 1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称)

    了解一下!分享一下!

    0

  3. 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encodeId=f7de136e8599, content=学习了谢谢。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 05:52:20 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-29 1e1263e3m20(暂无匿称)

    收获很大,多谢分享

    0

  4. 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  5. 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    2016-09-29 zhouqu_8
  6. 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encodeId=f7de136e8599, content=学习了谢谢。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 05:52:20 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-29 feifers
  7. 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encodeId=f7de136e8599, content=学习了谢谢。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 05:52:20 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-28 1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称)

    学习了,分享一下!

    0

  8. 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encodeId=f7de136e8599, content=学习了谢谢。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 05:52:20 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-28 1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称)

    胃食管反流患可能会影响越来越多的人!

    0

  9. 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encodeId=f7de136e8599, content=学习了谢谢。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 05:52:20 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-28 meiliwuxian

    学习了!最近反流性食管炎挺多见的

    0

  10. 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href='/topic/show?id=41e33e76137' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#反流#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37761, encryptionId=41e33e76137, topicName=反流)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=220d15750403, createdName=feifers, createdTime=Thu Sep 29 13:07:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=137279, encodeId=a91b13e27963, content=学习了,分享一下!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160817/IMG57B3C3F6DC2FD8753.jpg, createdBy=81321934679, createdName=1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Sep 28 20:26:03 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=137278, encodeId=092413e27802, content=胃食管反流患可能会影响越来越多的人!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160817/IMG57B3C3F6DC2FD8753.jpg, createdBy=81321934679, createdName=1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Sep 28 20:25:40 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=136845, encodeId=69a9136845fd, content=学习了!最近反流性食管炎挺多见的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=445f1740270, createdName=meiliwuxian, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 08:54:14 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=136785, encodeId=f7de136e8599, content=学习了谢谢。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 05:52:20 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-28 刘煜

    学习了谢谢。

    0

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