Baidu
map

Lancet Respir Med:秋水仙碱对COVID-19患者预后的影响

2021-11-11 小文子 MedSci原创

秋水仙碱并不能降低COVID-19住院成人患者28天死亡率。

秋水仙碱具有抗炎作用,已被提议作为COVID-19的治疗药物。Lancet Respir Med的一项研究评估了秋水仙碱对COVID-19住院患者的疗效和安全性。

在英国177家医院、印度尼西亚两家医院和尼泊尔两家医院进行随机对照研究,对COVID-19住院患者的几种可能治疗方法与常规治疗进行比较。纳入临床疑似或确诊的新冠肺炎患者且无参与试验面临重大风险的病史。采用基于网络的简单随机化方法,将符合标准的患者随机分组(1:1)接受单独常规治疗(常规治疗组)或常规治疗加秋水仙碱(秋水仙碱组)。随机分组后,患者服用1mg秋水仙碱,12小时后服用500µg,然后口服或鼻胃管服用500µg,每日两次,共10天或直到出院。对于服用中效CYP3A4抑制剂(如地尔硫卓)的患者,估计肾小球滤过率低于30ml/min/1.73m²的患者以及估计体重低于70kg的患者,剂量频率减半。主要终点为28天死亡率,次要终点包括出院时间、28天内出院患者比例,以及在无创机械通气的患者中,有创机械通气或死亡的复合终点。

2020年11月27日至2021年3月4日期间,纳入康复试验的19423例入组RECOVERY研究的患者,11340例(58%)符合接受秋水仙碱治疗的条件。5610例(49%)患者随机分配到秋水仙碱组,5730名(51%)患者分配到常规治疗组。秋水仙碱组1173例(21%)患者和常规治疗组1190例(21%)患者在28天内死亡(RR=1.01; 95%CI, 0.93~1.10; p=0.77)。在所有亚组患者中均观察到一致的结果。两组患者中位出院存活时间(10天; IQR, 5 ~ >28])相同,28天内出院存活患者比例无差异(秋水仙碱组3901例[70%], 常规治疗组4032例[70%]; RR=0.98; 95%CI, 0.94~1.03; p=0.44)。在基线时未接受有创机械通气的患者中,有创机械通气或死亡复合终点的比例无差异(秋水仙碱组1344例[25%], 常规治疗组1343例[25%]; RR=1.02, 95%CI, 0.96~1.09; p=0.47)。

结果表明,秋水仙碱并不能降低COVID-19住院成人患者28天死亡率、住院时间或有创机械通气或死亡的风险。

原文出处:

Horby P W , Campbell M , Spata E , et al. Colchicine in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(21)00435-5.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831387, encodeId=40cf183138e45, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Aug 22 05:29:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1692242, encodeId=d9de169224294, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a450530853c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患者预后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53085, encryptionId=a450530853c, topicName=患者预后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f4729287700, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Thu May 19 12:29:09 CST 2022, time=2022-05-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1297556, encodeId=775e129e55646, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0385134ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#COVID-19患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5134, encryptionId=c0385134ab, topicName=COVID-19患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6976269, createdName=zhangph, createdTime=Sat Nov 13 04:29:09 CST 2021, time=2021-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1611325, encodeId=26671611325ef, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Nov 13 04:29:09 CST 2021, time=2021-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-22 howi
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831387, encodeId=40cf183138e45, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Aug 22 05:29:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1692242, encodeId=d9de169224294, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a450530853c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患者预后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53085, encryptionId=a450530853c, topicName=患者预后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f4729287700, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Thu May 19 12:29:09 CST 2022, time=2022-05-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1297556, encodeId=775e129e55646, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0385134ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#COVID-19患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5134, encryptionId=c0385134ab, topicName=COVID-19患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6976269, createdName=zhangph, createdTime=Sat Nov 13 04:29:09 CST 2021, time=2021-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1611325, encodeId=26671611325ef, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Nov 13 04:29:09 CST 2021, time=2021-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831387, encodeId=40cf183138e45, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Aug 22 05:29:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1692242, encodeId=d9de169224294, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a450530853c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患者预后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53085, encryptionId=a450530853c, topicName=患者预后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f4729287700, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Thu May 19 12:29:09 CST 2022, time=2022-05-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1297556, encodeId=775e129e55646, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0385134ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#COVID-19患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5134, encryptionId=c0385134ab, topicName=COVID-19患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6976269, createdName=zhangph, createdTime=Sat Nov 13 04:29:09 CST 2021, time=2021-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1611325, encodeId=26671611325ef, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Nov 13 04:29:09 CST 2021, time=2021-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831387, encodeId=40cf183138e45, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Aug 22 05:29:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1692242, encodeId=d9de169224294, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a450530853c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患者预后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53085, encryptionId=a450530853c, topicName=患者预后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f4729287700, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Thu May 19 12:29:09 CST 2022, time=2022-05-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1297556, encodeId=775e129e55646, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0385134ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#COVID-19患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5134, encryptionId=c0385134ab, topicName=COVID-19患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6976269, createdName=zhangph, createdTime=Sat Nov 13 04:29:09 CST 2021, time=2021-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1611325, encodeId=26671611325ef, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Nov 13 04:29:09 CST 2021, time=2021-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Circulation:再灌注治疗期间大剂量秋水仙碱是否可减小急性心肌梗死患者的梗死心肌面积?

在再灌注治疗期间,连续5天口服大剂量秋水仙碱并不能减小ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者的心肌梗死面积

ESC 2021丨秋水仙碱在感染COVID-19患者中的应用

2019冠状病毒病,是由2型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)感染引起严重急性呼吸综合症,是一场前所未有的造成医疗、社会和经济浩劫的大流行的呼吸道传染病。虽然预计抗病毒药物将成为主要的治疗方法,但在这些

BJH:托珠单抗和秋水仙碱在新型冠状病毒肺炎相关凝血中的冲突影响

TCZ在covid-19患者的好处可能是由于发现抗体只能部分抑制IL-6介导的炎症活动(7)和未能阻止α-Def的释放和随后增加d二聚体代表的凝血加速。

JAHA:冠状动脉疾病患者秋水仙碱治疗的效果分析

在CAD患者中,秋水仙碱可降低心肌梗塞和卒中的风险,但胃肠道不适发生率较高,对全因死亡率没有影响。

JACC:秋水仙碱对慢性冠状动脉疾病患者的心血管保护作用不受既往ACS病史的影响

秋水仙碱对慢性冠状动脉疾病患者的心血管保护作用不受既往ACS病史的影响

Circulation:秋水仙碱对急性心肌损伤的影响

在这项随机、安慰剂对照试验中,再灌注时和5天口服大剂量秋水仙碱并未降低心脏磁共振成像检查评估的IS。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map