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J Periodontol:替鲁膦酸局部给药对糖尿病大鼠实验性牙周炎的影响

2018-02-24 MedSci MedSci原创

已知替鲁膦酸(TIL)具有抗吸收和抗炎特性,但其在牙周炎 - 糖尿病(DM)协会中尚未进行评估。本研究旨在研究局部施用TIL对链脲佐菌素诱导的DM大鼠实验性牙周炎(EP)的影响。

已知替鲁膦酸(TIL)具有抗吸收和抗炎特性,但其在牙周炎 - 糖尿病(DM)协会中尚未进行评估。本研究旨在研究局部施用TIL对链脲佐菌素诱导的DM大鼠实验性牙周炎(EP)的影响。

将32只动物(褐家鼠,Wistar)随机分入4组,DM / C(对照),DM / EP,DM / EP / TIL1和DM / EP / TIL3。在EP组中,结扎下颌第一磨牙。在DM / EP / TIL1组和DM / EP / TIL3组,分别将TIL溶液(分别为1mg / kg和3mg / kg)隔日注射到下颌磨牙的牙龈组织10天,直到安乐死。 使用micro-CT,组织形态计量学,免疫组化(耐酒石酸酸性磷酸酶[TRAP],核因子-κB配体受体激活剂[RANKL],骨保护素,切割的半胱氨酸蛋白酶3)和定量逆转录 - 聚合酶链式反应(白细胞介素[IL]-1β,血管内皮生长因子[VEGF])进行分析。

结果发现,在micro-CT分析中,DM / EP / TIL1和DM / EP / TIL3组抑制了牙槽骨吸收(P <0.05)。DM / EP / TIL3组附着丧失减少(P <0.05)。 TIL组TRAP阳性多核细胞数量减少(P <0.05)。 DM / EP / TIL3组的RANKL免疫标记较低(P <0.05)。 TIL治疗可降低IL-1β的基因表达,DM / EP / TIL3组VEGF表达增加(P <0.05)。

结论:局部施用TIL促进了糖尿病大鼠EP对组织破坏的保护作用,并且3mg / kg TIL的剂量在其抗吸收和抗炎作用方面得到最佳结果。

原始出处:

Nara L.T.Nunes, et al. Effects of local administration of tiludronic acid on experimental periodontitis in diabetic rats. Journal of Periodontology. 2018 January. doi:10.1902/jop.2017.170228

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    2018-11-04 lujian
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    2018-06-03 feather89
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    2018-02-26 chg122
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