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Urology: 根治性膀胱切除术的长期生活健康品质结果的跟踪调查

2017-05-01 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,研究人员为了评估根治性膀胱切除术后长期的(大于5年)生活健康品质情况,并与可控性回结肠膀胱术(IP)、新膀胱术(NB)和回肠膀胱术(IC)进行了比较。研究人员查询了相关部门的根治性膀胱切除术数据并对1991到2009年经历了根治性膀胱切除术和尿流改道术的膀胱癌病人进行了鉴定,并且没有死亡。最后,研究人员鉴定了300名病人并且病人们发送了经过鉴定的膀胱癌指数(BCI)工具。研究结果表明,总共有

最近,研究人员为了评估根治性膀胱切除术后长期的(大于5年)生活健康品质情况,并与可控性回结肠膀胱术(IP)、新膀胱术(NB)和回肠膀胱术(IC)进行了比较。研究人员查询了相关部门的根治性膀胱切除术数据并对1991到2009年经历了根治性膀胱切除术和尿流改道术的膀胱癌病人进行了鉴定,并且没有死亡。最后,研究人员鉴定了300名病人并且病人们发送了经过鉴定的膀胱癌指数(BCI)工具。

研究结果表明,总共有128名(43%)病人完成了该项调查。当调整了性别、手术年龄、外科医生和术后时间后,IC和IP病人比NB病人有更好的泌尿功能(p=0.0013)。性别扰在NB病人中要比IP病人小(p=0.0387)。在年龄大于65岁的男性群体中,IC病人比NB病人有更好的泌尿功能(p=0.0376),分别为91.6和49.4。而在年龄小于65岁的男性病人中,IC和IP病人(76.0和82.8)比NB病人(50.7)有显著更好的泌尿功能(p=0.0199)。在女性大于65岁病人群体中,肠干扰在IC病人中要比IP病人显著性更好(p=0.0095),分别为44.8和69.5。研究人员指出,根治性膀胱切除术后的尿流改道术类型在长期的幸存者中可以产生生活健康品质的不同影响(HRQOL)。最后,研究人员指出,根据导流方式,手术中的年龄和性别也对HRQOL产生影响。泌尿功能而不是泌尿干扰在IC和IP病人中要比NB病人改道中更好。并且,利用鉴定过的HRQOL工具进行的预期性的纵向研究会进一步帮助指导病人和外科医生进行术前改道决定的选择。

原始出处:

Gellhaus PT, Cary C, Kaimakliotis HZ et al. Long-Term Health Related Quality of Life Outcomes Following Radical Cystectomy. Urology. 26 April 2017. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2017.03.053

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    2017-05-23 一个字-牛

    学习了,谢谢分享

    0

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    2017-05-08 虈亣靌

    好好学习,涨知识

    0

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    2017-05-03 heli0118

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