J Urban Health：艾滋病毒传播与种族/民族/地域差异之间的联系

2017-09-29 佚名 Medical Xpress

人们生活，工作和健康有很好的记录，以及旨在改善健康的邻里级结构性干预措施有很大的价值。但是，导致艾滋病毒传播和疾病负担差距的基于地方特征的了解甚少，这可能导致减少艾滋病毒的干预措施和计划编制效率低下。

人们生活，工作和健康有很好的记录，以及旨在改善健康的邻里级结构性干预措施有很大的价值。但是，导致艾滋病毒传播和疾病负担差距的基于地方特征的了解甚少，这可能导致减少艾滋病毒的干预措施和计划编制效率低下。

宾夕法尼亚大学护理学院（Penn Nursing）的一项新研究正在帮助我们更好地了解推动艾滋病毒/艾滋病不同的社会和结构因素，以及如何更有效地对抗艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行病。

最近发表在“城市卫生杂志”上的22个月的试点研究探讨了城市艾滋病毒感染者，艾滋病毒传播模式中的种族/民族和地域差异。数据表明，某些地理位置似乎具有不同的传播模式，性别和种族/民族的差异微乎其微。

研究助理教授Bridgette M. Brawner博士解释说：“我们对导致艾滋病毒传播和疾病负担不均衡的基础地理因素也不甚了解。”“一尺度”不适合个人层面的干预，在受影响较大的社区也是如此，特别是当风险状况因邻里特征和人口特征而异时。这一研究产生的数据支持了一个非常必要的结论，即艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行病导致社会和社会凝聚力有限。这可能是社会凝聚力不足，健康相关资源不足，社会贫困等不利因素的作用，这些调查结果还将更好地指导邻近层面的结构性干预措施，以解决负担过重的社区艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题”。

原始出处：Bridgette M. Brawner, Barbara Guthrie, Robin Stevens, et al. Place Still Matters: Racial/Ethnic and Geographic Disparities in HIV Transmission and Disease Burden.Journal of Urban Health (2017)

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2017-10-15 1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称)

学习学习.继续关注

126 0
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2017-10-02 往日如昨

继续学习中谢谢

119 0
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2017-10-01 yyanpro@28cn.c

#Health#

76 0
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2018-07-19 shizhenshan

#ALT#

54 0
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2017-09-30 忠诚向上

好好努力学习

114 0
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2017-09-29 131****2916

不错的文章值得推荐一下了

97 0

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