Baidu
map

NJCP:脐血白蛋白可作为新生儿黄疸的预测因子

2023-03-20 小文子 MedSci原创 发表于上海

根据目前的研究结果,血清脐血白蛋白是高胆红素血症和早期黄疸评估的一个很好的预测因子,特别是在难以定期随访的不发达国家。

脐血白蛋白作为新生儿黄疸严重程度预测指标的研究很少。当间接胆红素水平(UCB)超过20 mg/dl时,可能会发生神经毒性,但在较低水平时也可能发生。UCB与白蛋白紧密结合,有助于其在血浆中的保存。当UCB与白蛋白的比例增加时,进入细胞的非白蛋白结合或游离UCB的数量增加并引起毒性。Nigerian journal of clinical practice杂志发表了一项研究,旨在探讨脐血白蛋白是否可用于预测需要光疗或换血的新生儿高胆红素血症的发生。

在2020年1月1日-11月1日期间,在纳杰夫市的教学医院进行的一项队列研究。随机入组100例足月健康新生儿。随访时间在出生后5天内,排除标准包括新生儿败血症、出生窒息、器械分娩(产钳或真空)、呼吸窘迫、羊水胎粪污染、出生后24小时内新生儿黄疸、Rh和ABO血型不合以及黄疸家族史。收集患儿姓名、性别、胎龄、体重、Apgar评分、生后第1天脐血白蛋白、出生后第3、5天血清总胆红素(TSB)。

研究纳入的100例健康足月新生儿,60例脐血白蛋白低(<2.8 g/dl), 40例脐血白蛋白正常(≥2.8 g/dl)。脐血白蛋白低的新生儿中出现严重黄疸需要治疗的比例为66.6%,而脐血白蛋白正常的新生儿中有12%需要治疗。脐血白蛋白低与新生儿第3天发生显著黄疸有显著相关性,脐血白蛋白低的新生儿发生显著黄疸的风险是脐血白蛋白正常新生儿的5倍。

根据目前的研究结果,血清脐血白蛋白是高胆红素血症和早期黄疸评估的一个很好的预测因子,特别是在难以定期随访的不发达国家。

原文出处:

Aasam AI, Hasan BM, Jalil RA, Hashim JM, Nasrawi AJ. Cord blood albumin as a predictor of neonatal jaundice. Niger J Clin Pract. 2023 Jan;26(1):55-58. doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_170_22. PMID: 36751824.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2145072, encodeId=087621450e275, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d02210635923' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#夏天来了#</a> 测试链接 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=106359, encryptionId=d02210635923, topicName=夏天来了)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220127/d05bb6afae5547958d72f7f748779d3a/82871b0a56864780a70e9106d8e05ac0.jpg, createdBy=68215628101, createdName=ms3000000528368992, createdTime=Tue Jun 27 19:29:43 CST 2023, time=2023-06-27, status=1, ipAttribution=上海), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120680, encodeId=c1ec21206809c, content=不错,学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940a5479132, createdName=ms2000000702445417, createdTime=Tue Mar 21 00:48:06 CST 2023, time=2023-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=湖南省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120661, encodeId=f4a421206619b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f275032126' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#期刊论坛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50321, encryptionId=8f275032126, topicName=期刊论坛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d3b66583064, createdName=ms6000002119439055, createdTime=Mon Mar 20 23:29:32 CST 2023, time=2023-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=山东省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120660, encodeId=53512120660f5, content=血清脐血白蛋白, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e0ad1894147, createdName=ms1907128386112981, createdTime=Mon Mar 20 23:14:39 CST 2023, time=2023-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=河北省)]
    2023-06-27 ms3000000528368992 来自上海

    #夏天来了# 测试链接

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2145072, encodeId=087621450e275, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d02210635923' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#夏天来了#</a> 测试链接 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=106359, encryptionId=d02210635923, topicName=夏天来了)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220127/d05bb6afae5547958d72f7f748779d3a/82871b0a56864780a70e9106d8e05ac0.jpg, createdBy=68215628101, createdName=ms3000000528368992, createdTime=Tue Jun 27 19:29:43 CST 2023, time=2023-06-27, status=1, ipAttribution=上海), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120680, encodeId=c1ec21206809c, content=不错,学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940a5479132, createdName=ms2000000702445417, createdTime=Tue Mar 21 00:48:06 CST 2023, time=2023-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=湖南省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120661, encodeId=f4a421206619b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f275032126' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#期刊论坛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50321, encryptionId=8f275032126, topicName=期刊论坛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d3b66583064, createdName=ms6000002119439055, createdTime=Mon Mar 20 23:29:32 CST 2023, time=2023-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=山东省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120660, encodeId=53512120660f5, content=血清脐血白蛋白, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e0ad1894147, createdName=ms1907128386112981, createdTime=Mon Mar 20 23:14:39 CST 2023, time=2023-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=河北省)]
    2023-03-21 ms2000000702445417 来自湖南省

    不错,学习

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2145072, encodeId=087621450e275, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d02210635923' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#夏天来了#</a> 测试链接 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=106359, encryptionId=d02210635923, topicName=夏天来了)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220127/d05bb6afae5547958d72f7f748779d3a/82871b0a56864780a70e9106d8e05ac0.jpg, createdBy=68215628101, createdName=ms3000000528368992, createdTime=Tue Jun 27 19:29:43 CST 2023, time=2023-06-27, status=1, ipAttribution=上海), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120680, encodeId=c1ec21206809c, content=不错,学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940a5479132, createdName=ms2000000702445417, createdTime=Tue Mar 21 00:48:06 CST 2023, time=2023-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=湖南省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120661, encodeId=f4a421206619b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f275032126' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#期刊论坛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50321, encryptionId=8f275032126, topicName=期刊论坛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d3b66583064, createdName=ms6000002119439055, createdTime=Mon Mar 20 23:29:32 CST 2023, time=2023-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=山东省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120660, encodeId=53512120660f5, content=血清脐血白蛋白, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e0ad1894147, createdName=ms1907128386112981, createdTime=Mon Mar 20 23:14:39 CST 2023, time=2023-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=河北省)]
    2023-03-20 ms6000002119439055 来自山东省
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2145072, encodeId=087621450e275, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d02210635923' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#夏天来了#</a> 测试链接 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=106359, encryptionId=d02210635923, topicName=夏天来了)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220127/d05bb6afae5547958d72f7f748779d3a/82871b0a56864780a70e9106d8e05ac0.jpg, createdBy=68215628101, createdName=ms3000000528368992, createdTime=Tue Jun 27 19:29:43 CST 2023, time=2023-06-27, status=1, ipAttribution=上海), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120680, encodeId=c1ec21206809c, content=不错,学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940a5479132, createdName=ms2000000702445417, createdTime=Tue Mar 21 00:48:06 CST 2023, time=2023-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=湖南省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120661, encodeId=f4a421206619b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f275032126' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#期刊论坛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50321, encryptionId=8f275032126, topicName=期刊论坛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d3b66583064, createdName=ms6000002119439055, createdTime=Mon Mar 20 23:29:32 CST 2023, time=2023-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=山东省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2120660, encodeId=53512120660f5, content=血清脐血白蛋白, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e0ad1894147, createdName=ms1907128386112981, createdTime=Mon Mar 20 23:14:39 CST 2023, time=2023-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=河北省)]
    2023-03-20 ms1907128386112981 来自河北省

    血清脐血白蛋白

    0

相关资讯

JAMA Pediatr:血量少,出结果还快!手持式新生儿胆红素仪能否直接代替实验室检查了?

尽管手持POC设备具有优势,但对新生儿胆红素测量的不精确性仍需要改进,以适应新生儿黄疸诊疗。

2017 昆士兰产科与新生儿临床指南:新生儿黄疸

2017年12月,昆士兰卫生组织(QLD)全面更新发布了新生儿黄疸指南。黄疸是新生儿中一种常见的需要医学干预的症状。该指南的主要内容包括新生儿换单的定义,危险因素,病因,调查,管理,高胆红素血症的管理,治疗等。

Radiology:新生儿黄疸患儿中胆管闭锁的风险评估

本研究旨在建立并验证基于临床和影像学特征的评分系统来预测新生儿黄疸的胆管闭锁风险,并将结果发表在Radiology上。

JAMA Pediatr:新生儿住院期间接受光疗可降低新生儿黄疸二次住院风险

研究认为,对于血清总胆红素水平0.1-3.0mg/dL的非黄疸新生儿,住院期间接受光疗可降低因新生儿黄疸导致的二次住院风险

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map