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IJLH:通过同行讨论和数据比较提高骨髓活检质量的单一机构经验

2018-07-31 MedSci MedSci原创

骨髓活检(BMB)对于各种血液疾病的诊断以及分期和监测均是至关重要。由于需要平衡患者的舒适度和获得高质量的标本,因此,获得足够的BMB仍具有一定的挑战性。在本研究中,研究人员观察到BMB质量变化,质量差的标本有时会影响诊断。因此,他们开展了质量改进(QI)项目以提高诊断BMB标本的质量。

研究人员使用A3 QI程序来识别可能影响BMB质量的因素。通过收集211 BMB的基线数据,并对另外382例患者进行了短期和长期随访数据。使用临床会议来讨论数据,进行同行比较并确定策略以创建BMB质量的可持续改进。

基线数据显示,BMB长度受个体的影响最大,并受到针规的一些影响。其他因素,如镇静,BMB指征是无效因素。在教育和个人数据比较(15.2毫米后与12.8毫米基线,P  <.0001)和使用8号针而不是11号针(18.3毫米8号针对13.3毫米11号针)后,BMB长度有所改善P <.0001),并且长期持续。

BMB标准的教育,数据的共享和针测量的变化是提高BMB质量的相对简单的方法,可以更容易地进行病理诊断。

原始出处:

R. K. Yang M. Nazeef. Improving bone marrow biopsy quality through peer discussion and data comparisons: A single institution experience

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权


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    2018-08-01 飛歌

    学习了很有用不错

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