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澳大利亚神经学家因学术欺诈被判处两年缓刑

2016-04-08 佚名 生物谷

(图片摘自www.sciencealert.com) 我们理所当然地认为全世界的科学成果都是由优秀,诚实,努力的研究者们做出的,他们把根据标准的试验手段、科学的试验方法得出的,而且会谨慎地把自己认为正确的结果发表在科学期刊上与大众交流。然而,学术界与任何一个领域一样,总有坏的地方存在。 这里就有一个鲜活的例子:澳大利亚神经学家Bruce Murdoch由于伪造数据,制造了帕金森症领域的所

(图片摘自www.sciencealert.com)

我们理所当然地认为全世界的科学成果都是由优秀,诚实,努力的研究者们做出的,他们把根据标准的试验手段、科学的试验方法得出的,而且会谨慎地把自己认为正确的结果发表在科学期刊上与大众交流。然而,学术界与任何一个领域一样,总有坏的地方存在。

这里就有一个鲜活的例子:澳大利亚神经学家Bruce Murdoch由于伪造数据,制造了帕金森症领域的所谓"突破性进展",因而受到17项学术欺诈指控,最终被判决两年的缓刑,。

为什么会有人编造自己从未成功做出过的科研成果呢?说到底还是一个字:钱(即科研经费)。

该案件于上周在昆士兰的布里斯班地方法院进行审理,Murdoch由于制造虚假研究成果,骗取的研究经费高达20万美金。

在事情败露后,他还试图通过伪造志愿者的内容表格逃避相关制裁。华盛顿邮报揭露:"其中一名志愿者因此死亡"。

这位前昆士兰大学研究员2011年以共同作者的身份在《Journal of Neurology》杂志上发表了一篇文章,展示了他们利用新型疗法在治疗帕金森患者上的惊人效果。然而,主审该案子的地方法官Tina Privitera称:"没有证据表明该临床试验真正发生过"。也就是说,整个研究都是Murdoch凭空捏造出来的。

"你的'研究'给了帕金森患者与相关研究人员错误的希望,而且事实上你也清楚地明白自己是在伪造数据",法庭上Privitera对 Murdoch这样说道。

作为文章的共同作者,病理学家Caroline Barwood也同时被指控"学术欺诈"。此前她曾获得由Lions医学研究基金提供的30万美金的奖励(分两批颁发),如今昆士兰大学收回了已经发出的第一批奖金。

那么该欺诈行为是怎么"东窗事发"的呢?此前澳大利亚反腐委员会收到了一封匿名的控告信,信中揭示了该"临床试验"根本就是无中生有的事情。

早在2014年,《Aphasiology》杂志因Barwood与Murdoch两人伪造了他们文章中使用的多发性硬化临床试验的部分数据而退回了他们的稿件。

Murdoch目前仅仅被要求两年内不得参与研究工作,但他与牢狱之灾也仅有毫厘之差。虽然他这样的例子在全球范围内都不多见,但学术欺诈目前确实值得我们谨慎对待。

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    2016-04-14 李继凯

    文章不错

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    2016-04-14 李继凯

    值得关注

    0

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    2016-04-10 Lisa971

    但愿临床医生,在科研环节,更加自觉。

    0

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  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1801808, encodeId=a5281801808a9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43aae4269f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经学家#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74269, encryptionId=43aae4269f4, topicName=神经学家)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9fe6351, createdName=flyingeagle77, createdTime=Fri Mar 03 02:27:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1986778, encodeId=0c331986e7866, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e31545564a0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学术欺诈#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45564, encryptionId=e31545564a0, topicName=学术欺诈)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=460849, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Fri Dec 23 14:27:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78221, encodeId=3369e822184, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78222, encodeId=857de822262, content=值得关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=154, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76629, encodeId=64c6e662926, content=但愿临床医生,在科研环节,更加自觉。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=120, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160313/IMG56E50DEC424F44672.jpg, createdBy=ce5b1699635, createdName=Lisa971, createdTime=Sun Apr 10 00:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1483930, encodeId=e6fc1483930d0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=66a666e3784' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#澳大利亚#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66737, encryptionId=66a666e3784, topicName=澳大利亚)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=33da7929339, createdName=12498cbcm02(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sun Apr 10 00:27:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76423, encodeId=e571e6423be, content=警戒, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=159, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 08 19:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76359, encodeId=621ce6359e9, content=学术欺诈,深恶痛绝。加强道德修养,共勉。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=176, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=225a1697989, createdName=1de7460am01(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 08 11:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-08 1de3b290m83(暂无匿称)

    警戒

    0

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    2016-04-08 1de7460am01(暂无匿称)

    学术欺诈,深恶痛绝。加强道德修养,共勉。

    0

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