Baidu
map

J Neurosurg:海绵状血管瘤抗栓治疗的安全性

2019-08-08 杨中华 脑血管病及重症文献导读

脑海绵状血管畸形(Cerebral cavernous malformations,CCM),也称为海绵状血管瘤,是一种常见的颅内血管异常。其中1/5的患者超过1个 CCM,普通人群的发病率大约为0.1%-0.5%。排在颅内动脉瘤以后,CCM 是第二常见的脑血管畸形。

脑海绵状血管畸形(Cerebral cavernous malformations,CCM),也称为海绵状血管瘤,是一种常见的颅内血管异常。其中1/5的患者超过1个 CCM,普通人群的发病率大约为0.1%-0.5%。排在颅内动脉瘤以后,CCM 是第二常见的脑血管畸形。

由于心脑血管病属于高发性疾病,大量的患者长期服用抗血小板和/或抗凝药物,包括CCM 患者。这就提出了一个问题,诊断一个或多个 CCM 患者是否需要停止长期服用的抗栓药物(antithrombotic medication,ATM)。因为早期的研究样本量较小且随访时间短,以至于产生了矛盾的推荐意见,需要大型队列研究回答这个问题。

2019年6月来自瑞士的David Bervini等在JNS 上公布了他们的研究结果,以探讨合并1个或多个 CCM 患者长期服用 ATM 的 ATM 相关出血的风险。

该研究为单中心历经34年的回顾性研究,分析1个或多个 CCM 患者的人口学资料、临床、治疗和 ATM 相关信息。

共408例患者纳入到分析中,492个 CCM 诊断后进行了随访,共1616病灶-年。随访期间共37个 CCM(7.5%)发生了出血,CCM 相关症状性出血的每年总发生率为2.3%(95% CI,1.7% - 3.2%)。82例患者91个 CCM(16.8%)服用了 ATM。当按照 ATM 分层时,服用 ATM 患者病灶出血的每年发生率为0.7%(95% CI < 0.01% - 4.2%)未服用 ATM 者为2.5%。在多元描述性分析(P = 0.912)和生存分析(P = 0.145)中,未发现 ATM 与入院时(at presentation)CCM 相关出血风险增加有关,也没有发现 ATM 与 CCM-相关出血风险增加有关。

最终作者认为对于诊断为 CCM 的患者,使用 ATM 与出血风险增加无关。

原始出处:Bervini D1, Jaeggi C2, Mordasini P3, et al. Antithrombotic medication and bleeding risk in patients with cerebral cavernous malformations: a cohort study. J Neurosurg. 2018 Jun 1:1-9. 

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1348293, encodeId=e0e9134829351, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1eaf89e26d3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89726, encryptionId=1eaf89e26d3, topicName=血管瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fc8528, createdName=clmlylxy, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364513, encodeId=e55f1364513e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1551049, encodeId=fade155104922, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04886565ee9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#海绵状血管瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65657, encryptionId=04886565ee9, topicName=海绵状血管瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1591784, encodeId=42431591e8423, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3047656523d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#海绵状#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65652, encryptionId=3047656523d, topicName=海绵状)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=223518012442, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1348293, encodeId=e0e9134829351, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1eaf89e26d3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89726, encryptionId=1eaf89e26d3, topicName=血管瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fc8528, createdName=clmlylxy, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364513, encodeId=e55f1364513e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1551049, encodeId=fade155104922, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04886565ee9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#海绵状血管瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65657, encryptionId=04886565ee9, topicName=海绵状血管瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1591784, encodeId=42431591e8423, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3047656523d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#海绵状#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65652, encryptionId=3047656523d, topicName=海绵状)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=223518012442, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-08-10 医者仁心
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1348293, encodeId=e0e9134829351, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1eaf89e26d3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89726, encryptionId=1eaf89e26d3, topicName=血管瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fc8528, createdName=clmlylxy, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364513, encodeId=e55f1364513e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1551049, encodeId=fade155104922, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04886565ee9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#海绵状血管瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65657, encryptionId=04886565ee9, topicName=海绵状血管瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1591784, encodeId=42431591e8423, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3047656523d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#海绵状#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65652, encryptionId=3047656523d, topicName=海绵状)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=223518012442, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1348293, encodeId=e0e9134829351, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1eaf89e26d3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89726, encryptionId=1eaf89e26d3, topicName=血管瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fc8528, createdName=clmlylxy, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364513, encodeId=e55f1364513e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1551049, encodeId=fade155104922, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04886565ee9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#海绵状血管瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65657, encryptionId=04886565ee9, topicName=海绵状血管瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1591784, encodeId=42431591e8423, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3047656523d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#海绵状#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65652, encryptionId=3047656523d, topicName=海绵状)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=223518012442, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Sat Aug 10 11:46:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-08-10 cooco

相关资讯

老年颅骨海绵状血管瘤3例

女性患者,62岁,头体检时发现头部异常信号,病变较小,至当地放疗科放疗1个月后手术。

小肠系膜缘海绵状血管瘤超声表现1例

患者男,28岁。因黑便半年,头晕、乏力2个月余来我院就诊。曾在外院予以输血及补充铁剂等治疗,头晕乏力症状改善。实验室检查:白细胞计数4.29×109/L,血红蛋白88.0g/L,血小板计数307×109/L。

胸椎椎管内硬膜外海绵状血管瘤1例

患者男,48岁,因“渐进性双下肢麻木、无力1年,加重6个月”于2017年10月14日收住院。10年前因高处坠落伤致T4椎体压缩性骨折(图1a,b),伤后即感胸背部持续性钝痛,躯干及四肢感觉运动正常,经卧床休息等非手术治疗3个月后恢复正常生活。近1年出现感觉减退,由双下肢远心端向近心端渐进性发展,近10d发现双下肢渐进性无力,可站立、行走。查体示双侧肋弓以下平面痛、温觉及触觉减退,双下肢肌力4级,肛

颅内神经鞘瘤伴海绵状血管瘤一例

患者男,57岁,因“右侧阵发性耳鸣”来院就诊;颅脑CT平扫示右侧桥小脑角区见不规则软组织密度影,CT值约37Hu,大小约2.8 cm×1.2 cm,密度不均匀,其内见斑结状稍高密度影(CT值约50Hu),邻近脑组织稍受压,右侧内听道较左侧略增宽(图1)

新生儿颅内海绵状血管瘤并囊性变1例

患儿,男,5个月。患儿母亲(29岁)在怀孕37周时,行腹部B超检查发现胎儿右侧额叶脑实质内有一4.4 cm×3.4 cm大小的偏强回声,呈现点条状血流信号,其周围可见大小4.6 cm×3.2 cm的液性暗区(图1);胎心140次/min,生命体征平稳。在山东省千佛山医院行腹部MRI检查示:胎儿一侧侧脑室旁可见一不规则形短T1长T2异常信号,信号不均匀(图2);诊断为额叶占位并囊性病变。考虑良性病变

Curr Eye Res:视网膜海绵状血管瘤多模态眼底成像解读

云南省第二人民医院眼科的Li J近日在Curr Eye Res杂志上发表了一篇重要的工作,他们研究了视网膜海绵状血管瘤(RCHs)的多模态成像特征。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map