Baidu
map

Schizophrenia Bulletin:曼彻斯特大学研究发现严重精神疾病患者的COVID-19死亡率在接种疫苗后仍居高不下

2022-09-02 影像小生 MedSci原创

与匹配的对照组相比,精神分裂症和双相障碍患者表现出更高的COVID-19死亡风险,即使在人口接种疫苗后也是如此。

严重精神疾病(severe mental illness, SMI)患者的死亡年龄比一般人群小约15岁,主要原因是这一脆弱群体中身体疾病的发病率和死亡率较高。这种风险上升既适用于非传染性疾病,也适用于传染性疾病。来自世界各地的最新证据现在表明,重度精神分裂症患者也不成比例地受到COVID-19的影响。以前的研究表明,SMI患者COVID-19死亡的风险更高,但关于接种疫苗后风险的证据有限。

曼彻斯特大学心理和心理健康学部,曼彻斯特学术健康科学中心Lamiece Hassan等在英国疫苗推广之前、期间和之后调查了精神分裂症患者和其他SMI患者中COVID-19的死亡率。

该研究利用大曼彻斯特(GM)护理记录获取与死亡记录相关的常规收集的健康数据,绘制了20202月至20219月期间,患有精神分裂症/精神病、双相情感障碍(BD)/或复发性重性抑郁障碍(MDD)GM居民的COVID-19死亡率随时间的变化。调整了社会人口因素、已存在的共病和疫苗接种状况后,采用多变量logistic回归比较SMI患者(N = 193 435)和年龄-性别匹配的对照(N = 773734)之间的死亡风险(风险比;RR),。

结果发现

2020年3月至2021年9月期间,根据诊断结果,与合并对照相比,a) COVID-19和b)其他原因造成的死亡率。

与匹配的对照组相比,重度精神分裂症患者的死亡风险显著更高,尤其是精神分裂症/精神病患者(RR 3.18, CI 2.94-3.44)/BD患者(RR 2.69, CI 2.16-3.34)

2020年3月至2021年9月期间,根据诊断结果与合并对照相比,由a) COVID-19和b)其他原因导致的死亡率比率

在调整后的模型中,精神分裂症(RR 1.61, CI 1.45-1.79)BD (RR 1.92, CI 1.47-2.50)COVID-19死亡的相对风险降低了,但仍显著高于匹配对照,复发MDD (RR 1.08, CI 0.99-1.17)不高于对照组。在2021年疫苗接种推广期间,重度精神疾病患者的死亡率继续高于对照组。

与匹配的对照组相比,重度精神分裂症患者,特别是精神分裂症和双相障碍患者COVID-19死亡的风险更大。尽管人口疫苗接种工作优先考虑重度精神疾病患者,但重度精神疾病患者在COVID-19死亡率方面仍存在差异。

迄今为止,研究一致表明,精神疾病患者,特别是重度精神疾病患者,与COVID-19相关的较差结果的风险增加,这促使人们呼吁优先为这类人群进行筛查、治疗和接种疫苗。我们的研究证实,与匹配的对照组相比,精神分裂症和双相障碍患者表现出更高的COVID-19死亡风险,即使在人口接种疫苗后也是如此。这些发现加强了解决精神疾病患者寿命缩短和身体健康需求的必要性,并继续研究COVID-19的脆弱性来源,以保护这些群体免受进一步健康影响

原文出处

Lamiece Hassan, Chelsea Sawyer, Niels Peek, Karina Lovell, Andre F Carvalho, Marco Solmi, George Tilston, Matthew Sperrin, Joseph Firth, Heightened COVID-19 Mortality in People With Severe Mental Illness Persists After Vaccination: A Cohort Study of Greater Manchester Residents, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 2022;, sbac118, https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbac118

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1632437, encodeId=ebd0163243e5d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6b055669ed7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#接种疫苗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56697, encryptionId=6b055669ed7, topicName=接种疫苗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5a0421898956, createdName=zz12341241, createdTime=Thu Nov 03 02:22:46 CST 2022, time=2022-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1799239, encodeId=6d951e992391a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e0e0670ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70670, encryptionId=38e0e0670ff, topicName=疾病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c859411, createdName=hmwwww, createdTime=Mon Mar 06 23:22:46 CST 2023, time=2023-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1753675, encodeId=43051e53675c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6a57e33772b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究发现#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73377, encryptionId=6a57e33772b, topicName=研究发现)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7e1736602208, createdName=hanhaisha2020, createdTime=Thu Jan 26 04:22:46 CST 2023, time=2023-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1469036, encodeId=90111469036d8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c42121206a5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#严重精神疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=21206, encryptionId=c42121206a5, topicName=严重精神疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a426994829, createdName=sjq029, createdTime=Thu Sep 01 13:22:46 CST 2022, time=2022-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1632437, encodeId=ebd0163243e5d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6b055669ed7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#接种疫苗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56697, encryptionId=6b055669ed7, topicName=接种疫苗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5a0421898956, createdName=zz12341241, createdTime=Thu Nov 03 02:22:46 CST 2022, time=2022-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1799239, encodeId=6d951e992391a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e0e0670ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70670, encryptionId=38e0e0670ff, topicName=疾病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c859411, createdName=hmwwww, createdTime=Mon Mar 06 23:22:46 CST 2023, time=2023-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1753675, encodeId=43051e53675c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6a57e33772b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究发现#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73377, encryptionId=6a57e33772b, topicName=研究发现)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7e1736602208, createdName=hanhaisha2020, createdTime=Thu Jan 26 04:22:46 CST 2023, time=2023-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1469036, encodeId=90111469036d8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c42121206a5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#严重精神疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=21206, encryptionId=c42121206a5, topicName=严重精神疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a426994829, createdName=sjq029, createdTime=Thu Sep 01 13:22:46 CST 2022, time=2022-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1632437, encodeId=ebd0163243e5d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6b055669ed7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#接种疫苗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56697, encryptionId=6b055669ed7, topicName=接种疫苗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5a0421898956, createdName=zz12341241, createdTime=Thu Nov 03 02:22:46 CST 2022, time=2022-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1799239, encodeId=6d951e992391a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e0e0670ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70670, encryptionId=38e0e0670ff, topicName=疾病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c859411, createdName=hmwwww, createdTime=Mon Mar 06 23:22:46 CST 2023, time=2023-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1753675, encodeId=43051e53675c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6a57e33772b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究发现#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73377, encryptionId=6a57e33772b, topicName=研究发现)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7e1736602208, createdName=hanhaisha2020, createdTime=Thu Jan 26 04:22:46 CST 2023, time=2023-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1469036, encodeId=90111469036d8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c42121206a5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#严重精神疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=21206, encryptionId=c42121206a5, topicName=严重精神疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a426994829, createdName=sjq029, createdTime=Thu Sep 01 13:22:46 CST 2022, time=2022-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1632437, encodeId=ebd0163243e5d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6b055669ed7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#接种疫苗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56697, encryptionId=6b055669ed7, topicName=接种疫苗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5a0421898956, createdName=zz12341241, createdTime=Thu Nov 03 02:22:46 CST 2022, time=2022-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1799239, encodeId=6d951e992391a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e0e0670ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70670, encryptionId=38e0e0670ff, topicName=疾病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c859411, createdName=hmwwww, createdTime=Mon Mar 06 23:22:46 CST 2023, time=2023-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1753675, encodeId=43051e53675c3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6a57e33772b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究发现#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73377, encryptionId=6a57e33772b, topicName=研究发现)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7e1736602208, createdName=hanhaisha2020, createdTime=Thu Jan 26 04:22:46 CST 2023, time=2023-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1469036, encodeId=90111469036d8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c42121206a5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#严重精神疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=21206, encryptionId=c42121206a5, topicName=严重精神疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a426994829, createdName=sjq029, createdTime=Thu Sep 01 13:22:46 CST 2022, time=2022-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

JAMA Network Open:临床决策支持工具可降低严重精神疾病患者心血管病风险

CDS 干预可实现干预患者总可改变 CV 风险的变化率比对照患者低 4%

JAHA:严重精神疾病患者心电图异常与致命性心血管疾病的关系

与无精神疾病的对照者相比,ECG异常的SIM患者预后较差。ECG异常但无心血管疾病的SMI患者是高风险人群,他们可能从更好的监测和风险管理中获益。

柳叶刀:严重精神疾病患者应优先接种COVID-19疫苗

许多国家的组织继续开展活动,争取优先考虑这一患者群体。不同的国家正处于不同的制定和实施计划的阶段。欧洲主要的精神病学和患者组织呼吁采取协调一致的行动,确保脆弱的精神健康患者在疫苗接种战略中得到优先考虑

Circ-Heart Fail:伴有和不伴有严重精神疾病患者心力衰竭及其与长期结局的关系

SMI与男性而非女性患者的不良HF结局相关。尽管伴有和不伴有SMI的患者接受HF手术的机会相同,但SMI患者的术后死亡率较高。

J AM COLL RADIOL:当日乳腺活检计划对严重精神疾病患者活检时间差异的影响

与普通人群相比,严重精神疾病患者平均要经历10至30年的潜在生命损失,其中癌症是第二大死因。

JCEM:严重精神疾病与糖尿病并发症风险的关系

患有2型糖尿病和重度精神分裂症的个体存在更高的风险和更早的糖尿病并发症的诊断,这些结果强调要改善年轻重度精神分裂症患者的糖尿病治疗。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map