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NEJM:壳核海绵状血管瘤致对侧难治性偏侧舞蹈症一例

2013-05-20 NEJM dxy

患者,男,65岁,左手不自主运动10余年。神经系统检查显示左手臂偏侧舞蹈,睡眠时症状消失。颅脑CT检查显示右侧壳核处有一钙化灶。脑MRI检查T2加权相显示右侧壳核混杂信号,病灶中心呈低信号,伴周边低信号环,MRI提示海绵状血管瘤。MRA血管检查未见异常。口服氟哌啶醇、丙戊酸钠及唑尼沙胺等治疗,症状未见改善。各类脑血管病往往影响基底节区,从而有时会出现病灶对侧偏侧舞蹈症,但是症状往往是短暂的。壳核海

患者,男,65岁,左手不自主运动10余年。神经系统检查显示左手臂偏侧舞蹈,睡眠时症状消失。颅脑CT检查显示右侧壳核处有一钙化灶。脑MRI检查T2加权相显示右侧壳核混杂信号,病灶中心呈低信号,伴周边低信号环,MRI提示海绵状血管瘤。MRA血管检查未见异常。口服氟哌啶醇、丙戊酸钠及唑尼沙胺等治疗,症状未见改善。各类脑血管病往往影响基底节区,从而有时会出现病灶对侧偏侧舞蹈症,但是症状往往是短暂的。壳核海绵状血管瘤,偏侧舞蹈症的罕见病因,往往造成难治性脑皮质运动区与基底节区的信号环路异常。

Images in clinical medicine. Persistent hemichorea.

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    2013-05-22 freve
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    2013-05-22 cooco

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